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Simultaneously addressing multiple objectives is becoming increasingly important in modern machine learning. At the same time, data is often high-dimensional and costly to label. For a single objective such as prediction risk, conventional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Tobias Wegel , Filip Kovačević , Alexandru Ţifrea , Fanny Yang

We investigate a general framework of multiplicative multitask feature learning which decomposes each task's model parameters into a multiplication of two components. One of the components is used across all tasks and the other component is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Xin Wang , Jinbo Bi , Shipeng Yu , Jiangwen Sun

The performance of deep neural networks is enhanced by ensemble methods, which average the output of several models. However, this comes at an increased cost at inference. Weight averaging methods aim at balancing the generalization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Louis Fournier , Adel Nabli , Masih Aminbeidokhti , Marco Pedersoli , Eugene Belilovsky , Edouard Oyallon

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are mathematical models of sequential decision-making under uncertainty that have found applications in healthcare, manufacturing, logistics, and others. In these models, a decision-maker observes the state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-22 Madeleine Pollack , Lauren N. Steimle

The standard Markov Decision Process (MDP) formulation hinges on the assumption that an action is executed immediately after it was chosen. However, assuming it is often unrealistic and can lead to catastrophic failures in applications such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Esther Derman , Gal Dalal , Shie Mannor

We introduce and study a mathematical framework for a broad class of regularization functionals for ill-posed inverse problems: Regularization Graphs. Regularization graphs allow to construct functionals using as building blocks linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-28 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Martin Holler

Multi-task learning is a learning paradigm which seeks to improve the generalization performance of a learning task with the help of some other related tasks. In this paper, we propose a regularization formulation for learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Yu Zhang , Dit-Yan Yeung

The state space dynamics representation is the most general approach for nonlinear systems and often chosen for system identification. During training, the state trajectory can deform significantly leading to poor data coverage of the state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Hermann Klein , Max Heinz Herkersdorf , Oliver Nelles

The problem of offline reinforcement learning focuses on learning a good policy from a log of environment interactions. Past efforts for developing algorithms in this area have revolved around introducing constraints to online reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Ian Char , Viraj Mehta , Adam Villaflor , John M. Dolan , Jeff Schneider

Statistical performance bounds for reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can be critical for high-stakes applications like healthcare. This paper introduces a new framework for theoretically measuring the performance of such algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Christoph Dann , Tor Lattimore , Emma Brunskill

Entropy regularization is used to get improved optimization performance in reinforcement learning tasks. A common form of regularization is to maximize policy entropy to avoid premature convergence and lead to more stochastic policies for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Riashat Islam , Zafarali Ahmed , Doina Precup

In performative learning, the data distribution reacts to the deployed model - for example, because strategic users adapt their features to game it - which creates a more complex dynamic than in classical supervised learning. One should…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Edwige Cyffers , Alireza Mirrokni , Marco Mondelli

Many physical systems have underlying safety considerations that require that the policy employed ensures the satisfaction of a set of constraints. The analytical formulation usually takes the form of a Constrained Markov Decision Process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Aria HasanzadeZonuzy , Archana Bura , Dileep Kalathil , Srinivas Shakkottai

A Markov decision process (MDP) framework is adopted to represent ensemble control of devices with cyclic energy consumption patterns, e.g., thermostatically controlled loads. Specifically we utilize and develop the class of MDP models…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Michael Chertkov , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Deepjyoti Deka

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are powerful models for sequential data that have the potential to learn long-term dependencies. However, they are computationally expensive to train and difficult to parallelize. Recent work has shown that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-07 César Laurent , Gabriel Pereyra , Philémon Brakel , Ying Zhang , Yoshua Bengio

Model predictive control (MPC) is a control strategy widely used in industrial applications. However, its implementation typically requires a mathematical model of the system being controlled, which can be a time-consuming and expensive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Valentina Breschi , Alessandro Chiuso , Marco Fabris , Simone Formentin

Multiple kernel learning (MKL), structured sparsity, and multi-task learning have recently received considerable attention. In this paper, we show how different MKL algorithms can be understood as applications of either regularization on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-03-03 Ryota Tomioka , Taiji Suzuki

Mixup is a popular regularization technique for training deep neural networks that improves generalization and increases robustness to certain distribution shifts. It perturbs input training data in the direction of other randomly-chosen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Kristjan Greenewald , Anming Gu , Mikhail Yurochkin , Justin Solomon , Edward Chien

Learning-based approaches to verifying unknown Markov decision processes (MDPs) often employ uncertain MDPs. These models use, for example, confidence intervals to capture transition uncertainty and allow synthesis of policies that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yannik Schnitzer , Alessandro Abate , David Parker

The training dynamics of linear networks are well studied in two distinct setups: the lazy regime and balanced/active regime, depending on the initialization and width of the network. We provide a surprisingly simple unifying formula for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Zhenfeng Tu , Santiago Aranguri , Arthur Jacot
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