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相关论文: Dissipative Unified Dark Fluid: Observational Cons…

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We carry out an independent re-analysis of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) public dataset, focusing on extensions to the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. Utilizing the dataset and Effective Field Theory (EFT)-based…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Anton Chudaykin , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox

Motivated by results implying that the constituents of dark matter (DM) might be collisional, we consider a cosmological (toy-) model, in which the DM itself possesses some sort of thermodynamic properties. In this case, not only can the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kostas Kleidis , Nicholas K. Spyrou

We present a detailed analysis of the effect of an observationally determined dark matter (DM) velocity distribution function (VDF) of the Milky Way (MW) on DM direct detection rates. We go beyond local kinematic tracers and use rotation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Sayan Mandal , Subhabrata Majumdar , Vikram Rentala , Ritoban Basu Thakur

In this study, we investigate the influence of an admixed fermionic dark matter (DM) component on the equilibrium structure of white dwarfs (WDs), with particular emphasis on the effects of varying the DM particle mass ($m_{\rm DM}$) and DM…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Rajasmita Sahoo , Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Mrutunjaya Bhuyan

We investigate some FLRW cosmological models in the context of Metric-Affine $F(R,Q)$ gravity, as proposed in [arXiv:1205.52666]. Here, $R$ and $Q$ are the curvature and nonmetricity scalars using non-special connections, respectively. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Dinesh Chandra Maurya , K. Yesmakhanova , R. Myrzakulov , G. Nugmanova

This study investigates the potential of a cosmological model termed $\Lambda w$DM, in which a cosmological constant play the role of dark energy and dark matter is barotropic and has a constant equation of state parameter ($w_{\rm dm}$),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Yan-Hong Yao , Jian-Qi Liu

The new observation of CDMS II favors low mass WIMPs. Taking the CDMS II new results as inputs, we consider a SM singlet: the darkon as the dark matter candidate, which can be either scalar, fermion or vector. It is found that the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Lian-Bao Jia , Xue-Qian Li

As first part of this work, experimental information about the decay of isotropic turbulence in ordinary hydrodynamics, u^2(t) proportional to t^{-6/5}, is used as input in FRW equations in order to investigate how an initial fraction f of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Iver Brevik , Olesya Gorbunova , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Gravitational weak lensing by dark matter halos leads to a measurable imprint in the shear correlation function of galaxies. Fuzzy dark matter (FDM), composed of ultralight axion-like particles of mass $m\sim 10^{-22}\text{ eV}$, suppresses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Mona Dentler , David J. E. Marsh , Renée Hložek , Alex Laguë , Keir K. Rogers , Daniel Grin

We constrain spatially-flat tilted and nonflat untilted scalar field ($\phi$) dynamical dark energy inflation ($\phi$CDM) models by using Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy measurements and recent baryonic acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

In this work we study the outcomes related to dimensionless tidal deformability $(\Lambda)$ obtained through a relativistic mean-field (RMF) hadronic model including short-range correlations (SRC) and dark matter (DM) content [Phys. Rev. D…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-15 O. Lourenço , C. H. Lenzi , T. Frederico , M. Dutra

In this paper, we investigate the possibility that the Universe is driven by a single dark fluid described by a Lambert $W$ equation of state parameter, $w_{eff}$, which is essentially dependent on two parameters $\vartheta_{1}$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Abdulla Al Mamon , Subhajit Saha

The standard cold dark matter (CDM) model predicts too many and too dense small structures. We consider an alternative model that the dark matter undergoes two-body decays with cosmological lifetime $\tau$ into only one type of massive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Dalong Cheng , M. -C. Chu , Jiayu Tang

We propose a new equation of state for the Dark Energy component of the Universe. It is modeled on the equation of state $p=w(\rho-\rho_{*})$ which can describe a liquid, for example water. We show that its energy density naturally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Holman , Siddartha Naidu

On the basis of a previously established scalar-tensor extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model we develop an effective fluid approach for the matter growth function. This extended $\Lambda$CDM (henceforth $e_{\Phi}\Lambda$CDM) cosmology takes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 W. Zimdahl , H. E. S. Velten , W. C. Algoner

A recently proposed Dynamical Space-time Cosmology (DSC) that unifies dark energy and dark matter is studied. The general action of this scenario includes a Lagrange multiplier, which is coupled to the energy momentum tensor and a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , David Benisty , Spyros Basilakos , Eduardo I. Guendelman

The Dark Sector is described by an additional barotropic fluid which evolves adiabatically during the universe's history and whose adiabatic exponent $\gamma$ is derived from the standard definitions of specific heats. Although in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Peter K. S. Dunsby , Orlando Luongo , Lorenzo Reverberi

We present a new model based on General Relativity in where a subtle change of curvature at late times is able to produce the observed Universe acceleration and an oscillating behavior in the effective equation of state. This model aims to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 A. Esteban-Gutiérrez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , A. Hernández-Almada , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

In this paper we propose Discretely Indexed flows (DIF) as a new tool for solving variational estimation problems. Roughly speaking, DIF are built as an extension of Normalizing Flows (NF), in which the deterministic transport becomes…

The effective theory of the Anton-Schmidt cosmic fluid within the Debye approximation is investigated. In this picture, the universe is modeled out by means of a medium without cosmological constant. In particular, the Anton-Schmidt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo