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Deep learning based image recognition systems have been widely deployed on mobile devices in today's world. In recent studies, however, deep learning models are shown vulnerable to adversarial examples. One variant of adversarial examples,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Tao Bai , Jinqi Luo , Jun Zhao

Crowd counting, for estimating the number of people in a crowd using vision-based computer techniques, has attracted much interest in the research community. Although many attempts have been reported, real-world problems, such as huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Saeed Amirgholipour Kasmani , Xiangjian He , Wenjing Jia , Dadong Wang , Michelle Zeibots

Crowd counting and localization have become increasingly important in computer vision due to their wide-ranging applications. While point-based strategies have been widely used in crowd counting methods, they face a significant challenge,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 I-Hsiang Chen , Wei-Ting Chen , Yu-Wei Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Sy-Yen Kuo

The problem of counting crowds in varying density scenes or in different density regions of the same scene, named as pan-density crowd counting, is highly challenging. Previous methods are designed for single density scenes or do not fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Yukun Tian , Yiming Lei , Junping Zhang , James Z. Wang

The advent of adversarial patches poses a significant challenge to the robustness of AI models, particularly in the domain of computer vision tasks such as object detection. In contradistinction to traditional adversarial examples, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wonho Lee , Hyunsik Na , Jisu Lee , Daeseon Choi

Crowd estimation is a very challenging problem. The most recent study tries to exploit auditory information to aid the visual models, however, the performance is limited due to the lack of an effective approach for feature extraction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Usman Sajid , Xiangyu Chen , Hasan Sajid , Taejoon Kim , Guanghui Wang

Physical adversarial patches printed on clothing can enable individuals to evade person detectors, but most existing methods prioritize attack effectiveness over stealthiness, resulting in aesthetically unpleasing patches. While generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zhixiang Wang , Xingjun Ma , Yu-Gang Jiang

Physical adversarial patch attacks critically threaten pedestrian detection, causing surveillance and autonomous driving systems to miss pedestrians and creating severe safety risks. Despite their effectiveness in controlled settings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shihui Yan , Ziqi Zhou , Yufei Song , Yifan Hu , Minghui Li , Shengshan Hu

Adversarial attacks on face recognition (FR) systems pose a significant security threat, yet most are confined to the digital domain or require white-box access. We introduce GaP (Gaussian Patch), a novel method to generate a universal,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Andrey Kaznacheev , Matvey Mikhalchuk , Andrey Kuznetsov , Aleksandr Petiushko , Anton Razzhigaev

Crowd scenes captured by cameras at different locations vary greatly, and existing crowd models have limited generalization for unseen surveillance scenes. To improve the generalization of the model, we regard different surveillance scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jiwei Chen , Qi Wang , Junyu Gao , Jing Zhang , Dingyi Li , Jing-Jia Luo

Dense crowd counting aims to predict thousands of human instances from an image, by calculating integrals of a density map over image pixels. Existing approaches mainly suffer from the extreme density variances. Such density pattern shift…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Chenfeng Xu , Kai Qiu , Jianlong Fu , Song Bai , Yongchao Xu , Xiang Bai

Machine learning models often perform poorly under subpopulation shifts in the data distribution. Developing methods that allow machine learning models to better generalize to such shifts is crucial for safe deployment in real-world…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-18 Tim G. J. Rudner , Ya Shi Zhang , Andrew Gordon Wilson , Julia Kempe

The task of crowd counting is to automatically estimate the pedestrian number in crowd images. To cope with the scale and perspective changes that commonly exist in crowd images, state-of-the-art approaches employ multi-column CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Lu Zhang , Miaojing Shi , Qiaobo Chen

In this paper, we aim at tackling the problem of crowd counting in extremely high-density scenes, which contain hundreds, or even thousands of people. We begin by a comprehensive analysis of the most widely used density map-based methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Hanhui Li , Xiangjian He , Hefeng Wu , Saeed Amirgholipour Kasmani , Ruomei Wang , Xiaonan Luo , Liang Lin

The mainstream crowd counting methods regress density map and integrate it to obtain counting results. Since the density representation to one head accords to its adjacent distribution, it embeds the same category objects with variant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Qi Wang , Juncheng Wang , Junyu Gao , Yuan Yuan , Xuelong Li

Recently demonstrated physical-world adversarial attacks have exposed vulnerabilities in perception systems that pose severe risks for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. These attacks place adversarial artifacts in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jan Hendrik Metzen , Nicole Finnie , Robin Hutmacher

The aim of crowd counting is to estimate the number of people in images by leveraging the annotation of center positions for pedestrians' heads. Promising progresses have been made with the prevalence of deep Convolutional Neural Networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Zhi-Qi Cheng , Jun-Xiu Li , Qi Dai , Xiao Wu , Alexander Hauptmann

The transferability and robustness of adversarial examples are two practical yet important properties for black-box adversarial attacks. In this paper, we explore effective mechanisms to boost both of them from the perspective of network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Ruikui Wang , Yuanfang Guo , Ruijie Yang , Yunhong Wang

Deep neural networks have been shown vulnerable toadversarial patches, where exotic patterns can resultin models wrong prediction. Nevertheless, existing ap-proaches to adversarial patch generation hardly con-sider the contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jinqi Luo , Tao Bai , Jun Zhao

Crowd counting is a challenging problem due to the scene complexity and scale variation. Although deep learning has achieved great improvement in crowd counting, scene complexity affects the judgement of these methods and they usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jiwei Chen , Wen Su , Zengfu Wang