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For optimization problems with nonlinear constraints, linearly constrained Lagrangian (LCL) methods sequentially minimize a Lagrangian function subject to linearized constraints. These methods converge rapidly near a solution but may not be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael P. Friedlander , Michael A Saunders

Partitioning the vertices of a graph into two roughly equal parts while minimizing the number of edges crossing the cut is a fundamental problem (called Balanced Separator) that arises in many settings. For this problem, and variants such…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Venkatesan Guruswami , Ali Kemal Sinop , Yuan Zhou

In this paper, we consider a network of processors aiming at cooperatively solving mixed-integer convex programs subject to uncertainty. Each node only knows a common cost function and its local uncertain constraint set. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-19 Mohammadreza Chamanbaz , Giuseppe Notarstefano , Francesco Sasso , Roland Bouffanais

We study the sample complexity of differentially private optimization of quasi-concave functions. For a fixed input domain $\mathcal{X}$, Cohen et al. (STOC 2023) proved that any generic private optimizer for low sensitive quasi-concave…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Kobbi Nissim , Eliad Tsfadia , Chao Yan

Diffusion is a fundamental graph procedure and has been a basic building block in a wide range of theoretical and empirical applications such as graph partitioning and semi-supervised learning on graphs. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Li Chen , Richard Peng , Di Wang

Recent work on distributed graph algorithms [e.g. STOC 2022, ITCS 2022, PODC 2020] has drawn attention to the following open question: are round elimination fixed points a universal technique for proving lower bounds? That is, given a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Ole Gabsdil , Dennis Olivetti , Jukka Suomela

In this paper, we propose a randomized $\tilde{O}(\mu(G))$-round algorithm for the maximum cardinality matching problem in the CONGEST model, where $\mu(G)$ means the maximum size of a matching of the input graph $G$. The proposed algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Taisuke Izumi , Naoki Kitamura , Yutaro Yamaguchi

Fast distributed algorithms that output a feasible solution for constraint satisfaction problems, such as maximal independent sets, have been heavily studied. There has been much less research on distributed sampling problems, where one…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sriram V. Pemmaraju , Joshua Z. Sobel

We propose a class of very simple modifications of gradient descent and stochastic gradient descent. We show that when applied to a large variety of machine learning problems, ranging from logistic regression to deep neural nets, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Stanley Osher , Bao Wang , Penghang Yin , Xiyang Luo , Farzin Barekat , Minh Pham , Alex Lin

In the standard CONGEST model for distributed network computing, it is known that "global" tasks such as minimum spanning tree, diameter, and all-pairs shortest paths, consume large bandwidth, for their running-time is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Pierre Fraigniaud , Pedro Montealegre , Dennis Olivetti , Ivan Rapaport , Ioan Todinca

We consider the corner-stone broadcast task with an adaptive adversary that controls a fixed number of $t$ edges in the input communication graph. In this model, the adversary sees the entire communication in the network and the random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yael Hitron , Merav Parter

In the study of deterministic distributed algorithms it is commonly assumed that each node has a unique $O(\log n)$-bit identifier. We prove that for a general class of graph problems, local algorithms (constant-time distributed algorithms)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Mika Göös , Juho Hirvonen , Jukka Suomela

Computing routing schemes that support both high throughput and low latency is one of the core challenges of network optimization. Such routes can be formalized as $h$-length flows which are defined as flows whose flow paths are restricted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Bernhard Haeupler , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Thatchaphol Saranurak

This paper presents a near-optimal distributed approximation algorithm for the minimum-weight connected dominating set (MCDS) problem. The presented algorithm finds an $O(\log n)$ approximation in $\tilde{O}(D+\sqrt{n})$ rounds, where $D$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Mohsen Ghaffari

Many modern large-scale machine learning problems benefit from decentralized and stochastic optimization. Recent works have shown that utilizing both decentralized computing and local stochastic gradient estimates can outperform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Haoran Sun , Songtao Lu , Mingyi Hong

Efficient global optimization is a widely used method for optimizing expensive black-box functions such as tuning hyperparameter, and designing new material, etc. Despite its popularity, less attention has been paid to analyzing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-21 Wenjie Xu , Yuning Jiang , Emilio T. Maddalena , Colin N. Jones

We present simple deterministic algorithms for subgraph finding and enumeration in the broadcast CONGEST model of distributed computation: -- For any constant $k$, detecting $k$-paths and trees on $k$ nodes can be done in $O(1)$ rounds. --…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Janne H. Korhonen , Joel Rybicki

We explore why many recently proposed robust estimation problems are efficiently solvable, even though the underlying optimization problems are non-convex. We study the loss landscape of these robust estimation problems, and identify the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-29 Banghua Zhu , Jiantao Jiao , Jacob Steinhardt

We study local aggregation and graph analysis in distributed environments using the message passing model. We provide a flexible framework, where each of the nodes in a set $S$--which is a subset of all nodes in the network--can perform a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Benjamin Dissler , Stephan Holzer , Roger Wattenhofer

We study the complexity of fundamental distributed graph problems in the recently popular setting where information about the input graph is available to the nodes before the start of the computation. We focus on the most common such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Alkida Balliu , Thomas Boudier , Sebastian Brandt , Dennis Olivetti
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