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The interplay between disorder and transport is a problem central to the understanding of a broad range of physical processes, most notably the ability of a system to reach thermal equilibrium. Disorder and many body interactions are known…

The introduction of gases like nitrogen or neon for cooling the edge region of magnetically confined fusion plasmas has triggered a renewed interest in state selective cross sections necessary for plasma diagnostics by means of charge…

In pulsed dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP), enhancement of the polarization of bulk nuclei requires the repeated application of a microwave pulse sequence. So far, analysis of a one-time transfer of electron spin polarization to a…

We report polarization of a dense nuclear-spin ensemble in diamond and its dependence on magnetic field and temperature. The polarization method is based on the transfer of electron spin polarization of negatively charged nitrogen vacancy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Ran Fischer , Andrey Jarmola , Pauli Kehayias , Dmitry Budker

Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is a powerful suite of techniques that deliver multifold signal enhancements in NMR and MRI. The generated athermal spin states can also be exploited for quantum sensing and as probes for many-body…

Conventional refocusing pulses are optimised for a single spin without considering any type of coupling. However, despite the fact that most couplings will result in undesired distortions, refocusing in delay-pulse-delay-type sequences with…

PulsePol is an elegantly designed pulse-sequence-based quantum control scheme that enables polarization transfer between electron and nuclear spins, for example, in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. However, previous analyses of PulsePol…

The development of high-performance multifunctional polymer-based electronic circuits is a major step towards future flexible electronics. Here, we demonstrate a tunable approach to fabricate such devices based on rationally designed…

We develop energy efficient, continuous microwave schemes to couple electron and nuclear spins, using phase or amplitude modulation to bridge their frequency difference. These controls have promising applications in biological systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 J. Casanova , E. Torrontegui , M. B. Plenio , J. J. García-Ripoll , E. Solano

This study explores, both theoretically and experimentally, the photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) of 19F nuclei, the associated spin relaxation, cross-relaxation and cross-correlation effects, as well as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Ilya Kuprov

Plasmonic excitations decay within femtoseconds, leaving non-thermal (often referred to as "hot") charge carriers behind that can be injected into molecular structures to trigger chemical reactions that are otherwise out of reach -- a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jakub Fojt , Paul Erhart , Christian Schäfer

The exchange interaction between 5d electrons in t$_{2g}$ orbitals is derived in the J-J coupling scheme which is the appropriate basis in the case of strong spin-orbit interaction. From simple calculations, it is found that ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

The nonlinear optical dynamics of nano-materials comprised of plasmons interacting with quantum emitters is investigated by a self-consistent model based on the coupled Maxwell-Liouville-von Neumann equations. It is shown that ultra-short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Maxim Sukharev , Tamar Seideman , Robert J. Gordon , Adi Salomon , Yehiam Prior

The increased sensitivity and spectral resolution of observed spectra towards the pre-stellar core L1544 are challenging the current physical and chemical models. With the aim of further constraining the structure of L1544 as well as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 J. Ferrer Asensio , S. S. Jensen , S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , F. O. Alves , O. Sipilä , E. Redaelli

We propose a scheme to couple short single photon pulses to superconducting qubits. An optical photon is first absorbed into an inhomogeneously broadened rare-earth doped crystal using controlled reversible inhomogeneous broadening. The…

We study the dynamics of spins in the canted antiferromagnetic hematite nanoparticles $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$. The system includes an antiferromagnetic exchange ($J$) between two sublattices as well as the potential dominated by a uniaxial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Lee

The current study extends previous analytical and numerical solutions of chronopotentiometric response of one-dimensional systems consisting of three layers to the more realistic two-dimensional heterogeneous ion-permselective medium. An…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yoav Green , Gilad Yossifon

It is predicted that nuclear spin conversion in molecules can be efficiently controlled by strong laser radiation resonant to rovibrational molecular transition. The phenomenon can be used for substantial enrichment of spin isomers, or for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. L. Chapovsky

In this article we address the general approach for calculating dynamical dipole polarizabilities of small quantum systems, based on a sum-over-states formula involving in principle the entire energy spectrum of the system. We complement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 R. Vexiau , D. Borsalino , M. Lepers , A. Orbán , M. Aymar , O. Dulieu , N. Bouloufa-Maafa

We present an improved evaluation of the two-photon exchange correction to the unpolarized lepton-proton elastic scattering process at very low-energies relevant to the MUSE experiment, where only the dominant intermediate elastic proton is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Rakshanda Goswami , Pulak Talukdar , Bhoomika Das , Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer
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