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Angular momentum conservation has served as a guiding principle in the interplay between spin dynamics and mechanical rotations. However, in an antiferromagnet with vanishing magnetization, new fundamental rules are required to properly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Ran Cheng , Xiaochuan Wu , Di Xiao

Terahertz driven magnetization dynamics are explored in the orthoferrite DyFeO3. A high-field, single cycle THz pulse is used to excite magnon modes in the crystal together with other resonances. Both quasi-ferromagnetic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 A. H. M. Reid , Th. Rasing , R. V. Pisarev , H. A. Dürr , M. C. Hoffmann

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and low magnetic damping are the key factors for the free layer magnetization switching by spin transfer torque technique in magnetic tunnel junction devices. The magnetization precessional dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 B. Samantaray , Akhilesh K. Singh , A. Perumal , R. Ranganathan , P. Mandal

The precessional magnetization dynamics of a chromium dioxide$(100)$ film is examined in an all-optical pump-probe setup. The frequency dependence on the external field is used to extract the uniaxial in-plane anisotropy constant. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 G. M. Müller , M. Münzenberg , G. -X. Miao , A. Gupta

The energy released in a magnetic material by reversing spins as they relax toward equilibrium can lead to a dynamical instability that ignites self-sustained rapid relaxation along a deflagration front that propagates at a constant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 P. Subedi , S. Vélez , F. Macià , S. Li , M. P. Sarachik , J. Tejada , S. Mukherjee , G. Christou , A. D. Kent

We study the theoretical conditions to excite a stable self-oscillation in a spin torque oscillator with an in-plane magnetized free layer and a perpendicularly magnetized pinned layer in the presence of magnetic field pointing in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hitoshi Kubota

We simulate the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) dynamics of a uniaxial nanomagnet out to sub-millisecond timescales using a graphical processing unit based micromagnetic code and determine the effect of geometrical tilts between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 D. Pinna , Aditi Mitra , D. L. Stein , A. D. Kent

The suitability of a particular material for use in magnetic devices is determined by the process of magnetization reversal/relaxation, which in turn depends on the magnetic anisotropy. Therefore, designing new ways to control magnetic…

The mutual dependence of spin-dependent conduction and magnetization dynamics of ferromagnets provides the key mechanisms in various spin-dependent phenomena. We compute the response of the conduction electron spins to a spatial and time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Zhang , Z. Li

In Co-nanotubes with a curling magnetization, the orbital motion of the conduction electrons interacts with their spin. We predict that the (absolute) value of the magnetic energy of the spin is strongly reduced. The new precession axis for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 G. Bergmann , R. S. Thompson , J. G. Lu

High intensity THz lasers allow for the coherent excitation of individual phonon modes. The ultrafast control of emergent magnetism by means of phonons opens up new tuning mechanisms for functional materials. While theoretically predicted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Wolfram Hergert

Kinetic equations for magnetic nano particles dispersed in a viscous liquid are developed and analyzed numerically. Depending on the amplitude of an applied oscillatory magnetic field the particles orient their time averaged anisotropy axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Klaus D. Usadel , Clemens Usadel

The measurement of the spin angular momentum of circularly polarized light by Beth [Phys. Rev. 50, 115 (1936)] can be explained by using a microscopic torque density. However, the experiment does not resolve the space- and time-dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

Dynamic phase transition properties of ferromagnetic thin film system under the influence both bias and time dependent magnetic fields have been elucidated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulation with local spin update Metropolis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Erol Vatansever , Hamza Polat

By following the Kazantsev theory and taking into account both microscopic and turbulent diffusion of magnetic fields, we develop a unified treatment of the kinematic and nonlinear stages of turbulent dynamo, and study the dynamo process…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Siyao Xu , A. Lazarian

Explicit analytical expressions for conductivity of a superconducting film above and below critical temperature in an arbitrary electric field are derived in the frameworks of the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is confirmed that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-05 T. M. Mishonov , A. M. Varonov , I. Chikina , A. A. Varlamov

During the last decade it has become evident that the magnetorotational instability is at the heart of the enhanced angular momentum transport in weakly magnetized accretion disks around neutron stars and black holes. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin E. Pessah , Dimitrios Psaltis

We investigate theoretically the dynamics of magnetization coupled to the surface Dirac fermions of a three dimensional topological insulator, by deriving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation in the presence of charge current. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takehito Yokoyama , Jiadong Zang , Naoto Nagaosa

We explore the limitations and validity of semi-classically formulated spin equations of motion. Using a single-molecule magnet as a test model, we employ three qualitatively different approximation schemes. From a microscopic model, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Henning Hammar , Jonas Fransson

We study ultrafast magneto-photocurrents in a three-dimensional topological insulator. For this purpose, we excite (In$_r$Bi$_{1-r}$)$_2$Se$_3$ thin films with a femtosecond laser pulse in the presence of an external magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Chihun In , Genaro Bierhance , Deepti Jain , Tom S. Seifert , Oliver Gueckstock , Roberto Mantovan , Seongshik Oh , Tobias Kampfrath