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In this paper, we study the optimal convergence rate for distributed convex optimization problems in networks. We model the communication restrictions imposed by the network as a set of affine constraints and provide optimal complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-16 César A. Uribe , Soomin Lee , Alexander Gasnikov , Angelia Nedić

The optimal connecting network problem generalizes many models of structure optimization known from the literature, including communication and transport network topology design, graph cut and graph clustering, structure identification from…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-22 Mikhail Goubko , Alexander Kuznetsov

This paper presents a widely applicable approach to solving (multi-marginal, martingale) optimal transport and related problems via neural networks. The core idea is to penalize the optimization problem in its dual formulation and reduce it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-28 Stephan Eckstein , Michael Kupper

The antiferromagnetic Ising model in uncorrelated scale-free networks has been studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. These networks are characterized by a connectivity (or degree) distribution P(k) ~ k^(- gamma). The disorder present…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Carlos P. Herrero

We introduce the problem of finding a spanning tree along with a partition of the tree edges into fewest number of feasible sets, where constraints on the edges define feasibility. The motivation comes from wireless networking, where we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Magnus M. Halldorsson , Guy Kortsarz , Pradipta Mitra , Tigran Tonoyan

The resolution of geometric frustration in systems with continuous degrees of freedom often involves a cooperative inhomogeneous response and super-extensive energy scaling. In contrast, the frustration in frustrated Ising-like spin systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Snir Meiri , Efi Efrati

Consider the following problem: given a graph with edge costs and a subset Q of vertices, find a minimum-cost subgraph in which there are two edge-disjoint paths connecting every pair of vertices in Q. The problem is a failure-resilient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Glencora Borradaile , Philip Klein

We propose a simple and natural approximation algorithm for the problem of finding a 2-edge-connected spanning subgraph of minimum total edge cost in a graph. The algorithm maintains a spanning forest starting with an empty edge set. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Stephan Beyer , Markus Chimani , Joachim Spoerhase

We apply a set of machine-learning (ML) techniques for the global exploration of the phase diagrams of two frustrated 2D Ising models with competing interactions. Based on raw Monte Carlo spin configurations generated for random system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Danilo Rodrigues de Assis Elias , Enzo Granato , Maurice de Koning

Flexible network design deals with building a network that guarantees some connectivity requirements between its vertices, even when some of its elements (like vertices or edges) fail. In particular, the set of edges (resp. vertices) of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Dylan Hyatt-Denesik , Afrouz Jabal Ameli , Laura Sanita

A mean field feedback artificial neural network algorithm is developed and explored for the set covering problem. A convenient encoding of the inequality constraints is achieved by means of a multilinear penalty function. An approximate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mattias Ohlsson , Carsten Peterson , Bo Söderberg

We propose a method to find out the community structure of a complex network. In this method the ground state problem of a ferromagnetic random field Ising model is considered on the network with the magnetic field $B_s = +\infty$, $B_{t} =…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seung-Woo Son , Hawoong Jeong , Jae Dong Noh

The frustration index is a key measure for analysing signed networks, which has been underused due to its computational complexity. We use an exact optimisation-based method to analyse frustration as a global structural property of signed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Samin Aref , Mark C. Wilson

We proposed the method that translates the 2-D CSP for minimizing the number of cuts to the Ising model. After that, we conducted computer experiments of the proposed model using the benchmark problem. From the above, the following results…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Hiroshi Arai , Harumi Haraguchi

This paper studies reduced-order modeling of dynamic networks with strongly connected topology. Given a graph clustering of an original complex network, we construct a quotient graph with less number of vertices, where the edge weights are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-10 Xiaodong Cheng , Lanlin Yu , Dingchao Ren , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

Optimal percolation concerns the identification of the minimum-cost strategy for the destruction of any extensive connected components in a network. Solutions of such a dismantling problem are important for the design of optimal strategies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Saeed Osat , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Filippo Radicchi

We study numerically the ordering kinetics in a two-dimensional Ising model with random coupling where the fraction of antiferromagnetic links $a$ can be gradually tuned. We show that, upon increasing such fraction, the behavior changes in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Manoj Kumar , Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Sanjay Puri

This work focuses on the behavior of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in solving least-squares regression with physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). Past work on this topic has been based on the over-parameterization regime, whose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Zhihan Zeng , Yiqi Gu

The problem of interference management is considered in the context of a linear interference network that is subject to long term channel fluctuations due to shadow fading. The fading model used is one where each link in the network is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Tolunay Seyfi , Yasemin Karacora , Aly El Gamal

Many combinatorial optimization problems can be phrased in the language of constraint satisfaction problems. We introduce a graph neural network architecture for solving such optimization problems. The architecture is generic; it works for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Jan Toenshoff , Martin Ritzert , Hinrikus Wolf , Martin Grohe