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This study introduces a novel language-guided diffusion-based learning framework, DexTOG, aimed at advancing the field of task-oriented grasping (TOG) with dexterous hands. Unlike existing methods that mainly focus on 2-finger grippers,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jieyi Zhang , Wenqiang Xu , Zhenjun Yu , Pengfei Xie , Tutian Tang , Cewu Lu

Robots with multi-fingered grippers could perform advanced manipulation tasks for us if we were able to properly specify to them what to do. In this study, we take a step in that direction by making a robot grasp an object like a grasping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yuming Du , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Vincent Lepetit , Romain Brégier

Robotic dexterous manipulation is a challenging problem due to high degrees of freedom (DoFs) and complex contacts of multi-fingered robotic hands. Many existing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based methods aim at improving sample…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Qingtao Liu , Zhengnan Sun , Yu Cui , Haoming Li , Gaofeng Li , Lin Shao , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

Autonomous grasping of novel objects that are previously unseen to a robot is an ongoing challenge in robotic manipulation. In the last decades, many approaches have been presented to address this problem for specific robot hands. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Kelin Li , Nicholas Baron , Xian Zhang , Nicolas Rojas

We introduce UniGraspTransformer, a universal Transformer-based network for dexterous robotic grasping that simplifies training while enhancing scalability and performance. Unlike prior methods such as UniDexGrasp++, which require complex,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Wenbo Wang , Fangyun Wei , Lei Zhou , Xi Chen , Lin Luo , Xiaohan Yi , Yizhong Zhang , Yaobo Liang , Chang Xu , Yan Lu , Jiaolong Yang , Baining Guo

We address the problem of motion planning for a robotic manipulator with the task to place a grasped object in a cluttered environment. In this task, we need to locate a collision-free pose for the object that a) facilitates the stable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Joshua A. Haustein , Kaiyu Hang , Johannes Stork , Danica Kragic

Deformable linear object (DLO) manipulation is needed in many fields. Previous research on deformable linear object (DLO) manipulation has primarily involved parallel jaw gripper manipulation with fixed grasping positions. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sun Zhaole , Jihong Zhu , Robert B. Fisher

Nowadays, a number of grasping algorithms have been proposed, that can predict a candidate of grasp poses, even for unseen objects. This enables a robotic manipulator to pick-and-place such objects. However, some of the predicted grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Jiaming Hu , Zhao Tang , Henrik I. Christensen

Dexterous grasping aims to produce diverse grasping postures with a high grasping success rate. Regression-based methods that directly predict grasping parameters given the object may achieve a high success rate but often lack diversity.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Jiaxin Lu , Hao Kang , Haoxiang Li , Bo Liu , Yiding Yang , Qixing Huang , Gang Hua

Rapid and reliable robot bin picking is a critical challenge in automating warehouses, often measured in picks-per-hour (PPH). We explore increasing PPH using faster motions based on optimizing over a set of candidate grasps. The source of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Jeffrey Ichnowski , Michael Danielczuk , Jingyi Xu , Vishal Satish , Ken Goldberg

Grasping large and flat objects (e.g. a book or a pan) is often regarded as an ungraspable task, which poses significant challenges due to the unreachable grasping poses. Previous works leverage Extrinsic Dexterity like walls or table edges…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Chengzhong Ma , Houxue Yang , Hanbo Zhang , Zeyang Liu , Chao Zhao , Jian Tang , Xuguang Lan , Nanning Zheng

For many complex tasks, multi-finger robot hands are poised to revolutionize how we interact with the world, but reliably grasping objects remains a significant challenge. We focus on the problem of synthesizing grasps for multi-finger…

In this paper we propose an approach for efficient grasp selection for manipulation tasks of unknown objects. Even for simple tasks such as pick-and-place, a unique solution is rare to occur. Rather, multiple candidate grasps must be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Ana Huaman Quispe , Heni Ben Amor , Henrik Christensen , Mike Stilman

In this paper, we explore whether a robot can learn to regrasp a diverse set of objects to achieve various desired grasp poses. Regrasping is needed whenever a robot's current grasp pose fails to perform desired manipulation tasks. Endowing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Shuo Cheng , Kaichun Mo , Lin Shao

Recent studies have made significant progress in addressing dexterous manipulation problems, particularly in in-hand object reorientation. However, there are few existing works that explore the potential utilization of developed dexterous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Tao Chen , Eric Cousineau , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Pulkit Agrawal

In-hand manipulation and grasping are fundamental yet often separately addressed tasks in robotics. For deriving in-hand manipulation policies, reinforcement learning has recently shown great success. However, the derived controllers are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Lennart Röstel , Dominik Winkelbauer , Johannes Pitz , Leon Sievers , Berthold Bäuml

Robotic manipulation policies often struggle to generalize to novel objects, limiting their real-world utility. In contrast, cognitive science suggests that children develop generalizable dexterous manipulation skills by mastering a small…

Retrieving objects buried beneath multiple objects is not only challenging but also time-consuming. Performing manipulation in such environments presents significant difficulty due to complex contact relationships. Existing methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Fengshuo Bai , Yu Li , Jie Chu , Tawei Chou , Runchuan Zhu , Ying Wen , Yaodong Yang , Yuanpei Chen

Planning motions to grasp an object in cluttered and uncertain environments is a challenging task, particularly when a collision-free trajectory does not exist and objects obstructing the way are required to be carefully grasped and moved…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Muhayyuddin , Mark Moll , Lydia Kavraki , Jan Rosell

Dexterous robotic hands enable versatile interactions due to the flexibility and adaptability of multi-fingered designs, allowing for a wide range of task-specific grasp configurations in diverse environments. However, to fully exploit the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 René Zurbrügg , Andrei Cramariuc , Marco Hutter