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A method is presented for the registration and correlation of intrinsic property maps of materials, including data from nanoindentation hardness, Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction (EBSD), Electron Micro-Probe Analysis (EPMA). This highly…

Recent advancements in multimodal foundation models (e.g., CLIP) have excelled in zero-shot generalization. Prompt tuning involved in the knowledge transfer from foundation models to downstream tasks has gained significant attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Xuejing Liu , Wei Tang , Jinghui Lu , Rui Zhao , Zhaojun Guo , Fei Tan

The increasing complexity and scale of photonic and electromagnetic devices demand efficient and accurate numerical solvers. In this work, we develop a parallel overlapping domain decomposition method (DDM) based on the finite-difference…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Zhanwen Wang , Chengnian Huang , Wangtao Lu , Yuntian Chen , Wei E. I. Sha

Cubic boron arsenide (BAs) is attracting greater attention due to the recent experimental demonstration of ultrahigh thermal conductivity \k{appa} above 1000 W/mK. However, its bandgap has not been settled and a simple yet effective method…

We present here an original process combining top-down and bottom-up approaches by annealing a thin gold film evaporated onto a hole template made by etching a PS-PMMA copolymer film. Such process allows a better control of the gold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 A. Plaud , A. Sarrazin , J. Béal , J. Proust , P. Royer , J. -L. Bijeon , J. Plain , P. -M. Adam , T. Maurer

At the nanometric scale, the synthesis of a random alloy (i.e. without phase segregation, whatever the composition) by chemical synthesis remains a not easy task, even for simple binary type systems. In this context, a unique approach based…

We present results of electrochemical deposition of superconducting Pb in the pores of templates prepared by self-assembly from colloidal suspensions of polystyrene latex spheres. This technique enables us to create highly ordered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Zhukov , E. T. Filby , M. A. Ghanem , P. N. Bartlett , P. A. J. de Groot

We report the creation and characterization of a molecular-scale negative differential conductance (NDC) device by assembling a triangular trimer of 4,5,9,10-tetrabromo-1,3,6,8-tetraazapyrene (TBTAP) molecules on a superconducting Pb(111)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Chao Li , Vladislav Pokorný , Prokop Hapala , Martin Žonda , Ping Zhou , Silvio Decurtins , Shi-Xia Liu , Fengqi Song , Rémy Pawlak , Ernst Meyer

A fundamental obstacle to scalable solid-state quantum networks is the lack of a universal interface providing strong light-matter coupling, deterministic nonreciprocal photon routing, and efficient extraction. Here we propose a plasmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Fang-Yu Hong

Particles with directional interactions are promising building blocks for new functional materials and may serve as models for biological structures. Mutually attractive nanoparticles that are deformable due to flexible surface groups, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Chris H. J. Evers , Jurriaan A. Luiken , Peter G. Bolhuis , Willem K. Kegel

Sorting, filtering, moving and controlling colloidal particles is crucial in many fields, ranging from chemistry to biology and physics. Dielectrophoresis is an outstanding tool for the manipulation of small particles by AC electric fields,…

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) is a technique used to reconstruct three-dimensional hyperspectral images (HSIs) from one or several two-dimensional projection measurements. However, fewer projection measurements or more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Qile Zhao , Xianhong Zhao , Xu Ma , Xudong Chen , Gonzalo R. Arce

The reproduction of automobile components through additive manufacturing presents significant geometric challenges, as many automotive parts feature complex, organically shaped surfaces that are difficult to fabricate accurately using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Uzair Aziz Muhammad , Zheng Liu

As the need for miniaturized structural and functional materials has increased,the need for precise materials characterizaton has also expanded. Nanoindentation is a popular method that can be used to measure material mechanical behavior…

Self-limiting assembly of particles represents the state-of-the-art controllability in nanomanufacturing processes where the assembly stops at a designated stage1,2, providing a desirable platform for applications requiring delicate…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Liang Zhao , Bchara Sidnawi , Jichao Fan , Ruiyang Chen , Thomas Scully , Scott Dietrich , Weilu Gao , Qianhong Wu , Bo Li

Exploring and controlling the physical factors that determine the topography of thin liquid dielectric films are of interest in manifold fields of research in physics, applied mathematics, and engineering and have been a key aspect of many…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Shimon Rubin , Brandon Hong , Yeshaiahu Fainman

Plasmonic antennas, leveraging localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), hold significant promise for efficiently trapping nanoscale particles at low power levels. However, their effectiveness is hindered by photothermal effects in…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Theodore Anyika , Ikjun Hong , Justus Ndukaife

Numerical modeling of nematic liquid crystals using the tensorial Landau-de Gennes (LdG) theory provides detailed insights into the structure and energetics of the enormous variety of possible topological defect configurations that may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Daniel M. Sussman , Daniel A. Beller

Non-thermal plasma (NTP) surface activation has become a powerful and versatile strategy to engineer the interfacial properties of biomedical polymers whose intrinsic hydrophobicity limits their biological performance. In polymers such as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Jairo Rondón , Ginger Urrutia , Angel Gonzalez-Lizardo

Avalanche phenomena leverage steeply nonlinear dynamics to generate disproportionately high responses from small perturbations and are found in a multitude of events and materials, enabling technologies including optical phase-conjugate…