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Functional connectivity (FC) between brain regions tracks symptom severity in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) directly alters regional activity and indirectly alters FC. Predicting how FC will change…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-25 Andrew C. Murphy , Romain Duprat , Theodore D. Satterthwaite , Desmond J. Oathes , Dani S. Bassett

Mapping the brain imaging data to networks, where each node represents a specific area of the brain, has enabled an objective graph-theoretic analysis of human connectome. However, the latent structure on higher-order connections remains…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-09 Bosiljka Tadic , Miroslav Andjelkovic , Roderick Melnik

Widefield calcium imaging has recently emerged as a powerful experimental technique to record coordinated large-scale brain activity. These measurements present a unique opportunity to characterize spatiotemporal coherent structures that…

In this work, we propose an approach for detecting conversation groups in social scenarios like cocktail parties and networking events, from overhead camera recordings. We posit the detection of conversation groups as a learning problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Stephanie Tan , David M. J. Tax , Hayley Hung

Independent component analysis (ICA) of multi-subject functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data has proven useful in providing a fully multivariate summary that can be used for multiple purposes. ICA can identify patterns that can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-15 Fateme Ghayem , Hanlu Yang , Furkan Kantar , Seung-Jun Kim , Vince D. Calhoun , Tulay Adali

Recent advancements in federated learning (FL) have greatly facilitated the development of decentralized collaborative applications, particularly in the domain of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT). However, a critical aspect missing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Ziyan An , Taylor T. Johnson , Meiyi Ma

Neuroimaging measures of the brain's white matter connections can enable the prediction of non-imaging phenotypes, such as demographic and cognitive measures. Existing works have investigated traditional microstructure and connectivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Wan Liu , Yuqian Chen , Chuyang Ye , Nikos Makris , Yogesh Rathi , Weidong Cai , Fan Zhang , Lauren J. O'Donnell

Many fMRI analyses examine functional connectivity, or statistical dependencies among remote brain regions. Yet popular methods for studying whole-brain functional connectivity often yield results that are difficult to interpret. Factor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-24 Kyle Stanley , Nicole Lazar , Matthew Reimherr

Federated continual learning (FCL) allows each client to continually update its knowledge from task streams, enhancing the applicability of federated learning in real-world scenarios. However, FCL needs to address not only spatial data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Hao Yu , Xin Yang , Le Zhang , Hanlin Gu , Tianrui Li , Lixin Fan , Qiang Yang

In recent years, action recognition has received much attention and wide application due to its important role in video understanding. Most of the researches on action recognition methods focused on improving the performance via various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Pengcheng Dong , Wenbo Wan , Huaxiang Zhang , Shuai Li , Sujuan Hou , Jiande Sun

Human motion prediction is an increasingly interesting topic in computer vision and robotics. In this paper, we propose a new 2D CNN based network, TrajectoryNet, to predict future poses in the trajectory space. Compared with most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Xiaoli Liu , Jianqin Yin , Jin Liu , Pengxiang Ding , Jun Liu , Huaping Liu

The goal of the present study is to identify autism using machine learning techniques and resting-state brain imaging data, leveraging the temporal variability of the functional connections (FC) as the only information. We estimated and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-22 Ravi Tejwani , Adam Liska , Hongyuan You , Jenna Reinen , Payel Das

Correlated fluctuations in the activity of neural populations reflect the network's dynamics and connectivity. The temporal and spatial dimensions of neural correlations are interdependent. However, prior theoretical work mainly analyzed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-19 Yan-Liang Shi , Roxana Zeraati , Anna Levina , Tatiana A. Engel

Functional connectivity, as estimated using resting state fMRI, has shown potential in bridging the gap between pathophysiology and cognition. However, clinical use of functional connectivity biomarkers is impeded by unreliable estimates of…

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common neuropsychiatric condition whose accurate diagnosis from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) remains difficult. Dynamic functional connectivity (DFC) captures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Muhammad Asif Hasan , Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

Models of neural networks have proven their utility in the development of learning algorithms in computer science and in the theoretical study of brain dynamics in computational neuroscience. We propose in this paper a spatial neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Lucas Antiqueira , Liang Zhao

Brain areas' functional repertoires are shaped by their incoming and outgoing structural connections. In empirically measured networks, most connections are short, reflecting spatial and energetic constraints. Nonetheless, a small number of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 Richard F. Betzel , Danielle S. Bassett

In the age of AI-driven generative technologies, traditional biometric recognition systems face unprecedented challenges, particularly from sophisticated deepfake and face reenactment techniques. In this study, we propose a Two-Stream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Masoumeh Chapariniya , Hossein Ranjbar , Teodora Vukovic , Sarah Ebling , Volker Dellwo

Representation of brain network interactions is fundamental to the translation of neural structure to brain function. As such, methodologies for mapping neural interactions into structural models, i.e., inference of functional connectome…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-18 Rahul Biswas , Eli Shlizerman

Individual-level human mobility prediction has emerged as a significant topic of research with applications in infectious disease monitoring, child, and elderly care. Existing studies predominantly focus on the microscopic aspects of human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Yueyang Liu , Lance Kennedy , Ruochen Kong , Joon-Seok Kim , Andreas Züfle