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The way the words are used evolves through time, mirroring cultural or technological evolution of society. Semantic change detection is the task of detecting and analysing word evolution in textual data, even in short periods of time. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Matej Martinc , Syrielle Montariol , Elaine Zosa , Lidia Pivovarova

The use of social media as a means of communication has significantly increased over recent years. There is a plethora of information flow over the different topics of discussion, which is widespread across different domains. The ease of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Ganesh Nalluru , Rahul Pandey , Hemant Purohit

Social media is becoming a primary medium to discuss what is happening around the world. Therefore, the data generated by social media platforms contain rich information which describes the ongoing events. Further, the timeliness associated…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Hansi Hettiarachchi , Mariam Adedoyin-Olowe , Jagdev Bhogal , Mohamed Medhat Gaber

The first objective towards the effective use of microblogging services such as Twitter for situational awareness during the emerging disasters is discovery of the disaster-related postings. Given the wide range of possible disasters, using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Shanshan Zhang , Slobodan Vucetic

A word embedding is a low-dimensional, dense and real- valued vector representation of a word. Word embeddings have been used in many NLP tasks. They are usually gener- ated from a large text corpus. The embedding of a word cap- tures both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Quanzhi Li , Sameena Shah , Xiaomo Liu , Armineh Nourbakhsh

The recently proposed BERT has shown great power on a variety of natural language understanding tasks, such as text classification, reading comprehension, etc. However, how to effectively apply BERT to neural machine translation (NMT) lacks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Jinhua Zhu , Yingce Xia , Lijun Wu , Di He , Tao Qin , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Tie-Yan Liu

Contextualized embeddings such as BERT can serve as strong input representations to NLP tasks, outperforming their static embeddings counterparts such as skip-gram, CBOW and GloVe. However, such embeddings are dynamic, calculated according…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Yile Wang , Leyang Cui , Yue Zhang

The ubiquity of the contemporary language understanding tasks gives relevance to the development of generalized, yet highly efficient models that utilize all knowledge, provided by the data source. In this work, we present SocialBERT - the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ilia Karpov , Nick Kartashev

Social media platforms like Twitter have increasingly relied on Natural Language Processing NLP techniques to analyze and understand the sentiments expressed in the user generated content. One such state of the art NLP model is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Akil Raj Subedi , Taniya Shah , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri , Thanos Vasilakos

The development of deep neural networks and the emergence of pre-trained language models such as BERT allow to increase performance on many NLP tasks. However, these models do not meet the same popularity for tweet summarization, which can…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Alexis Dusart , Karen Pinel-Sauvagnat , Gilles Hubert

Social media has become an essential channel for posting disaster-related information, which provide governments and relief agencies real-time data for better disaster management. However, research in this field has not received sufficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Zhijie Sasha Dong , Lingyu Meng , Lauren Christenson , Lawrence Fulton

Pre-trained contextualized embedding models such as BERT are a standard building block in many natural language processing systems. We demonstrate that the sentence-level representations produced by some off-the-shelf contextualized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Xiliang Zhu , David Rossouw , Shayna Gardiner , Simon Corston-Oliver

Automation of humor detection and rating has interesting use cases in modern technologies, such as humanoid robots, chatbots, and virtual assistants. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for detecting and rating humor in short texts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Issa Annamoradnejad , Gohar Zoghi

Text embedding models from Natural Language Processing can map text data (e.g. words, sentences, documents) to supposedly meaningful numerical representations (a.k.a. text embeddings). While such models are increasingly applied in social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Qixiang Fang , Dong Nguyen , Daniel L Oberski

Generated hateful and toxic content by a portion of users in social media is a rising phenomenon that motivated researchers to dedicate substantial efforts to the challenging direction of hateful content identification. We not only need an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Marzieh Mozafari , Reza Farahbakhsh , Noel Crespi

In recent years, social media has emerged as a primary channel for users to promptly share feedback and issues during disasters and emergencies, playing a key role in crisis management. While significant progress has been made in collecting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Loris Belcastro , Cristian Cosentino , Fabrizio Marozzo , Merve Gündüz-Cüre , Sule Öztürk-Birim

Pre-trained language models such as BERT have been proved to be powerful in many natural language processing tasks. But in some text classification applications such as emotion recognition and sentiment analysis, BERT may not lead to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Zixiao Zhu , Kezhi Mao

This study introduces novel methods for sentiment and opinion classification of tweets to support the New Product Development (NPD) process. Two popular word embedding techniques, Word2Vec and BERT, were evaluated as inputs for classic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Princessa Cintaqia , Matheus Inoue

Social media has become an important tool to share information about crisis events such as natural disasters and mass attacks. Detecting actionable posts that contain useful information requires rapid analysis of huge volume of data in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Evangelia Spiliopoulou , Salvador Medina Maza , Eduard Hovy , Alexander Hauptmann

Social networks (SNs) are increasingly important sources of news for many people. The online connections made by users allows information to spread more easily than traditional news media (e.g., newspaper, television). However, they also…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Ting Su , Craig Macdonald , Iadh Ounis