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In this paper we attempt to address the problem of geometric multi-model fitting with resorting to a few weakly annotated (WA) data points, which has been sparsely studied so far. In weak annotating, most of the manual annotations are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Chao Zhang , Xuequan Lu , Katsuya Hotta , Xi Yang

Visual localization is a core technology for augmented reality and autonomous navigation. Recent methods combine the efficient rendering of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) with feature-based localization. These methods rely on direct matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Yingdong Gu , Shaocheng Yan , Zhenjun Zhao , Yuan Kou , Jianxin Luo , Pengcheng Shi , Jiayuan Li

We consider the problem of landmark matching between two unlabelled point sets, in particular where the number of points in each cloud may differ, and where points in each cloud may not have a corresponding match. We invoke a Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-01 Jessica E. Forsyth , Ali H. Al-Anbaki , Berenika Plusa , Simon L. Cotter

Given the temporal GPS coordinates from a large set of human agents, how can we model their mobility behavior toward effective anomaly (e.g. bad-actor or malicious behavior) detection without any labeled data? Human mobility and trajectory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Haomin Wen , Shurui Cao , Zeeshan Rasheed , Khurram Hassan Shafique , Leman Akoglu

Collecting annotations from multiple independent sources could mitigate the impact of potential noises and biases from a single source, which is a common practice in medical image segmentation. Learning segmentation networks from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-14 Yifeng Wang , Luyang Luo , Mingxiang Wu , Qiong Wang , Hao Chen

This article presents a neural network approach for estimating the covariance function of spatial Gaussian random fields defined in a portion of the Euclidean plane. Our proposal builds upon recent contributions, expanding from the purely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-21 Alejandro Villazón , Alfredo Alegría , Xavier Emery

In the study of shapes of human organs using computational anatomy, variations are found to arise from inter-subject anatomical differences, disease-specific effects, and measurement noise. This paper introduces a stochastic model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Alexis Arnaudon , Darryl D. Holm , Akshay Pai , Stefan Sommer

This paper proposes a novel training scheme for fast matching models in Search Ads, which is motivated by the real challenges in model training. The first challenge stems from the pursuit of high throughput, which prohibits the deployment…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Xue Li , Zhipeng Luo , Hao Sun , Jianjin Zhang , Weihao Han , Xianqi Chu , Liangjie Zhang , Qi Zhang

Emotion labels in emotion recognition corpora are highly noisy and ambiguous, due to the annotators' subjective perception of emotions. Such ambiguity may introduce errors in automatic classification and affect the overall performance. We…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-11 Takuya Fujioka , Dario Bertero , Takeshi Homma , Kenji Nagamatsu

Performance metrics for medical image segmentation models are used to measure the agreement between the reference annotation and the predicted segmentation. Usually, overlap metrics, such as the Dice, are used as a metric to evaluate the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Sophie Ostmeier , Brian Axelrod , Jeroen Bertels , Fabian Isensee , Maarten G. Lansberg , Soren Christensen , Gregory W. Albers , Li-Jia Li , Jeremy J. Heit

Computational models providing accurate estimates of their uncertainty are crucial for risk management associated with decision making in healthcare contexts. This is especially true since many state-of-the-art systems are trained using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Hongshu Liu , Nabeel Seedat , Julia Ive

Deep Learning sets the state-of-the-art in many challenging tasks showing outstanding performance in a broad range of applications. Despite its success, it still lacks robustness hindering its adoption in medical applications. Modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Agnieszka Tomczack , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

The uncertainty quantification of prediction models (e.g., neural networks) is crucial for their adoption in many robotics applications. This is arguably as important as making accurate predictions, especially for safety-critical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Junan Chen , Josephine Monica , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Semi-supervised learning relaxes the need of large pixel-wise labeled datasets for image segmentation by leveraging unlabeled data. A prominent way to exploit unlabeled data is to regularize model predictions. Since the predictions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Sukesh Adiga , Jose Dolz , Herve Lombaert

spectral-based subspace learning is a common data preprocessing step in many machine learning pipelines. The main aim is to learn a meaningful low dimensional embedding of the data. However, most subspace learning methods do not take into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Firas Laakom , Jenni Raitoharju , Nikolaos Passalis , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

A key factor in ensuring the accuracy of computer simulations that model physical systems is the proper calibration of their parameters based on real-world observations or experimental data. Inevitably, uncertainties arise, and Bayesian…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Daniel Andrés Arcones , Martin Weiser , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis , Jörg F. Unger

Quantifying uncertainty in medical image segmentation applications is essential, as it is often connected to vital decision-making. Compelling attempts have been made in quantifying the uncertainty in image segmentation architectures, e.g.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 M. M. A. Valiuddin , C. G. A. Viviers , R. J. G. van Sloun , P. H. N. de With , F. van der Sommen

In this work, we study uncertainty estimation for anatomical landmark-based segmentation on chest X-rays. Inspired by hybrid neural network architectures that combine standard image convolutional encoders with graph-based generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Matias Cosarinsky , Nicolas Gaggion , Rodrigo Echeveste , Enzo Ferrante

Deep learning-based edge detectors heavily rely on pixel-wise labels which are often provided by multiple annotators. Existing methods fuse multiple annotations using a simple voting process, ignoring the inherent ambiguity of edges and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Caixia Zhou , Yaping Huang , Mengyang Pu , Qingji Guan , Li Huang , Haibin Ling

In nature, active inference agents must learn how observations of the world represent the state of the agent. In engineering, the physics behind sensors is often known reasonably accurately and measurement functions can be incorporated into…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Wouter M. Kouw