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The volume of personal information and data most Internet users find themselves amassing is ever increasing and the fast pace of the modern world results in most requiring instant access to their files. Millions of these users turn to cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Mark Scanlon , Jason Farina , M-Tahar Kechadi

Social bots remain a major vector for spreading disinformation on social media and a menace to the public. Despite the progress made in developing multiple sophisticated social bot detection algorithms and tools, bot detection remains a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 James Giroux , Ariyarathne Gangani , Alexander C. Nwala , Cristiano Fanelli

The popularity of various social platforms has prompted more people to share their routine photos online. However, undesirable privacy leakages occur due to such online photo sharing behaviors. Advanced deep neural network (DNN) based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Mingfu Xue , Shichang Sun , Zhiyu Wu , Can He , Jian Wang , Weiqiang Liu

The exploding rate of data publishing in our networked society has magnified the risk of sensitive information leakage and misuse, pushing the need to secure multimedia content from unintended exposure to potentially untrusted third…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Andrea Ciccotelli , Hanaa Abbas , Roberto Di Pietro

We consider the problem of secure identification: user U proves to server S that he knows an agreed (possibly low-entropy) password w, while giving away as little information on w as possible, namely the adversary can exclude at most one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Ivan Damgaard , Serge Fehr , Louis Salvail , Christian Schaffner

Software Bills of Materials (SBOMs) are increasingly mandated by regulators, yet existing sharing mechanisms impose a binary choice between full disclosure and full opacity. This exposes software suppliers to attacks that can be deduced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Tom Sorger , Eric Cornelissen , Aman Sharma , Javier Ron , Musard Balliu , Martin Monperrus

Recommender systems have become an indispensable component in online services during recent years. Effective recommendation is essential for improving the services of various online business applications. However, serious privacy concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Yingying Zhao , Dongsheng Li , Qin Lv , Li Shang

Semi-quantum private comparison (SQPC) enables two classical users with limited quantum capabilities to compare confidential information using a semi-honest third party (TP) with full quantum power. However, entanglement swapping, as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Chong-Qiang Ye , Jian Li , Xiu-Bo Chen , Yanyan Hou

Searchable Symmetric Encryption (SSE) allows users to search over encrypted data stored on untrusted servers, like cloud providers. While SSE hides the content of queries and documents, it still leaks patterns, such as how often a query is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Chinecherem Dimobi

Speaker, author, and other biometric identification applications often compare a sample's similarity to a database of templates to determine the identity. Given that data may be noisy and similarity measures can be inaccurate, such a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Tom Bäckström , Mohammad Hassan Vali , My Nguyen , Silas Rech

One of missions for personalization systems and recommender systems is to show content items according to users' personal interests. In order to achieve such goal, these systems are learning user interests over time and trying to present…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Liangjie Hong , Adnan Boz

Compartmentalization is good security-engineering practice. By breaking a large software system into mutually distrustful components that run with minimal privileges, restricting their interactions to conform to well-defined interfaces, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Yannis Juglaret , Catalin Hritcu , Arthur Azevedo de Amorim , Boris Eng , Benjamin C. Pierce

This paper aims at answering the following two questions in privacy-preserving data analysis and publishing: What formal privacy guarantee (if any) does $k$-anonymization provide? How to benefit from the adversary's uncertainty about the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ninghui Li , Wahbeh Qardaji , Dong Su

The aim of this work is to study the evolution of password selection among users. We investigate whether users follow best practices when selecting passwords and identify areas in need of improvement. Four distinct publicly-available…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Theodosis Mourouzis , Kyriacos E. Pavlou , Stylianos Kampakis

A large amount of transaction data containing associations between individuals and sensitive information flows everyday into data stores. Examples include web queries, credit card transactions, medical exam records, transit database…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-10-06 Daniele Riboni , Linda Pareschi , Claudio Bettini

Secure model aggregation across many users is a key component of federated learning systems. The state-of-the-art protocols for secure model aggregation, which are based on additive masking, require all users to quantize their model updates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Ahmed Roushdy Elkordy , A. Salman Avestimehr

In today's digital world, casual user-generated content often contains subtle cues that may inadvertently expose sensitive personal attributes. Such risks underscore the growing importance of effective text anonymization to safeguard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Chenyang Shao , Tianxing Li , Chenhao Pu , Fengli Xu , Yong Li

Recommendation as a service has improved the quality of our lives and plays a significant role in variant aspects. However, the preference of users may reveal some sensitive information, so that the protection of privacy is required. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Cheng Guo , Jing Jia , Peng Wang , Jing Zhang

The curse of dimensionality has remained a challenge for a wide variety of algorithms in data mining, clustering, classification and privacy. Recently, it was shown that an increasing dimensionality makes the data resistant to effective…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Hessam Zakerzadeh , Charu C. Aggrawal , Ken Barker

The increasing nature of World Wide Web has imposed great challenges for researchers in improving the search efficiency over the internet. Now days web document clustering has become an important research topic to provide most relevant…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-13 P. Rajesh , G. Narasimha , N. Saisumanth