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Adaptive systems -- such as a biological organism gaining survival advantage, an autonomous robot executing a functional task, or a motor protein transporting intracellular nutrients -- must model the regularities and stochasticity in their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 A. B. Boyd , J. P. Crutchfield , M. Gu

Based on quantum thermodynamic processes, we make a quantum-mechanical (QM) extension of the typical heat engine cycles, such as the Carnot, Brayton, Otto, and Diesel cycles, etc. The temperature is not included in these QM engine cycles,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Jianhui Wang , Yongli Ma , Jizhou He

Advancements in scientific instrument sensors and connected devices provide unprecedented insight into ongoing experiments and present new opportunities for control, optimization, and steering. However, the diversity of sensors and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Jakob R. Elias , Ryan Chard , Maksim Levental , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Santanu Chaudhuri

While the emergent field of quantum thermodynamics has the potential to impact energy science, the performance of thermal machines is often classical. We ask whether quantum effects can boost the performance of a thermal machine to reach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Juan Jaramillo , Mathieu Beau , Adolfo del Campo

We present results concerning aspects of quantum thermodynamics under the background of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics for the dynamics of a quantum harmonic oscillator. Since a better control over the parameters in quantum thermodynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jonas F. G. Santos , Fabricio S. Luiz

We present a rigorous approach, based on the concept of continuous thermomajorisation, to algorithmically characterise the full set of energy occupations of a quantum system accessible from a given initial state through weak interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Kamil Korzekwa , Matteo Lostaglio

Scientific progress is tightly coupled to the emergence of new research tools. Today, machine learning (ML)-especially deep learning (DL)-has become a transformative instrument for quantum science and technology. Owing to the intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Timothy Heightman , Marcin Płodzień

New discoveries in chemistry and materials science, with increasingly expanding volume of requisite knowledge and experimental workload, provide unique opportunities for machine learning (ML) to take critical roles in accelerating research…

Optimization of cyclic stochastic heat engines, a topic spanning decades of research, commonly assumes fixed control or response parameters at discrete points in the cycle-a limitation that often leads to experimentally impractical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Monojit Chatterjee , Viktor Holubec , Rahul Marathe

We present a measurement-based quantum thermal machine that extracts work from the back-action of generalized quantum measurements whose working medium is a coupled two-level quantum system. Specifically, we derive universal optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Chinonso Onah , Obinna Uzoh , Obinna Abah

The realization of high-fidelity quantum control is crucial for quantum information processing, particularly in noisy environments where control strategies must simultaneously achieve precise manipulation and effective noise suppression.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 JunDong Zhong , ZhaoMing Wang

In quantum thermodynamics, a system is described by a Hamiltonian and a list of non-commuting charges representing conserved quantities like particle number or electric charge, and an important goal is to determine the system's minimum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Nana Liu , Michele Minervini , Dhrumil Patel , Mark M. Wilde

We characterize finite-time thermodynamic processes of multidimensional quadratic overdamped systems. Analytic expressions are provided for heat, work, and dissipation for any evolution of the system covariance matrix. The Bures-Wasserstein…

Recent advancements in quantum computing (QC) and machine learning (ML) have garnered significant attention, leading to substantial efforts toward the development of quantum machine learning (QML) algorithms to address a variety of complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Samuel Yen-Chi Chen

Heat-Bath Algorithmic Cooling is a set of techniques for producing highly pure quantum systems by utilizing a surrounding heat-bath and unitary interactions. These techniques originally used the thermal environment only to fully thermalize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Álvaro M. Alhambra , Matteo Lostaglio , Christopher Perry

We present an optimization-based approach for trajectory planning and control of a maneuverable melting probe with a high number of binary control variables. The dynamics of the system are modeled by a set of ordinary differential equations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-14 Christian Meerpohl , Kathrin Flaßkamp , Christof Büskens

Quantum steering, an intermediate quantum correlation lying between entanglement and nonlocality, has emerged as a critical quantum resource for a variety of quantum information processing tasks such as quantum key distribution and true…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yansa Lu , Zhihua Chen , Zhihao Ma , Shao-Ming Fei

Robust and high-precision quantum control is crucial but challenging for scalable quantum computation and quantum information processing. Traditional adiabatic control suffers severe limitations on gate performance imposed by…

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) holds the promise of enhancing machine learning modeling in terms of both complexity and accuracy. A key challenge in this domain is the encoding of input data, which plays a pivotal role in determining the…

This study proposes a computationally efficient method for optimizing multi-zone thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) by leveraging dimensionality reduction through an auto-encoder. We develop a multi-task learning framework to jointly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Xueyuan Cui , Yi Wang , Bolun Xu