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Existing syntactically-controlled paraphrase generation (SPG) models perform promisingly with human-annotated or well-chosen syntactic templates. However, the difficulty of obtaining such templates actually hinders the practical application…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Xue Zhang , Songming Zhang , Yunlong Liang , Yufeng Chen , Jian Liu , Wenjuan Han , Jinan Xu

Recently, large language models such as GPT-2 have shown themselves to be extremely adept at text generation and have also been able to achieve high-quality results in many downstream NLP tasks such as text classification, sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Sam Witteveen , Martin Andrews

Sentences produced by abstractive summarization systems can be ungrammatical and fail to preserve the original meanings, despite being locally fluent. In this paper we propose to remedy this problem by jointly generating a sentence and its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kaiqiang Song , Logan Lebanoff , Qipeng Guo , Xipeng Qiu , Xiangyang Xue , Chen Li , Dong Yu , Fei Liu

We study the problem of generating interesting endings for stories. Neural generative models have shown promising results for various text generation problems. Sequence to Sequence (Seq2Seq) models are typically trained to generate a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Prakhar Gupta , Vinayshekhar Bannihatti Kumar , Mukul Bhutani , Alan W Black

Paraphrasing natural language sentences is a multifaceted process: it might involve replacing individual words or short phrases, local rearrangement of content, or high-level restructuring like topicalization or passivization. Past…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tanya Goyal , Greg Durrett

Deep generative modeling of natural languages has achieved many successes, such as producing fluent sentences and translating from one language into another. However, the development of generative modeling techniques for paraphrase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Haotian Luo , Yixin Liu , Peidong Liu , Xianggen Liu

While Transformers have had significant success in paragraph generation, they treat sentences as linear sequences of tokens and often neglect their hierarchical information. Prior work has shown that decomposing the levels of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Xiaodong Gu , Zhaowei Zhang , Sang-Woo Lee , Kang Min Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

Neural network-based sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models strongly suffer from the low-diversity problem when it comes to open-domain dialogue generation. As bland and generic utterances usually dominate the frequency distribution in our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Hui Su , Xiaoyu Shen , Sanqiang Zhao , Xiao Zhou , Pengwei Hu , Randy Zhong , Cheng Niu , Jie Zhou

Neural generative models have achieved promising performance on dialog generation tasks if given a huge data set. However, the lack of high-quality dialog data and the expensive data annotation process greatly limit their application in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Silin Gao , Yichi Zhang , Zhijian Ou , Zhou Yu

Many natural language generation tasks, such as abstractive summarization and text simplification, are paraphrase-orientated. In these tasks, copying and rewriting are two main writing modes. Most previous sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Ziqiang Cao , Chuwei Luo , Wenjie Li , Sujian Li

Most prior work on exemplar-based syntactically controlled paraphrase generation relies on automatically-constructed large-scale paraphrase datasets, which are costly to create. We sidestep this prerequisite by adapting models from prior…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Mingda Chen , Sam Wiseman , Kevin Gimpel

Paraphrasing is expressing the meaning of an input sentence in different wording while maintaining fluency (i.e., grammatical and syntactical correctness). Most existing work on paraphrasing use supervised models that are limited to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 A. B. Siddique , Samet Oymak , Vagelis Hristidis

We present a study into the ability of paraphrase generation methods to increase the variety of natural language questions that the FRANK Question Answering system can answer. We first evaluate paraphrase generation methods on the LC-QuAD…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Nick Ferguson , Liane Guillou , Kwabena Nuamah , Alan Bundy

Keyphrase generation aims at generating important phrases (keyphrases) that best describe a given document. In scholarly domains, current approaches have largely used only the title and abstract of the articles to generate keyphrases. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Krishna Garg , Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Cornelia Caragea

In recent years, a number of keyphrase generation (KPG) approaches were proposed consisting of complex model architectures, dedicated training paradigms and decoding strategies. In this work, we opt for simplicity and show how a commonly…

The integration of retrieved passages and large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPTs, has significantly contributed to improving open-domain question answering. However, there is still a lack of exploration regarding the optimal…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ye Liu , Semih Yavuz , Rui Meng , Meghana Moorthy , Shafiq Joty , Caiming Xiong , Yingbo Zhou

In this paper, we propose a method for obtaining sentence-level embeddings. While the problem of securing word-level embeddings is very well studied, we propose a novel method for obtaining sentence-level embeddings. This is obtained by a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Badri N. Patro , Dev Chauhan , Vinod K. Kurmi , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Previous methods on knowledge base question generation (KBQG) primarily focus on enhancing the quality of a single generated question. Recognizing the remarkable paraphrasing ability of humans, we contend that diverse texts should convey…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Shasha Guo , Jing Zhang , Xirui Ke , Cuiping Li , Hong Chen

This study presents a new approach to metaphorical paraphrase generation by masking literal tokens of literal sentences and unmasking them with metaphorical language models. Unlike similar studies, the proposed algorithm does not only focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Giorgio Ottolina , John Pavlopoulos

While large-scale neural language models, such as GPT2 and BART, have achieved impressive results on various text generation tasks, they tend to get stuck in undesirable sentence-level loops with maximization-based decoding algorithms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jin Xu , Xiaojiang Liu , Jianhao Yan , Deng Cai , Huayang Li , Jian Li