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Super-resolution ultrasound imaging (SRUS) is an active area of research as it brings up to a ten-fold improvement in the resolution of microvascular structures. The limitations to the clinical adoption of SRUS include long acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Arthur David Redfern , Katherine G. Brown

Existing unsupervised video-to-video translation methods fail to produce translated videos which are frame-wise realistic, semantic information preserving and video-level consistent. In this work, we propose UVIT, a novel unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Kangning Liu , Shuhang Gu , Andres Romero , Radu Timofte

Unsupervised multi-object segmentation has shown impressive results on images by utilizing powerful semantics learned from self-supervised pretraining. An additional modality such as depth or motion is often used to facilitate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Görkay Aydemir , Weidi Xie , Fatma Güney

Integrating vision models into large language models (LLMs) has sparked significant interest in creating vision-language foundation models, especially for video understanding. Recent methods often utilize memory banks to handle untrimmed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Sakib Reza , Xiyun Song , Heather Yu , Zongfang Lin , Mohsen Moghaddam , Octavia Camps

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is crucial for empowering VideoLLMs with complex spatiotemporal reasoning. However, current RL paradigms predominantly rely on random data shuffling or naive curriculum strategies based on scalar difficulty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Hongbo Jin , Kuanwei Lin , Wenhao Zhang , Yichen Jin , Ge Li

While reinforcement learning (RL) has the potential to enable robots to autonomously acquire a wide range of skills, in practice, RL usually requires manual, per-task engineering of reward functions, especially in real world settings where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Tianhe Yu , Gleb Shevchuk , Dorsa Sadigh , Chelsea Finn

Ultrasound (US) is a widely used medical imaging modality due to its real-time capabilities, non-invasive nature, and cost-effectiveness. Robotic ultrasound can further enhance its utility by reducing operator dependence and improving…

Ultrasound imaging is challenging to interpret due to non-uniform intensities, low contrast, and inherent artifacts, necessitating extensive training for non-specialists. Advanced representation with clear tissue structure separation could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Oleksandra Tmenova , Yordanka Velikova , Mahdi Saleh , Nassir Navab

Recently, with the emergence of large language models, multimodal LLMs have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in image and video modalities. Despite advancements in video comprehension, the substantial computational demands of long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Ming Nie , Chunwei Wang , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Artificial intelligence-based analysis of lung ultrasound imaging has been demonstrated as an effective technique for rapid diagnostic decision support throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. However, such techniques can require days- or…

Studies have proved that the number of B-lines in lung ultrasound images has a strong statistical link to the amount of extravascular lung water, which is significant for hemodialysis treatment. Manual inspection of B-lines requires experts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Tianqi Yang , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Oktay Karakuş , Marco Allinovi , Alin Achim

Training a deep neural network to maximize a target objective has become the standard recipe for successful machine learning over the last decade. These networks can be optimized with supervised learning, if the target objective is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Bernhard Jaeger , Andreas Geiger

Unsupervised meta-learning aims to learn feature representations from unsupervised datasets that can transfer to downstream tasks with limited labeled data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to unsupervised meta-learning that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Anna Vettoruzzo , Lorenzo Braccaioli , Joaquin Vanschoren , Marlena Nowaczyk

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards ( RLVR ) has emerged as a transformative paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models ( LLMs), yet its potential in 3D scene understanding remains under-explored.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Xiongkun Linghu , Jiangyong Huang , Baoxiong Jia , Siyuan Huang

One-shot medical image segmentation (MIS) is crucial for medical analysis due to the burden of medical experts on manual annotation. The recent emergence of the segment anything model (SAM) has demonstrated remarkable adaptation in MIS but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Jia Wang , Yunan Mei , Jiarui Liu , Xin Fan

Supervised deep learning approaches can artificially increase the resolution of microscopy images by learning a mapping between two image resolutions or modalities. However, such methods often require a large set of hard-to-get…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Marzieh Gheisari , Auguste Genovesio

This paper introduces an innovative approach to Medical Vision-Language Pre-training (Med-VLP) area in the specialized context of radiograph representation learning. While conventional methods frequently merge textual annotations into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Hanqi Jiang , Xixuan Hao , Yuzhou Huang , Chong Ma , Jiaxun Zhang , Yi Pan , Ruimao Zhang

In medical image classification, supervised learning is challenging due to the scarcity of labeled medical images. To address this, we leverage the visual-textual alignment within Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to enable unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Umaima Rahman , Raza Imam , Mohammad Yaqub , Boulbaba Ben Amor , Dwarikanath Mahapatra

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (ULM) enables imaging of vascular structures in the micrometer range by accumulating contrast agent particle locations over time. Precise and efficient target localization accuracy remains an active…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-08 Christopher Hahne , Georges Chabouh , Olivier Couture , Raphael Sznitman

In the recent past with the rapid surge of COVID-19 infections, lung ultrasound has emerged as a fast and powerful diagnostic tool particularly for continuous and periodic monitoring of the lung. There have been many attempts towards…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Anito Anto , Linda Rose Jimson , Tanya Rose , Mohammed Jafrin , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker