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As in statistical physics, the concept of universality plays an important, albeit qualitative, role in the field of comparative mythology. Here we apply statistical mechanical tools to analyse the networks underlying three iconic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pádraig Mac Carron , Ralph Kenna

The human ability to flexibly reason using analogies with domain-general content depends on mechanisms for identifying relations between concepts, and for mapping concepts and their relations across analogs. Building on a recent model of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Hongjing Lu , Nicholas Ichien , Keith J. Holyoak

Social network analysis is a popular discipline among the social and behavioural sciences, in which the relationships between different social entities are modelled as a network. One of the most popular problems in social network analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Oscar Cordón , María Minárová , Amparo Alonso-Betanzos , Humberto Bustince

For over a decade, complex networks have been applied to mythological texts in order to quantitatively compare them. This has allowed us to identify similarities between texts in different cultures, as well as to quantify the significance…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-09 P. MacCarron

Artificial Intelligence federates numerous scientific fields in the aim of developing machines able to assist human operators performing complex treatments -- most of which demand high cognitive skills (e.g. learning or decision processes).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Sébastien Harispe , Sylvie Ranwez , Stefan Janaqi , Jacky Montmain

Social Network Analysis (SNA) tries to understand and exploit the key features of social networks in order to manage their life cycle and predict their evolution. Increasingly popular web 2.0 sites are forming huge social network. Classical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-24 Guillaume Erétéo , Fabien Gandon , Olivier Corby , Michel Buffa

Ever since the vision was formulated, the Semantic Web has inspired many generations of innovations. Semantic technologies have been used to share vast amounts of information on the Web, enhance them with semantics to give them meaning, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ansgar Scherp , Gerd Groener , Petr Škoda , Katja Hose , Maria-Esther Vidal

Social groups have been studied throughout history to understand how different configurations impact those within them. Along with this came the interest in investigating social groups of both fictional and mythological works. Over the last…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-25 M. Janickyj , P. MacCarron , J. Yose , R. Kenna

Accurately capturing individual differences in semantic networks is fundamental to advancing our mechanistic understanding of semantic memory. Past empirical attempts to construct individual-level semantic networks from behavioral paradigms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Samuel Aeschbach , Rui Mata , Dirk U. Wulff

Three years ago, we initiated a programme of research in which ideas and tools from statistical physics and network theory were applied to the field of comparative mythology. The eclecticism of the work, together with the perspectives it…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. Kenna , P. Mac Carron

There are different ways to define similarity for grouping similar texts into clusters, as the concept of similarity may depend on the purpose of the task. For instance, in topic extraction similar texts mean those within the same semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a set of techniques developed in the field of social and behavioral sciences research, in order to characterize and study the social relationships that are established among a set of individuals. When…

A key concern in network analysis is the study of social positions and roles of actors in a network. The notion of "position" refers to an equivalence class of nodes that have similar ties to other nodes, whereas a "role" is an equivalence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Nina Otter , Mason A. Porter

Similarity is a comparative-subjective measure that varies with the domain within which it is considered. In several NLP applications such as document classification, pattern recognition, chatbot question-answering, sentiment analysis,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Manuela Nayantara Jeyaraj , Dharshana Kasthurirathna

Network interpretation as an effort to reveal the features learned by a network remains largely visualization-based. In this paper, our goal is to tackle semantic network interpretation at both filter and decision level. For filter-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Pei Guo , Ryan Farrell

Sentiment Analysis is the task of classifying documents based on the sentiments expressed in textual form, this can be achieved by using lexical and semantic methods. The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of semantics to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Ukachi Osisiogu

In computational biology, biological entities such as genes or proteins are usually annotated with terms extracted from Gene Ontology (GO). The functional similarity among terms of an ontology is evaluated by using Semantic Similarity…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Mario Cannataro , Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Marianna Milano , Pierangelo Veltri

In this paper, we adopt a relational view of analogies applied to Semantic Role Classification in FrameNet. We define analogies as formal relations over the Cartesian product of frame evoking lexical units (LUs) and frame element (FEs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Van-Duy Ngo , Stergos Afantenos , Emiliano Lorini , Miguel Couceiro

Recent work has attempted to characterize the structure of semantic memory and the search algorithms which, together, best approximate human patterns of search revealed in a semantic fluency task. There are a number of models that seek to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Filip Miscevic , Aida Nematzadeh , Suzanne Stevenson

The majority of Semantic Web search engines retrieve information by focusing on the use of concepts and relations restricted to the query provided by the user. By trying to guess the implicit meaning between these concepts and relations,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Manuel Rojas
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