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Strongly-interacting dark matter can be accumulated in large quantities inside the Earth, and for dark matter particles in a few GeV mass range, it can exist in large quantities near the Earth's surface. We investigate the constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Yohei Ema , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray

We review various issues related to the direct detection of constituents of dark matter, which are assumed to be Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). We specifically consider heavy WIMPs such as: 1) The lightest supersymmetric…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. D. Vergados

We reinterpret the results of the direct searches for dark matter in terms of composite dark matter, i.e. dark matter particles that form neutral bound states, generically called dark atoms, either with ordinary particles, or with other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Quentin Wallemacq

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We study a class of models in which the particle that constitutes dark matter arises as a composite state of a strongly coupled hidden sector. The hidden sector interacts with the Standard Model through the neutrino portal, allowing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Aqeel Ahmed , Zackaria Chacko , Niral Desai , Sanket Doshi , Can Kilic , Saereh Najjari

We investigate the physics of dark matter models featuring composite bound states carrying a large conserved dark "nucleon" number. The properties of sufficiently large dark nuclei may obey simple scaling laws, and we find that this scaling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Edward Hardy , Robert Lasenby , John March-Russell , Stephen M. West

The XENON collaboration recently reported an excess of electron recoil events in the low energy region with a significance of around $3.3\sigma$. An explanation of this excess in terms of thermal dark matter seems challenging. We propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Anirban Das , Manibrata Sen

The XENON1T experiment has recently announced the observation of an excess in electron recoil events at energy range of $1-7$ keV with a $3.5~\sigma$ signal significance over the Standard Model prediction. In this letter we sketch the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

Dark matter particles may bind with nuclei if there exists an attractive force of sufficient strength. We show that a dark photon mediator of mass $\sim (10 - 100)$ MeV that kinetically mixes with Standard Model electromagnetism at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Asher Berlin , Hongwan Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter arises as a composite state of a fundamental confining dynamics, together with the Higgs boson. We focus on the minimal SU(4)$\times$SU(4)/SU(4) model which has both a Dark Matter and a Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Bin Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

We explore the stopping effect that results from interactions between dark matter and nuclei as the dark matter particles travel undergound towards the detector. Although this effect is negligible for heavy dark matter particles, there is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Chris Kouvaris

Directional detection can provide unambiguous observation of Dark Matter interactions even in presence of insidious backgrounds. The DM-TPC collaboration is developing a detector with the goal of measuring the direction and sense of nuclear…

The dark matter in the Universe might be composed of superheavy particles (mass >~ 10^10 GeV). These particles can be detected via nuclear recoils produced in elastic scatterings from nuclei. We estimate the observable rate of strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Laura Baudis

Direct detection of dark matter with directional sensitivity is a promising concept for improving the search for weakly interacting massive particles. With information on the direction of WIMP induced nuclear recoils one has access to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

We demonstrate that nuclear magnetic resonance based searches for dark matter (DM) have intrinsic and powerful sensitivity to dark photons and the axion-photon coupling. The reason is conceptually straightforward. An instrument such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Carl Beadle , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Jacob M. Leedom , Nicholas L. Rodd

We present a hidden Abelian extension of the Standard Model including a complex scalar as a dark matter candidate and a light scalar acting as a long range force carrier between dark matter particles. The Sommerfeld enhanced annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chiara Arina , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , Narendra Sahu

We report on the search for weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter candidates in the galactic halo that interact with sodium and iodine nuclei in the COSINE-100 experiment and produce energetic electrons that accompany…

Directional detection is a promising Dark Matter search strategy. Indeed, WIMP-induced recoils present a direction dependence toward the Cygnus constellation, while background-induced recoils exhibit an isotropic distribution in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Billard , F. Mayet , C. Grignon , D. Santos