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In this paper, the concept of an adaptation algorithm is proposed, which can be used to blindly adapt the microphone array geometry of a humanoid robot such that the performance of the underlying signal separation algorithm is improved. As…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Hendrik Barfuss , Walter Kellermann

Paralinguistic speech processing is important in addressing many issues, such as sentiment and neurocognitive disorder analyses. Recently, Transformer has achieved remarkable success in the natural language processing field and has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-01 Weidong Chen , Xiaofen Xing , Xiangmin Xu , Jianxin Pang , Lan Du

Speech enhancement promises higher efficiency in ad-hoc microphone arrays than in constrained microphone arrays thanks to the wide spatial coverage of the devices in the acoustic scene. However, speech enhancement in ad-hoc microphone…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Nicolas Furnon , Romain Serizel , Slim Essid , Irina Illina

Continuous speech separation (CSS) aims to separate overlapping voices from a continuous influx of conversational audio containing an unknown number of utterances spoken by an unknown number of speakers. A common application scenario is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-14 Zhuohuang Zhang , Takuya Yoshioka , Naoyuki Kanda , Zhuo Chen , Xiaofei Wang , Dongmei Wang , Sefik Emre Eskimez

This paper is concerned with the channel estimation problem in millimetre wave (MMW) wireless systems with large antenna arrays. By exploiting the sparse nature of the MMW channel, we present an efficient estimation algorithm based on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Matthew Kokshoorn , Peng Wang , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

The aim of speech enhancement is to improve speech signal quality and intelligibility from a noisy microphone signal. In many applications, it is crucial to enable processing with small computational complexity and minimal requirements…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Julitta Bartolewska , Stanisław Kacprzak , Konrad Kowalczyk

We propose a deep beamforming framework for enhancing target speaker(s) in multi-speaker environments. A deep neural network (DNN) is trained to estimate beamforming weights directly from noisy multichannel inputs while satisfying linear…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Ilai Zaidel , Ori Engel , Bar Engel , Sharon Gannot

Transmit beamforming is a versatile technique for signal transmission from an array of $N$ antennas to one or multiple users [1]. In wireless communications, the goal is to increase the signal power at the intended user and reduce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Emil Björnson , Mats Bengtsson , Björn Ottersten

While recent progresses in neural network approaches to single-channel speech separation, or more generally the cocktail party problem, achieved significant improvement, their performance for complex mixtures is still not satisfactory. In…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Zhuo Chen , Jinyu Li , Xiong Xiao , Takuya Yoshioka , Huaming Wang , Zhenghao Wang , Yifan Gong

An increasing number of people in the world today speak a mixed-language as a result of being multilingual. However, building a speech recognition system for code-switching remains difficult due to the availability of limited resources and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Genta Indra Winata , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Zhaojiang Lin , Zihan Liu , Peng Xu , Pascale Fung

Switch-based hybrid network is a promising implementation for beamforming in large-scale millimetre wave (mmWave) antenna arrays. By fully exploiting the sparse nature of the mmWave channel, such hybrid beamforming reduces complexity and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-02 Hamed Nosrati , Elias Aboutanios , Xiangrong Wang , David Smith

A class of methods based on multichannel linear prediction (MCLP) can achieve effective blind dereverberation of a source, when the source is observed with a microphone array. We propose an inventive use of MCLP as a pre-processing step for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 İlker Bayram , Savaşkan Bulek

Attention-based beamformers have recently been shown to be effective for multi-channel speech recognition. However, they are less capable at capturing local information. In this work, we propose a 2D Conv-Attention module which combines…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Bhargav Pulugundla , Yang Gao , Brian King , Gokce Keskin , Harish Mallidi , Minhua Wu , Jasha Droppo , Roland Maas

The use of spatial information with multiple microphones can improve far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. However, conventional microphone array techniques degrade speech enhancement performance when there is an array…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Kenichi Kumatani , Minhua Wu , Shiva Sundaram , Nikko Strom , Bjorn Hoffmeister

In this paper we propose a robust loudspeaker beamforming algorithm which is used to enhance the performance of voice driven applications in scenarios where the loudspeakers introduce the majority of the noise, e.g. when music is playing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Dimme de Groot , Baturalp Karslioglu , Odette Scharenborg , Jorge Martinez

Traditional speech separation and speaker diarization approaches rely on prior knowledge of target speakers or a predetermined number of participants in audio signals. To address these limitations, recent advances focus on developing…

Despite the promising performance of existing frame-wise all-neural beamformers in the speech enhancement field, it remains unclear what the underlying mechanism exists. In this paper, we revisit the beamforming behavior from the beam-space…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Andong Li , Guochen Yu , Wenzhe Liu , Xiaodong Li , Chengshi Zheng

Teleconferencing is becoming essential during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in real-world applications, speech quality can deteriorate due to, for example, background interference, noise, or reverberation. To solve this problem, target…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-02 Yicheng Hsu , Yonghan Lee , Mingsian R. Bai

Conventional approaches to sound localization and separation are based on microphone arrays in artificial systems. Inspired by the selective perception of human auditory system, we design a multi-source listening system which can separate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Xuecong Sun , Han Jia , Zhe Zhang , Yuzhen Yang , Zhaoyong Sun , Jun Yang

Recently, the research on ad-hoc microphone arrays with deep learning has drawn much attention, especially in speech enhancement and separation. Because an ad-hoc microphone array may cover such a large area that multiple speakers may…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Ziye Yang , Shanzheng Guan , Xiao-Lei Zhang