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In this paper, we explore the unique modality of sketch for explainability, emphasising the profound impact of human strokes compared to conventional pixel-oriented studies. Beyond explanations of network behavior, we discern the genuine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Hmrishav Bandyopadhyay , Pinaki Nath Chowdhury , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Aneeshan Sain , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song

With recent advances in image-to-image translation tasks, remarkable progress has been witnessed in generating face images from sketches. However, existing methods frequently fail to generate images with details that are semantically and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Binxin Yang , Xuejin Chen , Chaoqun Wang , Chi Zhang , Zihan Chen , Xiaoyan Sun

Sketch is an important media for human to communicate ideas, which reflects the superiority of human intelligence. Studies on sketch can be roughly summarized into recognition and generation. Existing models on image recognition failed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Yajing Chen , Shikui Tu , Yuqi Yi , Lei Xu

Sketch-based image editing aims to synthesize and modify photos based on the structural information provided by the human-drawn sketches. Since sketches are difficult to collect, previous methods mainly use edge maps instead of sketches to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Shuai Yang , Zhangyang Wang , Jiaying Liu , Zongming Guo

Matrix sketching is a recently developed data compression technique. An input matrix A is efficiently approximated with a smaller matrix B, so that B preserves most of the properties of A up to some guaranteed approximation ratio. In so…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Roberta Falcone , Angela Montanari , Laura Anderlucci

We introduce a technique for estimating a structured covariance matrix from observations of a random vector which have been sketched. Each observed random vector $\boldsymbol{x}_t$ is reduced to a single number by taking its inner product…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

Choosing the right representation for geometry is crucial for making 3D models compatible with existing applications. Focusing on piecewise-smooth man-made shapes, we propose a new representation that is usable in conventional CAD modeling…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Dmitriy Smirnov , Mikhail Bessmeltsev , Justin Solomon

For linear systems $Ax=b$ we develop iterative algorithms based on a sketch-and-project approach. By using judicious choices for the sketch, such as the history of residuals, we develop weighting strategies that enable short recursive…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Johannes J Brust , Michael A Saunders

We propose a deep hashing framework for sketch retrieval that, for the first time, works on a multi-million scale human sketch dataset. Leveraging on this large dataset, we explore a few sketch-specific traits that were otherwise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Peng Xu , Yongye Huang , Tongtong Yuan , Kaiyue Pang , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang , Timothy M. Hospedales , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Sketch-based shape modeling aims to bridge the gap between 2D drawing and 3D modeling by providing an intuitive and accessible approach to create 3D shapes from 2D sketches. However, existing methods still suffer from limitations in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Jie Zhou , Zhongjin Luo , Qian Yu , Xiaoguang Han , Hongbo Fu

Probabilistic ideas and tools have recently begun to permeate into several fields where they had traditionally not played a major role, including fields such as numerical linear algebra and optimization. One of the key ways in which these…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Robert M. Gower

High-dimensional representations, such as radial basis function networks or tile coding, are common choices for policy evaluation in reinforcement learning. Learning with such high-dimensional representations, however, can be expensive,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Yangchen Pan , Erfan Sadeqi Azer , Martha White

Translating face sketches to photo-realistic faces is an interesting and essential task in many applications like law enforcement and the digital entertainment industry. One of the most important challenges of this task is the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Nastaran Moradzadeh Farid , Maryam Saeedi Fard , Ahmad Nickabadi

We present a sketch-based CAD modeling system, where users create objects incrementally by sketching the desired shape edits, which our system automatically translates to CAD operations. Our approach is motivated by the close similarities…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Changjian Li , Hao Pan , Adrien Bousseau , Niloy J. Mitra

In this paper, we study learning semantic representations for million-scale free-hand sketches. This is highly challenging due to the domain-unique traits of sketches, e.g., diverse, sparse, abstract, noisy. We propose a dual-branch CNNRNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Peng Xu , Yongye Huang , Tongtong Yuan , Tao Xiang , Timothy M. Hospedales , Yi-Zhe Song , Liang Wang

In this paper, we tackle for the first time, the problem of self-supervised representation learning for free-hand sketches. This importantly addresses a common problem faced by the sketch community -- that annotated supervisory data are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Peng Xu , Zeyu Song , Qiyue Yin , Yi-Zhe Song , Liang Wang

Sketch editing requires jointly handling high-level semantic changes and precise local redrawing, a combination that is particularly challenging for sparse, style-sensitive line art. Unlike natural images, sketches rely on minimal visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Han Zou , Yan Zhang , Ruiqi Yu , Cong Xie , Jie Huang , Zhenpeng Zhan

Vectorizing hand-drawn sketches is a challenging task, which is of paramount importance for creating CAD vectorized versions for the fashion and creative workflows. This paper proposes a complete framework that automatically transforms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Luca Donati , Simone Cesano , Andrea Prati

Freehand sketches exhibit unique sparsity and abstraction, necessitating learning pipelines distinct from those designed for images. For sketch learning methods, the central objective is to fully exploit the effective information embedded…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Xi Cheng , Pingfa Feng , Mingyu Fan , Zhichao Liao , Hang Cheng , Long Zeng

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely applied to graph learning problems such as node classification. When scaling up the underlying graphs of GNNs to a larger size, we are forced to either train on the complete graph and keep the full…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Mucong Ding , Tahseen Rabbani , Bang An , Evan Z Wang , Furong Huang