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We present the updated open-source code Complete History of Interaction-Powered Supernovae (CHIPS) that can be applied to modeling supernovae (SNe) arising from an interaction with massive circumstellar medium (CSM) as well as the formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Yuki Takei , Daichi Tsuna , Takatoshi Ko , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Transients powered by interaction with the circumstellar medium (CSM) are often observed in wavelengths other than optical, and multi-wavelength modelling can be important when inferring the properties of the explosion and CSM, or for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Daichi Tsuna , Kazumi Kashiyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We construct a numerical light curve model for interaction-powered supernovae that arise from an interaction between the ejecta and the circumstellar matter (CSM). In order to resolve the shocked region of an interaction-powered supernova,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Yuki Takei , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We introduce a fast ($\sim 1$-$50$ ms) and generalised framework for modelling interaction-powered transients. The framework solves the thin-shell equations of motion for ejecta colliding with circumstellar material (CSM), and supports…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Nikhil Sarin , Ryosuke Hirai

The interaction of supernova ejecta with a surrounding circumstellar medium (CSM) generates a strong shock which can convert the ejecta kinetic energy into observable radiation. Given the diversity of potential CSM structures (arising from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-08 David Khatami , Daniel Kasen

We show how dense compact discrete shells of circumstellar gas immediately outside the red supergiants affect the optical light curves of type II-P/II-L SNe taking the example of SN 2013ej. The earlier efforts in the literature had used an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sanskriti Das , Alak Ray

Recent observations of a large fraction of Type II supernovae show traces of dense circumstellar medium (CSM) very close to the progenitor star. If this CSM is created by eruptive mass loss several months before core-collapse, the eruption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Daichi Tsuna , Yuki Takei , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We propose a novel strategy to probe feebly-interacting particles (FIPs) by exploiting the dense, confined circumstellar medium (CSM) surrounding core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). FIPs produced in the proto-neutron star can deposit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yu Cheng , Chui-Fan Kong , Yen-Hsun Lin , Meng-Ru Wu , Seokhoon Yun

Some hydrogen-poor (Type Ibc) supernovae (SNe) are known to have massive circumstellar matter (CSM) that are well detached from the star. Using the open-source code CHIPS, we construct a grid of models of SN Ibc interacting with detached…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Yuki Takei , Daichi Tsuna

Rapidly evolving transients, or objects that rise and fade in brightness on timescales two to three times shorter than those of typical Type Ia or Type II supernovae (SNe), have uncertain progenitor systems and powering mechanisms. Recent…

Because mass loss is a fundamental phenomenon in massive stars, interaction with circumstellar material (CSM) should be universal in core-collapse supernovae (SNe). Leaving aside the extreme CSM density, extent, or mass typically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Supernovae (SNe) that show evidence of strong shock interaction between their ejecta and pre-existing, slower circumstellar material (CSM) constitute an interesting, diverse, and still poorly understood category of explosive transients. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Nathan Smith

Observations of Type II supernovae imply that a large fraction of its progenitors experience enhanced mass loss years to decades before core collapse, creating a dense circumstellar medium (CSM). Assuming that the CSM is produced by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Daichi Tsuna , Yuki Takei , Naoto Kuriyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Hydrogen-rich Type II supernovae (SNe II) are the most frequently observed class of core-collapse SNe (CCSNe). However, most studies that analyse large samples of SNe II lack events with absolute peak magnitudes brighter than -18.5 mag at…

We present an analytic model for bolometric light curves which are powered by the interaction between supernova ejecta and a dense circumstellar medium. This model is aimed at modeling Type IIn supernovae to determine the properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Takashi J. Moriya , Keiichi Maeda , Francesco Taddia , Jesper Sollerman , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Elena I. Sorokina

Progenitors of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) can shed significant mass to circumstellar material (CSM) in the months--years preceding core-collapse. The ensuing SN explosion launches ejecta that may subsequently collide with this CSM,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Ben Margalit , Eliot Quataert , Anna Y. Q. Ho

With the ever faster cadence of untargeted surveys of the sky, the supernova (SN) community will capture in the coming years a growing number of shock breakouts in red-supergiant (RSG) stars. Expecting a high frequency of breakouts within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Luc Dessart , W. V. Jacobson-Galan

In this study, we perform detailed spectroscopic modeling to analyze the interaction of circumstellar material (CSM) with ejecta in both hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), systematically varying properties…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Gururaj A. Wagle , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Michael J. Baer

We present TransFit-CSM, a fast and physically consistent framework for modeling interaction-powered transients. The method self-consistently couples the ejecta circumstellar medium (CSM) shock dynamics to radiative diffusion from a moving…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yu-Hao Zhang , Liang-Duan Liu , Ze-Xin Du , Guang-Lei Wu , Jing-Yao Li , Yun-Wei Yu
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