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相关论文: GW Ori: circumtriple rings and planets

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25%-50% of all white dwarfs (WDs) host observable and dynamically active remnant planetary systems based on the presence of close-in circumstellar dust and gas and photospheric metal pollution. Currently-accepted theoretical explanations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dimitri Veras , Zoe M. Leinhardt , Amy Bonsor , Boris T. Gaensicke

Many of the observed spin--orbit alignment properties of exoplanets can be explained in the context of the primordial disk misalignment model, in which an initially aligned protoplanetary disk is torqued by a distant stellar companion on a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Titos Matsakos , Arieh Königl

Dozens of white dwarfs with anomalous metal polluted atmospheres (DZ WDs) are known to host dust and gas discs. The line profiles of the Ca II triplet emitted by the gas discs show significant asymmetry. Several minor planets have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Viktória Fröhlich , Zsolt Regály

Over 50 circumbinary exoplanets have been discovered in recent years, with several of them being gas giants on wide orbits ($>10$AU). The aim of this work is to investigate whether these planets can form through circumbinary disc…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

Debris rings of dust are found around young luminous stars such as HR4796A and HD141569. Some of these entities have sharp edges and gaps which have been interpreted as evidence for the presence of shepherding and embedded planets. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Klahr , D. N. C. Lin

Recent spatially-resolved observations of protoplanetary disks revealed a plethora of substructures, including concentric rings and gaps, inner cavities, misalignments, spiral arms, and azimuthal asymmetries. This is the major breakthrough…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Jaehan Bae , Andrea Isella , Zhaohuan Zhu , Rebecca Martin , Satoshi Okuzumi , Scott Suriano

We present Very Large Array observations of the intermediate mass pre-main-sequence stars UX Ori and CQ Tau at 7mm, 3.6cm, and 6cm. These stars are members of the UX Ori variability class, where the origin of optical variability is thought…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Testi , A. Natta , D. S. Shepherd , D. J. Wilner

We aim at unveiling the observational imprint of physical mechanisms that govern planetary formation in young, multiple systems. In particular, we investigate the impact of tidal truncation on the inner circumstellar disks. We observed the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 E. Di Folco , A. Dutrey , J. -B. Le Bouquin , S. Lacour , J. -P. Berger , R. Köhler , S. Guilloteau , V. Piétu , J. Bary , T. Beck , H. Beust , E. Pantin

Gravitational instability (GI) controls the dynamics of young massive protoplanetary discs. Apart from facilitating gas accretion on to the central protostar, it must also impact on the process of planet formation: directly through…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 A. Riols , B. Roux , H. Latter , G. Lesur

The tidal perturbation of embedded protoplanets on their natal disks has been widely attributed to be the cause of gap-ring structures in sub-mm images of protoplanetary disks around T Tauri stars. Numerical simulations of this process have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yi-Xian Chen , Zhuoxiao Wang , Ya-Ping Li , Clément Baruteau , Douglas N. C. Lin

Substructures such as rings, gaps, and cavities are commonly observed in protoplanetary discs and are thought to play a key role in dust evolution and planet formation. However, a fraction of the extended discs (68% dust radii > 30 AU) in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Quincy Bosschaart , Osmar M. Guerra-Alvarado , Nienke van der Marel , Gijs D. Mulders

The turbulent environment from which stars form may lead to misalignment between the stellar spin and the remnant protoplanetary disk. By using hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic simulations, we demonstrate that a wide range of stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Drummond B. Fielding , Christopher F. McKee , Aristotle Socrates , Andrew J. Cunningham , Richard I. Klein

[abridged] ALMA observations of dust in protoplanetary disks are revealing the existence of sub-structures such as rings, gaps and cavities. Such morphology are expected to be the outcome of dynamical interaction between the disk and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 D. Fedele , F. Bollati , G. Lodato

The disc around PDS 70 hosts two directly imaged protoplanets in a gap. Previous VLT/SPHERE and recent James Webb Space Telescope/NIRCam observations have hinted at the presence of a third compact source in the same gap at ~13 au, interior…

Gas and dust in inclined orbits around binaries experience precession induced by the binary gravitational torque. The difference in precession between gas and dust alters the radial drift of weakly coupled dust and leads to density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Hossam Aly , Jean-François Gonzalez , Rebecca Nealon , Cristiano Longarini , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price

We re-process the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) long-baseline science verification data taken toward HL Tauri. As shown by the previous work, we confirm that the high spatial resolution (~ 0."019, corresponding to ~…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Eiji Akiyama , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Masahiko Hayashi , Satoru Iguchi

Rings and gaps are commonly observed in the dust continuum emission of young stellar disks. Previous studies have shown that substructures naturally develop in the weakly ionized gas of magnetized, non-ideal MHD disks. The gas rings are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Xiao Hu , Zhi-Yun Li , Zhaohuan Zhu , Chao-Chin Yang

Resonant Drag Instabilities (RDIs) in protoplanetary discs are driven by the aerodynamic back-reaction of dust on gas and occur when the relative dust-gas motion resonate with a wave mode intrinsic to the gas fluid. Axisymmetric models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Raúl O. Chametla , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Gennaro D'Angelo

Annular structures, or rings and gaps, in disks around pre-main sequence stars have been detected in abundance towards Class II objects ~1,000,000 years in age. These structures are often interpreted as evidence of planet formation, with…

Rings and asymmetries in protoplanetary disks are considered as signposts of ongoing planet formation. In this work, we conduct three-dimensional radiative transfer simulations to model the intriguing disk around HD 143006 that has three…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yao Liu , Mario Flock , Min Fang