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相关论文: PIP: Physical Interaction Prediction via Mental Si…

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Intrinsic Motivation (IM) aims to train agents without external rewards, enabling useful behavior to emerge from the agent's interaction with its environment alone. However, the dominant IM approaches rely on information-theoretic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Tristan Shah , Stas Tiomkin

In recent years, large-scale pre-trained multimodal models (LMM) generally emerge to integrate the vision and language modalities, achieving considerable success in various natural language processing and computer vision tasks. The growing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Xinyao Yu , Hao Sun , Ziwei Niu , Rui Qin , Zhenjia Bai , Yen-Wei Chen , Lanfen Lin

While non-prehensile manipulation (e.g., controlled pushing/poking) constitutes a foundational robotic skill, its learning remains challenging due to the high sensitivity to complex physical interactions involving friction and restitution.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Wenxuan Li , Hang Zhao , Zhiyuan Yu , Yu Du , Qin Zou , Ruizhen Hu , Kai Xu

Physics-based simulation is essential for developing and evaluating robot manipulation policies, particularly in scenarios involving deformable objects and complex contact interactions. However, existing simulators often struggle to balance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Wenxin Du , Chang Yu , Siyu Ma , Ying Jiang , Zeshun Zong , Yin Yang , Joe Masterjohn , Alejandro Castro , Xuchen Han , Chenfanfu Jiang

Human motion prediction is crucial for human-centric multimedia understanding and interacting. Current methods typically rely on ground truth human poses as observed input, which is not practical for real-world scenarios where only raw…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Xiao Han , Yiming Ren , Yichen Yao , Yujing Sun , Yuexin Ma

Accurate knowledge of object poses is crucial to successful robotic manipulation tasks, and yet most current approaches only work in laboratory settings. Noisy sensors and cluttered scenes interfere with accurate pose recognition, which is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Felix Jonathan , Chris Paxton , Gregory D. Hager

Reliable spacecraft attitude control depends on accurate prediction of attitude dynamics, particularly when model-based strategies such as Model Predictive Control (MPC) are employed, where performance is limited by the quality of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Carlo Cena , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge

We propose a new family of neural networks to predict the behaviors of physical systems by learning their underpinning constraints. A neural projection operator lies at the heart of our approach, composed of a lightweight network with an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Shuqi Yang , Xingzhe He , Bo Zhu

Invariant prediction [Peters et al., 2016] analyzes feature/outcome data from multiple environments to identify invariant features - those with a stable predictive relationship to the outcome. Such features support generalization to new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-10 Luhuan Wu , Mingzhang Yin , Yixin Wang , John P. Cunningham , David M. Blei

We aim to develop a model-based planning framework for world models that can be scaled with increasing model and data budgets for general-purpose manipulation tasks with only language and vision inputs. To this end, we present FLow-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Chongkai Gao , Haozhuo Zhang , Zhixuan Xu , Zhehao Cai , Lin Shao

We introduce an imitation learning-based physical human-robot interaction algorithm capable of predicting appropriate robot responses in complex interactions involving a superposition of multiple interactions. Our proposed algorithm,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Michael Drolet , Joseph Campbell , Heni Ben Amor

When a robot performs a task next to a human, physical interaction is inevitable: the human might push, pull, twist, or guide the robot. The state-of-the-art treats these interactions as disturbances that the robot should reject or avoid.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Dylan P. Losey , Andrea Bajcsy , Marcia K. O'Malley , Anca D. Dragan

Simulation is a central tool for scalable robot learning, but its effectiveness depends on the quality of object assets. While modern 3D datasets provide rich geometric and kinematic representations, they typically lack the physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Anh-Quan Pham

First-person hand-object interaction anticipation aims to predict the interaction process over a forthcoming period based on current scenes and prompts. This capability is crucial for embodied intelligence and human-robot collaboration. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Zichen Zhang , Hongchen Luo , Wei Zhai , Yang Cao , Yu Kang

Motion prediction is essential and challenging for autonomous vehicles and social robots. One challenge of motion prediction is to model the interaction among traffic actors, which could cooperate with each other to avoid collisions or form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yue Hu , Siheng Chen , Ya Zhang , Xiao Gu

The relative spatial layout of a human and an object is an important cue for determining how they interact. However, until now, spatial layout has been used just as side-information for detecting human-object interactions (HOIs). In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Ankan Bansal , Sai Saketh Rambhatla , Abhinav Shrivastava , Rama Chellappa

Humans combine prediction and perception to observe the world. When faced with rapidly moving birds or insects, we can only perceive them clearly by predicting their next position and focusing our gaze there. Inspired by this, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Song Zhang , Haoyu Chen , Ruibo Wang

General physical scene understanding requires more than simply localizing and recognizing objects -- it requires knowledge that objects can have different latent properties (e.g., mass or elasticity), and that those properties affect the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Hsiao-Yu Tung , Mingyu Ding , Zhenfang Chen , Daniel Bear , Chuang Gan , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Daniel LK Yamins , Judith E Fan , Kevin A. Smith

Motion prediction for intelligent vehicles typically focuses on estimating the most probable future evolutions of a traffic scenario. Estimating the gap acceptance, i.e., whether a vehicle merges or crosses before another vehicle with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Max Bastian Mertens , Jona Ruof , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz

Pro-inflammatory peptides (PIPs) play critical roles in immune signaling and inflammation but are difficult to identify experimentally due to costly and time-consuming assays. To address this challenge, we present KEMP-PIP, a hybrid machine…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-25 Soumik Deb Niloy , Md. Fahmid-Ul-Alam Juboraj , Swakkhar Shatabda