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Quantum magnetic properties in a geometrically frustrated lattice of spin-1/2 magnet, such as quantum spin liquid or solid and the associated spin fractionalization, are considered key in developing a new phase of matter. The feasibility of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-21 J. Gunasekera , A. Dahal , Y. Chen , J. Rodriguez , L. Harriger , S. Thomas , T. Heitmann , V. Dugaev , A. Ernst , D. K. Singh

The complex interplay of spin frustration and quantum fluctuations in low-dimensional quantum materials leads to a variety of intriguing phenomena. This research focuses on a detailed analysis of the magnetic behavior exhibited by NdZnPO, a…

The quantum antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice offers an archetypal frustrated system, which potentially realizes a quantum spin liquid characterized by the absence of standard spontaneous symmetry breaking even at zero temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Rico Pohle , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

The quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu3(OH)6OxCl3-x (x=0,1/3) are produced using a unified solid state synthesis route for polycrystalline samples. From structural refinements based on neutron diffraction data, we clarify the structure of…

We investigate the $S=2$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain with the exchange and single-ion anisotropies in a magnetic field, using the numerical exact diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Tôru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa

Numerical investigation on the thermodynamic properties of an Ising spin Kondo lattice model on a kagome lattice is reported. By using Monte Carlo simulation, we investigated the magnetic phases at 1/3-filling. We identified two successive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

The entire magnetic phase diagram of the quasi two dimensional (2D) magnet on a distorted triangular lattice KFe(MoO4)2 is outlined by means of magnetization, specific heat, and neutron diffraction measurements. It is found that the spin…

Geometric frustration usually arises in systems that comprise magnetic moments (spins) which reside on the sites of a lattice made up of elementary triangular or tetrahedral units and which interact via antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Michel J. P. Gingras

We investigate the magnetic ground state of CuNdO$_2$, which is a delafossite with a triangular lattice of magnetic Nd$^{3+}$ ions that are well separated by non-magnetic Cu spacer layers. From inelastic neutron scattering measurements of…

The mutual coupling of spin and lattice degrees of freedom is ubiquitous in magnetic materials and potentially creates exotic magnetic states in response to the external magnetic field. Particularly, geometrically frustrated magnets serve…

We investigate the ground-state magnetic structure of the spin-$1/2$ XXZ antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice in the easy-axis regime using the density-matrix renormalization group. By applying spiral boundary conditions, we exactly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Masahiro Kadosawa , Masaaki Nakamura , Yukinori Ohta , Satoshi Nishimoto

The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on martini and martini-diced lattice is exactly solved using a star-triangle transformation, which affords an exact mapping correspondence to an effective spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Hamid Arian Zad , Jozef Strecka

We study electronic and magnetic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 magnet Ba3Cu3Sc4O12 with a distinct orthogonal connectivity of CuO4 plaquettes. An effective low-energy model taking into account spin-orbit coupling was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 D. I. Badrtdinov , O. S. Volkova , A. A. Tsirlin , I. V. Solovyev , A. N. Vasiliev , V. V. Mazurenko

Magnetization, torque magnetometry, specific heat and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) are used to study the high field intermediate phase between the 1/3-magnetization plateau and polarized state in the quantum Ising antiferromagnet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-09 K. Shi , Y. Q. Han , B. C. Yu , L. S. Ling , W. Tong , C. Y. Xi , T. Shang , Zhaosheng Wang , Li Pi , Long Ma

The low temperature magnetic properties of pyrochlore compound Dy2Ti2O7 in magnetic fields applied along the [111] direction are reported. Below 1 K, a clear plateau has been observed in the magnetization process in the field range 2~9 kOe,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Zenji Hiroi , Takashi Tayama , Seishi Takagi , Toshiro Sakakibara

We study the spin-3/2 Heisenberg model including easy-plane and exchange anisotropies in one and two dimensions. In the Ising limit, when the off-diagonal exchange interaction J is zero, the phase diagram in magnetic field is characterized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Judit Romhanyi , Frank Pollmann , Karlo Penc

Magnetization plateaux, visible as anomalies in magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures, are one of the hallmarks of frustrated magnetism. An extremely robust half-magnetization plateau is observed in the spinel oxides CdCr2O4 and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-06 Nic Shannon , Hiroaki Ueda , Yukitoshi Motome , Karlo Penc , Hiroyuki Shiba , Hidenori Takagi

We study the spin 1/2 triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ antiferromagnet close to the saturation field using the dilute Bose gas theory, where the magnetic structure is determined by the condensation of magnons. We focus on the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Giacomo Marmorini , Tsutomu Momoi

We study the magnetism of a quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a maple-leaf lattice which is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the sites of a triangular lattice. Although the interactions are set to be spatially uniform, the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Ryo Makuta , Chisa Hotta

We clarify the existence of several magnetization plateaux for the kagome $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in a magnetic field. Using approximate or exact localized magnon eigenstates, we are able to describe in a similar manner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Sylvain Capponi , Oleg Derzhko , Andreas Honecker , Andreas M. Läuchli , Johannes Richter