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Adaptive quantum design identifies the best broken-symmetry configurations of atoms and molecules that enable a desired target function response. In this work, numerical optimization is used to design atomic clusters with specified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jason Thalken , Yu Chen , A. F. J. Levi , Stephan Haas

We present an approach to solid-state electronic-structure calculations based on the finite-element method. In this method, the basis functions are strictly local, piecewise polynomials. Because the basis is composed of polynomials, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , B. M. Klein , C. Y. Fong , P. A. Sterne

Quantum simulation of molecular electronic structure is one of the most promising applications of quantum computing. However, achieving chemically accurate predictions for strongly correlated systems requires quantum phase estimation (QPE)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Shota Kanasugi , Riki Toshio , Kazunori Maruyama , Hirotaka Oshima

We propose a state-specific orbital optimization scheme for improving the accuracy of excited states of the electronic structure Hamiltonian for the use on near-term quantum computers, which can be combined with any overlap-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Guorui Zhu , Joel Bierman , Jianfeng Lu , Yingzhou Li

Quantum annealing (QA) has emerged as a powerful technique to solve optimization problems by taking advantages of quantum physics. In QA process, a bottleneck that may prevent QA to scale up is minor embedding step in which we embed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Hoang M. Ngo , Tamer Kahveci , My T. Thai

Quantum computers promise to revolutionise electronic simulations by overcoming the exponential scaling of many-electron problems. While electronic wave functions can be represented using a product of fermionic unitary operators, shallow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Hugh G. A. Burton , Daniel Marti-Dafcik , David P. Tew , David J. Wales

Practical applications of quantum computing depend on fault-tolerant devices with error correction. Today, the most promising approach is a class of error-correcting codes called surface codes. We study the problem of compiling quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Abtin Molavi , Amanda Xu , Swamit Tannu , Aws Albarghouthi

We consider the eigenvalue problem of a kinetic collision operator for a quantum Brownian particle interacting with a one-dimensional chain. The quantum nature of the system gives rise to a difference operator. For the one-dimensional case,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. A. Tay , Kazuki Kanki , Satoshi Tanaka , Tomio Petrosky

If a quantum computer is stabilized by fault-tolerant quantum error correction (QEC), then most of its resources (qubits and operations) are dedicated to the extraction of error information. Analysis of this process leads to a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Steane

A central roadblock in the realization of variational quantum eigensolvers on quantum hardware is the high overhead associated with measurement repetitions, which hampers the computation of complex problems, such as the simulation of mid-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Davide Bincoletto , Jakob S. Kottmann

Computing many-body ground state energies and resolving electronic structure calculations are fundamental problems for fields such as quantum chemistry or condensed matter. Several quantum computing algorithms that address these problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Karen J. Morenz Korol , Kenny Choo , Antonio Mezzacapo

Background: Understanding electronic interactions in protein active sites is fundamental to drug discovery and enzyme engineering, but remains computationally challenging due to exponential scaling of quantum mechanical calculations.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-05 Biraja Ghoshal

Quantum computers have the potential to advance material design and drug discovery by performing costly electronic structure calculations. A critical aspect of this application requires optimizing the limited resources of the quantum…

Efficient preparation of arbitrary entangled quantum states is crucial for quantum computation. This is particularly important for noisy intermediate scale quantum simulators relying on variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithms. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Ananda Roy , Sameer Erramilli , Robert M. Konik

We recently found that the electromagnetic scattering problem can be very fast in an approach expressing the fields in terms of orthonormal basis functions. In this paper we apply computational conformal geometry with the conformal energy…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Pengcheng Wan , Zhong-Heng Tan , S. T. Chui , Tiexiang Li , S. T. Yau

A state-of-the-art method that combines a quantum computational algorithm and machine learning, so-called quantum machine learning, can be a powerful approach for solving quantum many-body problems. However, the research scope in the field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Shu Kanno , Tomofumi Tada

Quantum chemical calculations have attracted much attention as a practical application of quantum computing. Quantum computers can prepare superpositions of electronic states with various numbers of electrons on qubits. This special feature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Soichi Shirai , Takahiro Horiba , Hirotoshi Hirai

The emerging field of quantum simulation of many-body systems is widely recognized as a very important application of quantum computing. A crucial step towards its realization in the context of many-electron systems requires a rigorous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Sumeet , V. S. Prasannaa , B. P. Das , B. K. Sahoo

Systematic and automatic calculations of the electronic band structure are a crucial component of computationally-driven high-throughput materials screening. An algorithm, for any crystal, to derive a unique description of the crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Yoyo Hinuma , Giovanni Pizzi , Yu Kumagai , Fumiyasu Oba , Isao Tanaka

As power systems expand, solving the Unit Commitment Problem (UCP) becomes increasingly challenging due to the dimensional catastrophe, and traditional methods often struggle to balance computational efficiency and solution quality. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Jingxian Zhou , Ziqing Zhu , Linghua Zhu , Siqi Bu