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We propose a batchwise monotone algorithm for dictionary learning. Unlike the state-of-the-art dictionary learning algorithms which impose sparsity constraints on a sample-by-sample basis, we instead treat the samples as a batch, and impose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Huan Wang , John Wright , Daniel Spielman

Tournament procedures, recently introduced in Lugosi & Mendelson (2016), offer an appealing alternative, from a theoretical perspective at least, to the principle of Empirical Risk Minimization in machine learning. Statistical learning by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Pierre Laforgue , Stephan Clémençon , Patrice Bertail

How quickly can a given class of concepts be learned from examples? It is common to measure the performance of a supervised machine learning algorithm by plotting its "learning curve", that is, the decay of the error rate as a function of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Olivier Bousquet , Steve Hanneke , Shay Moran , Ramon van Handel , Amir Yehudayoff

Stochastic programs where the uncertainty distribution must be inferred from noisy data samples are considered. The stochastic programs are approximated with distributionally-robust optimizations that minimize the worst-case expected cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-04 Farhad Farokhi

We provide statistical learning guarantees for two unsupervised learning tasks in the context of compressive statistical learning, a general framework for resource-efficient large-scale learning that we introduced in a companion paper.The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Rémi Gribonval , Gilles Blanchard , Nicolas Keriven , Yann Traonmilin

The problem of statistical learning is to construct a predictor of a random variable $Y$ as a function of a related random variable $X$ on the basis of an i.i.d. training sample from the joint distribution of $(X,Y)$. Allowable predictors…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Maxim Raginsky

We study universal consistency and convergence rates of simple nearest-neighbor prototype rules for the problem of multiclass classification in metric paces. We first show that a novel data-dependent partitioning rule, named Proto-NN, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 László Györfi , Roi Weiss

We consider the following basic learning task: given independent draws from an unknown distribution over a discrete support, output an approximation of the distribution that is as accurate as possible in $\ell_1$ distance (i.e. total…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-12 Gregory Valiant , Paul Valiant

We study learning problems involving arbitrary classes of functions $F$, distributions $X$ and targets $Y$. Because proper learning procedures, i.e., procedures that are only allowed to select functions in $F$, tend to perform poorly unless…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-17 Shahar Mendelson

(Partial) ranking loss is a commonly used evaluation measure for multi-label classification, which is usually optimized with convex surrogates for computational efficiency. Prior theoretical work on multi-label ranking mainly focuses on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Guoqiang Wu , Chongxuan Li , Kun Xu , Jun Zhu

Given data with label noise (i.e., incorrect data), deep neural networks would gradually memorize the label noise and impair model performance. To relieve this issue, curriculum learning is proposed to improve model performance and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Tingting Wu , Xiao Ding , Hao Zhang , Jinglong Gao , Li Du , Bing Qin , Ting Liu

Statistical learning theory is the foundation of machine learning, providing theoretical bounds for the risk of models learned from a (single) training set, assumed to issue from an unknown probability distribution. In actual deployment,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Michele Caprio , Maryam Sultana , Eleni Elia , Fabio Cuzzolin

While deep learning has achieved remarkable success, there is no clear explanation about why it works so well. In order to discuss this question quantitatively, we need a mathematical framework that explains what learning is in the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Taisuke Katayose

The traditional statistical inference is static, in the sense that the estimate of the quantity of interest does not affect the future evolution of the quantity. In some sequential estimation problems however, the future values of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Aolin Xu , Peng Guan

The algorithmic theory of randomness is well developed when the underlying space is the set of finite or infinite sequences and the underlying probability distribution is the uniform distribution or a computable distribution. These…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Peter Gacs

This monograph develops a comprehensive statistical learning framework that is robust to (distributional) perturbations in the data using Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) under the Wasserstein metric. Beginning with fundamental…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-23 Ruidi Chen , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Recently, the problem of inaccurate learning targets in crowd counting draws increasing attention. Inspired by a few pioneering work, we solve this problem by trying to predict the indices of pre-defined interval bins of counts instead of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Changan Wang , Qingyu Song , Boshen Zhang , Yabiao Wang , Ying Tai , Xuyi Hu , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Jiayi Ma , Yang Wu

In the present era of deep learning, continual learning research is mainly focused on mitigating forgetting when training a neural network with stochastic gradient descent on a non-stationary stream of data. On the other hand, in the more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Soochan Lee , Hyeonseong Jeon , Jaehyeon Son , Gunhee Kim

In the binary hypothesis testing problem, it is well known that sequentiality in taking samples eradicates the trade-off between two error exponents, yet implementing the optimal test requires the knowledge of the underlying distributions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ching-Fang Li , I-Hsiang Wang

Conventional rule learning algorithms aim at finding a set of simple rules, where each rule covers as many examples as possible. In this paper, we argue that the rules found in this way may not be the optimal explanations for each of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Van Quoc Phuong Huynh , Johannes Fürnkranz , Florian Beck