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Vision-based grasp estimation is an essential part of robotic manipulation tasks in the real world. Existing planar grasp estimation algorithms have been demonstrated to work well in relatively simple scenes. But when it comes to complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Haozhe Wang , Zhiyang Liu , Lei Zhou , Huan Yin , Marcelo H Ang

Grasp detection in cluttered scenes is a very challenging task for robots. Generating synthetic grasping data is a popular way to train and test grasp methods, as is Dex-net and GraspNet; yet, these methods generate training grasps on 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Dexin Wang , Faliang Chang , Chunsheng Liu , Rurui Yang , Nanjun Li , Hengqiang Huan

This paper describes a method for generating robot grasps by jointly considering stability and other task and object-specific constraints. We introduce a three-level representation that is acquired for each object class from a small number…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Mark Robson , Mohan Sridharan

Imitation Learning (IL) holds great potential for learning repetitive manipulation tasks, such as those in industrial assembly. However, its effectiveness is often limited by insufficient trajectory precision due to compounding errors. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 William van den Bogert , Gregory Linkowski , Nima Fazeli

Dynamic grasping of moving objects in complex, continuous motion scenarios remains challenging. Reinforcement Learning (RL) has been applied in various robotic manipulation tasks, benefiting from its closed-loop property. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Pengwei Xie , Siang Chen , Qianrun Chen , Wei Tang , Dingchang Hu , Yixiang Dai , Rui Chen , Guijin Wang

Robotic grasping is a fundamental skill required for object manipulation in robotics. Multi-fingered robotic hands, which mimic the structure of the human hand, can potentially perform complex object manipulation. Nevertheless, current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Philipp Blättner , Johannes Brand , Gerhard Neumann , Ngo Anh Vien

Robotic grasping is one of the most fundamental robotic manipulation tasks and has been the subject of extensive research. However, swiftly teaching a robot to grasp a novel target object in clutter remains challenging. This paper attempts…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yang Yang , Houjian Yu , Xibai Lou , Yuanhao Liu , Changhyun Choi

The development of tactile sensing and its fusion with computer vision is expected to enhance robotic systems in handling complex tasks like deformable object manipulation. However, readily available industrial grippers typically lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Remko Proesmans , Francis wyffels

The ability to plan for multi-step manipulation tasks in unseen situations is crucial for future home robots. But collecting sufficient experience data for end-to-end learning is often infeasible in the real world, as deploying robots in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Chen Wang , Danfei Xu , Li Fei-Fei

Generalising robotic grasping to previously unseen objects is a key task in general robotic manipulation. The current method for training many antipodal generative grasping models rely on a binary ground truth grasp map generated from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 William Prew , Toby P. Breckon , Magnus Bordewich , Ulrik Beierholm

Bagging is an essential skill that humans perform in their daily activities. However, deformable objects, such as bags, are complex for robots to manipulate. This paper presents an efficient learning-based framework that enables robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Francisco Munguia-Galeano , Jihong Zhu , Juan David Hernández , Ze Ji

Cluttered garments manipulation poses significant challenges due to the complex, deformable nature of garments and intricate garment relations. Unlike single-garment manipulation, cluttered scenarios require managing complex garment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Ruihai Wu , Ziyu Zhu , Yuran Wang , Yue Chen , Jiarui Wang , Hao Dong

One goal of dexterous robotic grasping is to allow robots to handle objects with the same level of flexibility and adaptability as humans. However, it remains a challenging task to generate an optimal grasping strategy for dexterous hands,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Fuqiang Zhao , Dzmitry Tsetserukou , Qian Liu

To solve its task, a robot needs to have the ability to interpret its perceptions. In vision, this interpretation is particularly difficult and relies on the understanding of the structure of the scene, at least to the extent of its task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Léni K. Le Goff , Ghanim Mukhtar , Alexandre Coninx , Stéphane Doncieux

Humans grasp unfamiliar objects by combining an initial visual estimate with tactile and proprioceptive feedback during interaction. We present ShapeGrasp, a robotic implementation of this approach. The proposed method is an iterative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

Tool manipulation is vital for facilitating robots to complete challenging task goals. It requires reasoning about the desired effect of the task and thus properly grasping and manipulating the tool to achieve the task. Task-agnostic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Kuan Fang , Yuke Zhu , Animesh Garg , Andrey Kurenkov , Viraj Mehta , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese

Robotic dexterous manipulation is a challenging problem due to high degrees of freedom (DoFs) and complex contacts of multi-fingered robotic hands. Many existing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based methods aim at improving sample…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Qingtao Liu , Zhengnan Sun , Yu Cui , Haoming Li , Gaofeng Li , Lin Shao , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

While grasps must satisfy the grasping stability criteria, good grasps depend on the specific manipulation scenario: the object, its properties and functionalities, as well as the task and grasp constraints. In this paper, we consider such…

Clothes manipulation, such as folding or hanging, is a critical capability for home service robots. Despite recent advances, most existing methods remain limited to specific clothes types and tasks, due to the complex, high-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Yuhong Deng , Chao Tang , Cunjun Yu , Linfeng Li , David Hsu

Garment manipulation (e.g., unfolding, folding and hanging clothes) is essential for future robots to accomplish home-assistant tasks, while highly challenging due to the diversity of garment configurations, geometries and deformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Ruihai Wu , Haoran Lu , Yiyan Wang , Yubo Wang , Hao Dong