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State-of-the-art optimization is steadily shifting towards massively parallel pipelines with extremely large batch sizes. As a consequence, CPU-bound preprocessing and disk/memory/network operations have emerged as new performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Naman Agarwal , Rohan Anil , Tomer Koren , Kunal Talwar , Cyril Zhang

In this paper, we propose ByzSecAgg, an efficient secure aggregation scheme for federated learning that is resistant to Byzantine attacks and privacy leakages. Processing individual updates to manage adversarial behavior, while preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Tayyebeh Jahani-Nezhad , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Giuseppe Caire

Compared to other transportation modes, road, railroad and vessel, multiproduct pipelines are the safest and most economical way of conveying petroleum products over long distances day and night. During the last two decades, the operational…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Amir Baghban , Majid Yousefikhoshbakht

Deep neural networks with large model sizes achieve state-of-the-art results for tasks in computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP). However, these large-scale models are too compute- or memory-intensive for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yang Hu , Connor Imes , Xuanang Zhao , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel , Stephen P. Crago , John Paul N. Walters

Optimal signaling for secrecy rate maximization in Gaussian MIMO wiretap channels is considered. While this channel has attracted a significant attention recently and a number of results have been obtained, including the proof of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Sergey Loyka , Charalambos D. Charalambous

Pipeline parallelism is one of the key components for large-scale distributed training, yet its efficiency suffers from pipeline bubbles which were deemed inevitable. In this work, we introduce a scheduling strategy that, to our knowledge,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Penghui Qi , Xinyi Wan , Guangxing Huang , Min Lin

Many problems in science and engineering fields require the solution of shifted linear systems. To solve such systems efficiently, the recycling BiCG (RBiCG) algorithm in [SIAM J. SCI. COMPUT, 34 (2012) 1925-1949] is extended in this paper.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-26 Jing Meng , Pei-yong Zhu , Hou-Biao Li

The problem of sending a secret message over the Gaussian multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wiretap channel is studied. While the capacity of this channel is known, it is not clear how to construct optimal coding schemes that achieve…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Anatoly Khina , Yuval Kochman , Ashish Khisti

We develop an iterative subsampling approach to improve the computational efficiency of our previous work on solution path clustering (SPC). The SPC method achieves clustering by concave regularization on the pairwise distances between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-16 Yuliya Marchetti , Qing Zhou

CSG trees are an intuitive, yet powerful technique for the representation of geometry using a combination of Boolean set-operations and geometric primitives. In general, there exists an infinite number of trees all describing the same 3D…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Markus Friedrich , Christoph Roch , Sebastian Feld , Carsten Hahn , Pierre-Alain Fayolle

Hyperparameter tuning of multi-stage pipelines introduces a significant computational burden. Motivated by the observation that work can be reused across pipelines if the intermediate computations are the same, we propose a pipeline-aware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Liam Li , Evan Sparks , Kevin Jamieson , Ameet Talwalkar

Science and engineering problems frequently require solving a sequence of dual linear systems. Besides having to store only few Lanczos vectors, using the BiConjugate Gradient method (BiCG) to solve dual linear systems has advantages for…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Kapil Ahuja , Eric de Sturler , Serkan Gugercin , Eun R. Chang

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has gained tremendous attention recently as a disruptive technology for beyond 5G networks. In this paper, we consider the problem of secrecy rate maximization for an IRS-assisted Gaussian multiple-input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Anshu Mukherjee , Vaibhav Kumar , Le-Nam Tran

We present a new design pattern for high-performance parallel scientific software, named coalesced communication. This pattern allows for a structured way to improve the communication performance through coalescence of multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-17 Hywel B. Carver , Derek Groen , James Hetherington , Rupert W. Nash , Miguel O. Bernabeu , Peter V. Coveney

Reducing a set of numbers to a single value is a fundamental operation in applications such as signal processing, data compression, scientific computing, and neural networks. Accumulation, which involves summing a dataset to obtain a single…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Ahmad Houraniah , H. Fatih Ugurdag , Furkan Aydin

Block and global Krylov subspace methods have been proposed as methods adapted to the situation where one iteratively solves systems with the same matrix and several right hand sides. These methods are advantageous, since they allow to cast…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-20 Somaiyeh Rashedi , Sebastian Birk , Andreas Frommer , Ghodrat Ebadi

In this work, we present a joint channel estimation, activity detection and data decoding scheme for massive machine-type communications. By including the channel and the a priori activity factor in the factor graph, we present the bilinear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 R. B. Di Renna , R. C. de Lamare

The common spatial pattern (CSP) approach is known as one of the most popular spatial filtering techniques for EEG classification in motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, it still suffers some drawbacks such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Jinlong Dong , Milana Komosar , Johannes Vorwerk , Daniel Baumgarten , Jens Haueisen

In this paper, we use a linear programming (LP) optimization approach to evaluate the equivocation for a wiretap channel where the main channel is noiseless, and the wiretap channel is a binary symmetric channel (BSC). Using this technique,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Ali Nikkhah , Morteza Shoushtari , Bahareh Akhbari , Willie K. Harrison

The time required for training the neural networks increases with size, complexity, and depth. Training model parameters by backpropagation inherently creates feedback loops. These loops hinder efficient pipelining and scheduling of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Nanda K. Unnikrishnan , Keshab K. Parhi