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A cyclic proof system allows us to perform inductive reasoning without explicit inductions. We propose a cyclic proof system for HFLN, which is a higher-order predicate logic with natural numbers and alternating fixed-points. Ours is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Mayuko Kori , Takeshi Tsukada , Naoki Kobayashi

An efficient entailment proof system is essential to compositional verification using separation logic. Unfortunately, existing decision procedures are either inexpressive or inefficient. For example, Smallfoot is an efficient procedure but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Quang Loc Le , Xuan-Bach D. Le

Cyclic pre-proofs can be represented as sets of finite tree derivations with back-links. In the frame of the first-order logic with inductive definitions, the nodes of the tree derivations are labelled by sequents and the back-links connect…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Sorin Stratulat

We propose a new cyclic proof system for automated, equational reasoning about the behaviour of pure functional programs. The key to the system is the way in which cyclic proof and equational reasoning are mediated by the use of contextual…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Eddie Jones , C-. H. Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay

In this paper we develop cyclic proof systems for the problem of inclusion between the least sets of models of mutually recursive predicates, when the ground constraints in the inductive definitions belong to the quantifier-free fragments…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Radu Iosif , Cristina Serban

We examine the relationships between axiomatic and cyclic proof systems for the partial and total versions of Hoare logic and those of its dual, known as reverse Hoare logic (or sometimes incorrectness logic). In the axiomatic proof systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 James Brotherston , Quang Loc Le , Gauri Desai , Yukihiro Oda

A cyclic proof system is a proof system whose proof figure is a tree with cycles. The cut-elimination in a proof system is fundamental. It is conjectured that the cut-elimination in the cyclic proof system for first-order logic with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Yukihiro Oda , James Brotherston , Makoto Tatsuta

Cyclic proof theory breaks tradition by allowing certain infinite proofs: those that can be represented by a finite graph, while satisfying a soundness condition. We reconcile cyclic proofs with traditional finite proofs: we extend abstract…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Lide Grotenhuis , Daniël Otten

This paper shows that a variety of software model-checking algorithms can be seen as proof-search strategies for a non-standard proof system, known as a cyclic proof system. Our use of the cyclic proof system as a logical foundation of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Takeshi Tsukada , Hiroshi Unno

This paper investigates the admissibility of the substitution rule in cyclic-proof systems. The substitution rule complicates theoretical case analysis and increases computational cost in proof search since every sequent can be a conclusion…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Kenji Saotome , Koji Nakazawa

Brotherston and Simpson [citation] have formalized and investigated cyclic reasoning, reaching the important conclusion that it is at least as powerful as inductive reasoning (specifically, they showed that each inductive proof can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-03-25 Razvan Voicu , Mengran Li

Dynamic logic is a modal logic for reasoning about programs. A cyclic proof system is a proof system that allows proofs containing cycles and is an alternative to a proof system containing (co-)induction. This paper introduces a sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yukihiro Oda

We propose a new efficient algorithm for detecting if a cycle in a timed automaton can be iterated infinitely often. Existing methods for this problem have a complexity which is exponential in the number of clocks. Our method is polynomial:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Aakash Deshpande , Frédéric Herbreteau , B. Srivathsan , Thanh-Tung Tran , Igor Walukiewicz

Cyclic proof systems for Heyting and Peano arithmetic eschew induction axioms by accepting proofs which are finite graphs rather than trees. Proving that such a cyclic proof system coincides with its more conventional variants is often…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-29 Graham E. Leigh , Dominik Wehr

A cyclic proof system, called CLKID-omega, gives us another way of representing inductive definitions and efficient proof search. The 2005 paper by Brotherston showed that the provability of CLKID-omega includes the provability of LKID,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Stefano Berardi , Makoto Tatsuta

In this paper we investigate the complexity-theoretical aspects of cyclic and non-wellfounded proofs in the context of parsimonious logic, a variant of linear logic where the exponential modality ! is interpreted as a constructor for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Matteo Acclavio , Gianluca Curzi , Giulio Guerrieri

Transitive closure logic is a known extension of first-order logic obtained by introducing a transitive closure operator. While other extensions of first-order logic with inductive definitions are a priori parametrized by a set of inductive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Liron Cohen , Reuben N. S. Rowe

Circular (or cyclic) proofs have received increasing attention in recent years, and have been proposed as an alternative setting for studying (co)inductive reasoning. In particular, now several type systems based on circular reasoning have…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Gianluca Curzi , Anupam Das

Separation logic is successful for software verification in both theory and practice. Decision procedure for symbolic heaps is one of the key issues. This paper proposes a cyclic proof system for symbolic heaps with general form of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Makoto Tatsuta , Koji Nakazawa , Daisuke Kimura

We investigate the cyclic proof theory of extensions of Peano Arithmetic by (finitely iterated) inductive definitions. Such theories are essential to proof theoretic analyses of certain `impredicative' theories; moreover, our cyclic systems…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-16 Anupam Das , Lukas Melgaard
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