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Multi-frequency interferometry (MFI) is well known as an accurate phase-based measurement scheme. The paper reveals the inherent relationship of the unambiguous measurement range (UMR), the outlier probability, the MSE performance with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Li Wei , Wangdong Qi

We present a new calibration scheme based on a non-linear version of Kalman filter that aims at estimating the physical terms appearing in the Radio Interferometry Measurement Equation (RIME). We enrich the filter's structure with a tunable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Cyril Tasse

Very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) localisations of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) have demonstrated a diversity of local environments: from nearby star-forming regions to globular clusters. Here we report the VLBI localisation…

The Long-Integration Magnetar Burst Observatory (LIMBO) is a real-time radio transient detection pipeline designed to search for dispersed fast radio bursts (FRBs) from Galactic magnetars. Deployed at the University of California,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Darby McCauley , Aaron Parsons , Wei Liu , Wenbin Lu , Dirk Wright , Dan Werthimer

Dual active galactic nuclei (DAGN) and supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) at kpc and pc-scale separations, respectively, are expected during stages of galaxy merger and evolution. Their observational identification can address a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Tao An , P. Mohan , Sandor Frey

Given the possible repetitive nature of fast radio bursts (FRBs), their cosmological origin, and their high occurrence, detection of strongly lensed sources due to intervening galaxy lenses is possible with forthcoming radio surveys. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Liang Dai , Wenbin Lu

We propose Fast Radio Burst (FRB) timing, which uses the precision measurements of the arrival time differences of repeated FRB signals along multiple sightlines, as a new probe of gravitational waves (GWs) around nHz to $\mu$Hz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Zhiyao Lu , Lian-Tao Wang , Huangyu Xiao

The proliferation of large language models (LLMs) is accelerating the integration of multimodal assistants into edge devices, where inference is executed under stringent latency and energy constraints, often exacerbated by intermittent…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yanru Chen , Runyang Tian , Yue Pan , Zheyu Li , Weihong Xu , Tajana Rosing

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are radio transients of extragalactic origin lasting for about a few to several milli-seconds. We have analyzed both non-CHIME and CHIME FRB data. To circumvent the absence of measured fluence and flux density of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Nidhi Saini , Patrick Das Gupta

In order to measure the Universal Time (UT1) in real time, National Time Service Center (NTSC) has built a VGOS-like (VLBI Global Observing System) broadband VLBI network, which includes three 13-m radio telescopes located in Jilin, Sanya…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Dang Yao , Yuan-Wei Wu , Bo Zhang , Jing Sun , Yan Sun , Shuang-Jing Xu , Jia Liu , Lang-Ming Ma , Jian-Jun Gong , Ying Yang , Xu-Hai Yang

Astronomical time series often have non-uniform sampling in time, or irregular cadences, with long gaps separating clusters of observations. Some of these data sets are also explicitly non-Gaussian with respect to the expected model fit, or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Valeri V. Makarov , Sébastien Lambert , Phil Cigan , Christopher DiLullo , David Gordon

Vacuum magnetic birefringence (VMB) is an effect predicted by quantum electrodynamics, in which the vacuum behaves as a non-linear optical medium and exhibit a birefringence in the presence of a magnetic field. In this work, an…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Aaron D. Spector , Todd Kozlowski , Laura Roberts

An important task in the study of fast radio bursts (FRBs) remains the automatic classification of repeating and non-repeating sources based on their morphological properties. We propose a statistical model that considers a modified…

We describe a new method which achieves high precision Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) astrometry in observations at millimeter wavelengths. It combines fast frequency-switching observations, to correct for the dominant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Maria J. Rioja , Richard Dodson

Very Long Baseline Interferometric (VLBI) observations of quasar jets enable one to measure many theoretically expected effects. Estimating the significance of observational findings is complicated by the correlated noise in the image…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-22 I. N. Pashchenko

The radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) is a critical device to accelerate heavy ion beams from 12 keV/u to 0.5 MeV/u for state-of-the-art nuclear physics experiments. Efficient control of the RFQ…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Jinyu Wan , Shen Zhao , Wei Chang , Yue Hao

Accurate channel estimation in orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems with massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations is challenging due to high-dimensional sparse representation (SR). Existing methods often face…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Ming Ma , Jisheng Dai , Xue-Qin Jiang

We present a deep learning approach to classify fast radio bursts (FRBs) based purely on morphology as encoded on recorded dynamic spectrum from CHIME/FRB Catalog 2. We implemented transfer learning with a pretrained ConvNext architecture,…