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X-ray imagery security screening is essential to maintaining transport security against a varying profile of threat or prohibited items. Particular interest lies in the automatic detection and classification of weapons such as firearms and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Samet Akcay , Toby P. Breckon

The key to a successful cascade architecture for precise instance segmentation is to fully leverage the relationship between bounding box detection and mask segmentation across multiple stages. Although modern instance segmentation cascades…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Hao Ding , Siyuan Qiao , Alan Yuille , Wei Shen

We address the problem of generalized category discovery (GCD) in this paper, i.e. clustering the unlabeled images leveraging the information from a set of seen classes, where the unlabeled images could contain both seen classes and unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Yixin Fei , Zhongkai Zhao , Siwei Yang , Bingchen Zhao

3D object recognition is a challenging task for intelligent and robot systems in industrial and home indoor environments. It is critical for such systems to recognize and segment the 3D object instances that they encounter on a frequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Amin Muhammad Sadiq , Hyunsik Ahn

Picking unseen objects from clutter is a difficult problem because of the variability in objects (shape, size, and material) and occlusion due to clutter. As a result, it becomes difficult for grasping methods to segment the objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Prem Raj , Aniruddha Singhal , Vipul Sanap , L. Behera , Rajesh Sinha

We investigate machine learning based on clustering techniques that are suitable for the detection of encoded strings of q-ary symbols transmitted over a noisy channel with partially unknown characteristics. We consider the detection of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-24 Kees A. Schouhamer Immink , Kui Cai

Developing data-efficient instance detection models that can handle rare object categories remains a key challenge in computer vision. However, existing research often overlooks data collection strategies and evaluation metrics tailored to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Boyang Deng , Meiyan Lin , Shoulun Long

Calibrated confidence estimates obtained from neural networks are crucial, particularly for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving or medical image diagnosis. However, although the task of confidence calibration has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Fabian Küppers , Anselm Haselhoff , Jan Kronenberger , Jonas Schneider

Efficient and reliable methods for training of object detectors are in higher demand than ever, and more and more data relevant to the field is becoming available. However, large datasets like Open Images Dataset v4 (OID) are sparsely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Yusuke Niitani , Takuya Akiba , Tommi Kerola , Toru Ogawa , Shotaro Sano , Shuji Suzuki

Instance segmentation with unseen objects is a challenging problem in unstructured environments. To solve this problem, we propose a robot learning approach to actively interact with novel objects and collect each object's training label…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Houjian Yu , Changhyun Choi

This paper presents a novel framework in which video/image segmentation and localization are cast into a single optimization problem that integrates information from low level appearance cues with that of high level localization cues in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Abhishek Sharma

Segmenting highly-overlapping image objects is challenging, because there is typically no distinction between real object contours and occlusion boundaries on images. Unlike previous instance segmentation methods, we model image formation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Lei Ke , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

In this paper, we propose to utilize Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the segmentation-based multi-scale analysis to locate tampered areas in digital images. First, to deal with color input sliding windows of different scales, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Yaqi Liu , Qingxiao Guan , Xianfeng Zhao , Yun Cao

Recognizing objects in dense clutter accurately plays an important role to a wide variety of robotic manipulation tasks including grasping, packing, rearranging and many others. However, conventional visual recognition models usually miss…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhenyu Wu , Ziwei Wang , Zibu Wei , Yi Wei , Haibin Yan

Object parsing -- the task of decomposing an object into its semantic parts -- has traditionally been formulated as a category-level segmentation problem. Consequently, when there are multiple objects in an image, current methods cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Qizhu Li , Anurag Arnab , Philip H. S. Torr

In this paper, we focus on fine-grained recognition of vehicles mainly in traffic surveillance applications. We propose an approach that is orthogonal to recent advancements in fine-grained recognition (automatic part discovery and bilinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Jakub Sochor , Jakub Špaňhel , Adam Herout

Robots working in human environments must be able to perceive and act on challenging objects with articulations, such as a pile of tools. Articulated objects increase the dimensionality of the pose estimation problem, and partial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Jana Pavlasek , Stanley Lewis , Karthik Desingh , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Less than 35% of recyclable waste is being actually recycled in the US, which leads to increased soil and sea pollution and is one of the major concerns of environmental researchers as well as the common public. At the heart of the problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Dina Bashkirova , Mohamed Abdelfattah , Ziliang Zhu , James Akl , Fadi Alladkani , Ping Hu , Vitaly Ablavsky , Berk Calli , Sarah Adel Bargal , Kate Saenko

Previous deep learning based state-of-the-art scene text detection methods can be roughly classified into two categories. The first category treats scene text as a type of general objects and follows general object detection paradigm to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Pengyuan Lyu , Cong Yao , Wenhao Wu , Shuicheng Yan , Xiang Bai

This paper addresses the problem of tracking moving objects of variable appearance in challenging scenes rich with features and texture. Reliable tracking is of pivotal importance in surveillance applications. It is made particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Rhys Martin , Ognjen Arandjelović