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This study demonstrates a novel approach to facial camouflage that combines targeted cosmetic perturbations and alpha transparency layer manipulation to evade modern facial recognition systems. Unlike previous methods -- such as CV dazzle,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 David Noever , Forrest McKee

Confidence-aware learning is proven as an effective solution to prevent networks becoming overconfident. We present a confidence-aware camouflaged object detection framework using dynamic supervision to produce both accurate camouflage map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jiawei Liu , Jing Zhang , Nick Barnes

This paper introduces an attacking mechanism to challenge the resilience of autonomous driving systems. Specifically, we manipulate the decision-making processes of an autonomous vehicle by dynamically displaying adversarial patches on a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Amirhosein Chahe , Chenan Wang , Abhishek Jeyapratap , Kaidi Xu , Lifeng Zhou

Object detection plays a key role in many security-critical systems. Adversarial patch attacks, which are easy to implement in the physical world, pose a serious threat to state-of-the-art object detectors. Developing reliable defenses for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Jiang Liu , Alexander Levine , Chun Pong Lau , Rama Chellappa , Soheil Feizi

LiDAR sensors are used widely in Autonomous Vehicles for better perceiving the environment which enables safer driving decisions. Recent work has demonstrated serious LiDAR spoofing attacks with alarming consequences. In particular,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Chengzeng You , Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) increasingly use DNN-based object detection models in vision-based perception. Correct detection and classification of obstacles is critical to ensure safe, trustworthy driving decisions. Adversarial patches aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jaden Mu

Many adversarial attacks on autonomous-driving perception models fail to cause system-level failures once deployed in a full driving stack. The main reason for such ineffectiveness is that once deployed in a system (e.g., within a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Masoud Jamshidiyan Tehrani , Marco Gabriel , Jinhan Kim , Paolo Tonella

Most autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on LiDAR and RGB camera sensors for perception. Using these point cloud and image data, perception models based on deep neural nets (DNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in 3D detection. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Mazen Abdelfattah , Kaiwen Yuan , Z. Jane Wang , Rabab Ward

This paper presents a novel patch-based adversarial attack pipeline that trains adversarial patches on 3D human meshes. We sample triangular faces on a reference human mesh, and create an adversarial texture atlas over those faces. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Arman Maesumi , Mingkang Zhu , Yi Wang , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Chandrajit Bajaj

End-to-end autonomous driving systems have achieved significant progress, yet their adversarial robustness remains largely underexplored. In this work, we conduct a closed-loop evaluation of state-of-the-art autonomous driving agents under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Ishan Sahu , Somnath Hazra , Somak Aditya , Soumyajit Dey

Autonomous vehicles are typical complex intelligent systems with artificial intelligence at their core. However, perception methods based on deep learning are extremely vulnerable to adversarial samples, resulting in security accidents. How…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yuanhao Huang , Yilong Ren , Jinlei Wang , Lujia Huo , Xuesong Bai , Jinchuan Zhang , Haiyan Yu

Neural networks build the foundation of several intelligent systems, which, however, are known to be easily fooled by adversarial examples. Recent advances made these attacks possible even in air-gapped scenarios, where the autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Ana Răduţoiu , Jan-Philipp Schulze , Philip Sperl , Konstantin Böttinger

Object detection tasks, crucial in safety-critical systems like autonomous driving, focus on pinpointing object locations. These detectors are known to be susceptible to backdoor attacks. However, existing backdoor techniques have primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Hangtao Zhang , Shengshan Hu , Yichen Wang , Leo Yu Zhang , Ziqi Zhou , Xianlong Wang , Yanjun Zhang , Chao Chen

Face recognition has been greatly facilitated by the development of deep neural networks (DNNs) and has been widely applied to many safety-critical applications. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are very vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Xin Zheng , Yanbo Fan , Baoyuan Wu , Yong Zhang , Jue Wang , Shirui Pan

In recent years, the study of adversarial robustness in object detection systems, particularly those based on deep neural networks (DNNs), has become a pivotal area of research. Traditional physical attacks targeting object detectors, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Tao Lin , Lijia Yu , Gaojie Jin , Renjue Li , Peng Wu , Lijun Zhang

Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely and successfully used in Object Detection, e.g. Faster RCNN, YOLO, CenterNet. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Adversarial attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Shudeng Wu , Tao Dai , Shu-Tao Xia

Deep learning models achieve remarkable accuracy in computer vision tasks, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial examples--carefully crafted perturbations to input images that can deceive these models into making confident but incorrect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Khoi Nguyen Tiet Nguyen , Wenyu Zhang , Kangkang Lu , Yuhuan Wu , Xingjian Zheng , Hui Li Tan , Liangli Zhen

Machine learning models have been shown vulnerable to adversarial attacks launched by adversarial examples which are carefully crafted by attacker to defeat classifiers. Deep learning models cannot escape the attack either. Most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Jinyin Chen , Haibin Zheng , Hui Xiong , Mengmeng Su

Event cameras, known for their low latency and high dynamic range, show great potential in pedestrian detection applications. However, while recent research has primarily focused on improving detection accuracy, the robustness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Guixu Lin , Muyao Niu , Qingtian Zhu , Zhengwei Yin , Zhuoxiao Li , Shengfeng He , Yinqiang Zheng

Recent work has documented the susceptibility of deep learning systems to adversarial examples, but most such attacks directly manipulate the digital input to a classifier. Although a smaller line of work considers physical adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Juncheng Li , Frank R. Schmidt , J. Zico Kolter