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In this article we provide a method for fully quantum generative training of quantum Boltzmann machines with both visible and hidden units while using quantum relative entropy as an objective. This is significant because prior methods were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Nathan Wiebe , Leonard Wossnig

Coarse-graining (CG) accelerates molecular simulations of protein dynamics by simulating sets of atoms as singular beads. Backmapping is the opposite operation of bringing lost atomistic details back from the CG representation. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Soojung Yang , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

General matrix-matrix multiplication (GEMM) is a fundamental operation in machine learning (ML) applications. We present the first comprehensive performance acceleration of GEMM workloads on AMD's second-generation AIE-ML (AIE2)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Kaustubh Mhatre , Endri Taka , Aman Arora

The behaviour of molecules in space is to a large extent governed by where they freeze out or sublimate. The molecular binding energy is thus an important parameter for many astrochemical studies. This parameter is usually determined with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Torben Villadsen , Niels F. W. Ligterink , Mie Andersen

The ability to perform ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using potential energies calculated on quantum computers would allow virtually exact dynamics for chemical and biochemical systems, with substantial impacts on the fields of…

Energy-Based Models (EBMs) have proven to be a highly effective approach for modelling densities on finite-dimensional spaces. Their ability to incorporate domain-specific choices and constraints into the structure of the model through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jen Ning Lim , Sebastian Vollmer , Lorenz Wolf , Andrew Duncan

Neural-network (NN) inference is increasingly present on-board spacecraft to reduce downlink bandwidth and enable timely decision making. However, the power and reliability constraints of space missions limit the applicability of many…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Pedro Antunes , Artur Podobas

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are essential for accurately predicting the physical and chemical properties of large molecular systems across various pressure and temperature ensembles. However, the high computational costs associated…

The solvation free energy of organic molecules is a critical parameter in determining emergent properties such as solubility, liquid-phase equilibrium constants, and pKa and redox potentials in an organic redox flow battery. In this work,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Peiyuan Gao , Xiu Yang , Yu-Hang Tang , Muqing Zheng , Amity Anderson , Vijayakumar Murugesan , Aaron Hollas , Wei Wang

Quantum Boltzmann machines (QBMs) are generative models with potential advantages in quantum machine learning, yet their training is fundamentally limited by the barren plateau problem, where gradients vanish exponentially with system size.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Takeshi Kimura , Kohtaro Kato , Masahito Hayashi

In modern computer experiment applications, one often encounters the situation where various models of a physical system are considered, each implemented as a simulator on a computer. An important question in such a setting is determining…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-08 John C. Yannotty , Thomas J. Santner , Richard J. Furnstahl , Matthew T. Pratola

We introduce sbml4md, a newly developed algorithm implemented as a software package to extract parameters of multimode anharmonic Brownian (MAB) models from molecular dynamics (MD) trajectories for simulating nonlinear vibrational spectra…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Kwanghee Park , Seiji Ueno , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Learning-based approaches are increasingly leveraged to manage and coordinate the operation of grid-edge resources in active power distribution networks. Among these, model-based techniques stand out for their superior data efficiency and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Daniel Glover , Parikshit Pareek , Deepjyoti Deka , Anamika Dubey

We apply logic-based machine learning techniques to facilitate cellular engineering and drive biological discovery, based on comprehensive databases of metabolic processes called genome-scale metabolic network models (GEMs). Predicted host…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Lun Ai , Stephen H. Muggleton , Shi-shun Liang , Geoff S. Baldwin

Quantum-accurate computer simulations play a central role in understanding phase-change materials (PCMs) for advanced memory technologies. However, direct quantum-mechanical simulations are necessarily limited to simplified models,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yuxing Zhou , Wei Zhang , En Ma , Volker L. Deringer

Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) has emerged as a promising quantum computing paradigm, demonstrating its potential in various applications. However, most existing works focus on theoretical aspects or simple tasks, with limited exploration of…

Molecular conformation optimization is crucial to computer-aided drug discovery and materials design. Traditional energy minimization techniques rely on iterative optimization methods that use molecular forces calculated by a physical…

Molecular dynamics simulations are an invaluable tool in numerous scientific fields. However, the ubiquitous classical force fields cannot describe reactive systems, and quantum molecular dynamics are too computationally demanding to treat…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Xiangyun Lei , Andrew J. Medford

Molecular property optimization (MPO) problems are inherently challenging since they are formulated over discrete, unstructured spaces and the labeling process involves expensive simulations or experiments, which fundamentally limits the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-01-04 Farshud Sorourifar , Thomas Banker , Joel A. Paulson

We study the problem of multiplying two bit matrices with entries either over the Boolean algebra $(0,1,\vee,\wedge)$ or over the binary field $(0,1,+,\cdot)$. We engineer high-performance open-source algorithm implementations for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Matti Karppa , Petteri Kaski