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The discovery and timing of radio pulsars within the Galactic centre is a fundamental aspect of the SKA Science Case, responding to the topic of "Strong Field Tests of Gravity with Pulsars and Black Holes" (Kramer et al. 2004; Cordes et al.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-05 R. P. Eatough , T. J. W. Lazio , J. Casanellas , S. Chatterjee , J. M. Cordes , P. B. Demorest , M. Kramer , K. J. Lee , K. Liu , S. M. Ransom , N. Wex

The discovery of radio pulsars in compact orbits around Sgr A* would allow an unprecedented and detailed investigation of the spacetime of the supermassive black hole. This paper shows that pulsar timing, including that of a single pulsar,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. Liu , N. Wex , M. Kramer , J. M. Cordes , T. J. W. Lazio

As a key science project of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), the discovery and timing observations of radio pulsars in the Galactic Center would provide high-precision measurements of the spacetime around the supermassive black hole,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Zexin Hu , Lijing Shao

We analyze the post-Newtonian orbit of stars around a deformed Kerr black hole. The deformation we consider is a class of disformal transformations of a nontrivial Kerr solution in scalar-tensor theory which are labeled via the disformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Timothy Anson , Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis

The Kerr solution is the cornerstone of General Relativity (GR) for modelling astrophysical rotating black holes and for testing GR through gravitational-wave observations and black hole imaging. Understanding how the Kerr geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jibril Ben Achour , Adolfo Cisterna , Hugo Roussille

Searching for radio pulsars orbiting around the Galactic centre black hole (BH), Sagittarius A$^\star$ (Sgr A$^\star$), represents a holy grail goal for large-area radio telescopes, in particular for the Square Kilometre Array. Follow-up…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Lijing Shao , Zexin Hu

We developed a numerical methodology to compute the fully-relativistic propagation time of photons emitted by a pulsar in orbit around a massive compact object, like the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Riccardo Della Monica , Ivan de Martino , Mariafelicia de Laurentis

In this paper, we investigate the fully relativistic time delay of pulsar signals propagating in the vicinity of a rotating black hole and its potential mimickers, including a deformed Kerr black hole and the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked…

Starting from a recently constructed stealth Kerr solution of higher order scalar tensor theory involving scalar hair, we analytically construct disformal versions of the Kerr spacetime with a constant degree of disformality and a regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Timothy Anson , Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Mokhtar Hassaine

The discovery of radio pulsars (PSRs) around the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in our Galactic Center (GC), Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), will have significant implications for tests of gravity. In this paper, we predict restrictions on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Yiming Dong , Lijing Shao , Zexin Hu , Xueli Miao , Ziming Wang

Pulsar timing measurements can be used to detect gravitational radiation from massive black hole binaries. The ~106d quasi-periodic flux variations in Sagittarius A* at radio wavelengths reported by Zhao, Bower, & Goss (2001) may be due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrea N. Lommen , Donald C. Backer

Future observations with next-generation large-area radio telescopes are expected to discover radio pulsars (PSRs) closely orbiting around Sagittarius~A* (Sgr~A*), the supermassive black hole (SMBH) dwelling at our Galactic Center (GC).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Zexin Hu , Lijing Shao , Fupeng Zhang

Astrophysical black holes are expected to be described by the Kerr metric. This is the only stationary, vacuum, axisymmetric metric, without electromagnetic charge, that satisfies Einstein's equations and does not have pathologies outside…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-17 The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration

The supermassive black hole at the Galactic center harbors a bound cluster of massive stars that should leave neutron-star remnants. Extrapolating from the available data, we estimate that 100-1000 radio pulsars may presently orbit Sgr A*…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Pfahl , Avi Loeb

A disformal rotating black-hole solution is a black-hole solution in quadratic degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories. It breaks the circular condition of spacetime different from the case of the usual Kerr spacetime. This study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Xuan Zhou , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

The future LISA detector will constitute the prime instrument for high-precision gravitational wave observations.LISA is expected to provide information for the properties of spacetime in the vicinity of massive black holes which reside in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kostas Glampedakis , Stanislav Babak

Timing observation of pulsars orbiting around a supermassive black hole (SMBH) can measure the spacetime around the SMBH to a high precision and thus be a novel probe of the gravity theory. Future high-frequency surveys of the Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zexin Hu , Ziming Wang , Lijing Shao

The pulsar timing technique, which compares the observed arrival times of electromagnetic radiation from a pulsar with the predicted arrival times derived from a theoretical model of the pulsar system, is used in pulsar astronomy to infer a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Amodio Carleo , Delphine Perrodin , Andrea Possenti

Pulsars are some of the most accurate clocks found in nature, while black holes offer a unique arena for the study of quantum gravity. As such, pulsar-black hole (PSR-BH) binaries provide ideal astrophysical systems for detecting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-27 John Estes , Michael Kavic , Matthew Lippert , John H. Simonetti

X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful tool for testing the Kerr hypothesis and probing the strong gravity regime around accreting black holes. Most tests of General Relativity (GR) assume that the spacetime around a black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Leda Gao , Swarnim Shashank , Cosimo Bambi
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