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Electrical manipulation of spin textures inside antiferromagnets represents a new opportunity for developing spintronics with superior speed and high device density. Injecting spin currents into antiferromagnets and realizing efficient…

Double-clamped bistable buckled beams, as the most elegant bistable mechanisms, demonstrate great versatility in various fields, such as robotics, energy harvesting, and MEMS. However, their design is always hindered by time-consuming and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Wenzhong Yan , Yunchen Yu , Ankur Mehta

Designing smart devices with tunable shapes has important applications in industrial manufacture. In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear deformation and the morphological transitions between buckling, necking, and snap-through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yipin Su , Davide Riccobelli , Yingjie Chen , Weiqiu Chen , Pasquale Ciarletta

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

In this paper, we present a 2D numerical model developed to simulate the dynamics of soft, deformable particles. To accommodate significant particle deformations, the particle surface is represented as a narrow shell composed of mass points…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Yohann Trivino , Vincent Richefeu , Farhang Radjai , Komlanvi Lampoh , Jean-Yves Delenne

Soft machines display shape adaptation to external circumstances due to their intrinsic compliance. To achieve increasingly more responsive behaviors upon interactions without relying on centralized computation, embodying memory directly in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Alberto Comoretto , Tanaya Mandke , Johannes T. B. Overvelde

Structural instability is a hazard that leads to catastrophic failure and is generally avoided through special designs. A trend, however, has emerged over the past decades pointing to the harnessing of mechanisms with instability. Inspired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Zechen Xiong , Liqi Chen , Wenxiong Hao , Pengfei Yang , Xi Chen

Active contour models based on local region fitting energy can segment images with intensity inhomogeneity effectively, but their segmentation results are easy to error if the initial contour is inappropriate. In this paper, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Keyan Ding , Linfang Xiao

The precise positioning of dopant atoms within bulk crystal lattices could enable novel applications in areas including solid-state sensing and quantum computation. Established scanning probe techniques are capable tools for the…

Stabilizing defects in liquid-crystal systems is crucial for many physical processes and applications ranging from functionalizing liquid-crystal textures to recently reported command of chaotic behaviors of active matters. In this work, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Xiuqing Duan , Zhenwei Yao

We study in detail the recent suggestions by Tshiprut et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 016101 (2005)] to tune tribological properties at the nanoscale by subjecting a substrate to periodic mechanical oscillations. We show that both in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh

We investigate the nonlocal structure of optical model potentials for nucleon-nucleus scattering based on microscopic approaches. To this purpose, \emph{in-medium} folding optical potentials are calculated in momentum space and their…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 H. F. Arellano , G. Blanchon

Soft robotic grippers are shown to be high effective for grasping unstructured objects with simple sensing and control strategies. However, they are still limited by their speed, sensing capabilities and actuation mechanism. Hence, their…

Scanning tunneling microscopy experiments have revealed an spontaneous rippled-to-buckled transition in heated graphene sheets, in absence of any mechanical load. Several models relying on a simplified picture of the interaction between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-28 G. García-Valladares , C. A. Plata , A. Prados

Conventional soft pneumatic actuators, typically based on hollow elastomeric chambers, often suffer from small structural support and require costly geometry-specific redesigns for multimodal functionality. Porous materials such as foam,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Canqi Meng , Weibang Bai

A liquid drop impacting a non-wetting rigid substrate laterally spreads, then retracts, and finally jumps off again. An elastic solid, by contrast, undergoes a slight deformation, contacts briefly, and bounces. The impact force on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Saumili Jana , John Kolinski , Detlef Lohse , Vatsal Sanjay

Motivated by experimental evidence of violations of the no-slip boundary condition for liquid flow in micron-scale geometries, we propose a simple, complementary experimental technique that has certain advantages over previous studies.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Eric Lauga , Todd M. Squires

Impulsive mechanical systems exhibit discontinuous jumps in their state, and when such jumps are triggered by spatial events, the geometry of the impact surface carries information about the controllability of the hybrid dynamics. For…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 William Clark , Leonardo Colombo , Anthony Bloch

We discuss the stick-slip motion of an elastic block sliding along a rigid substrate. We argue that for a given external shear stress this system shows a discontinuous nonequilibrium transition from a uniform stick state to uniform sliding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Efim A. Brener , S. V. Malinin , V. I. Marchenko

The concept of superlubricity has recently called upon notable interest after the demonstration of ultralow friction between atomistically smooth surfaces in layered materials. However, the energy dissipation process conditioning the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Anle Wang , Qichang He , Zhiping Xu