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Remarkably, the interface of a fluid droplet will produce visible capillary waves when exposed to acoustic waves. For example, a small ($\sim\! 1 \mu$L) sessile droplet will oscillate at a low $\sim\!10^2$~Hz frequency when weakly driven by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Shuai Zhang , Jeremy Orosco , James Friend

Vaporization of low-boiling point droplets has numerous applications in combustion, process engineering and in recent years, in clinical medicine. However, the physical mechanisms governing the phase conversion are only partly explained.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Guilllaume Lajoinie , Tim Segers , Michel Versluis

It is now known that capillary waves driven upon a fluid interface by high frequency ($>1$~MHz) ultrasound exhibit capillary wave turbulence: the appearance of waves with phase and wavelength far removed from the excitation signal that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 William Connacher , Jeremy Orosco , Oliver Schmidt , James Friend

Low power actuation of sessile droplets is of primary interest for portable or hybrid lab-on-a-chip and harmless manipulation of biofluids. In this paper, we show that the acoustic power required to move or deform droplets via surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael Baudoin , Philippe Brunet , Olivier Bou Matar , Etienne Herth

This fluid dynamics video shows high-frequency capillary waves excited by the volumetric oscillations of microbubbles near a free surface. The frequency of the capillary waves is controlled by the oscillation frequency of the microbubbles,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Angelo Pommella , Jeanne Lantz , Vincent Poulichet , Valeria Garbin

This work presents a detailed study of the dispersion of capillary waves with small amplitude in viscous fluids using an analytically derived solution to the initial value problem of a small-amplitude capillary wave as well as direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Fabian Denner

We present an experimental study of a droplet interacting with an ultrasonic surface acoustic wave (SAW). Depending on the amplitude of the wave, the drop can either experience an internal flow with its contact-line pinned, or (at higher…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Brunet , M. Baudoin , O. Bou Matar , F. Zoueshtiagh

This paper reports the phenomenon of resonance weakening and streaming onset in two phase acoustofluidics by performing numerical simulations of a capillary droplet suspended in a microfluidic chamber. The simulations show that depending on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Fabio Garofalo

Acoustically vaporizable droplets are phase-change agents that can improve the effectiveness of ultrasound-based therapies. In this study, we demonstrate that the compression part of an acoustic wave can generate tension that initiates the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Samuele Fiorini , Anunay Prasanna , Gazendra Shakya , Marco Cattaneo , Outi Supponen

Droplet impact on thin liquid films is commonly studied on quiescent surfaces, although practical systems often involve residual capillary waves generated by preceding droplets. This study examines how such traveling waves modify impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Hatim Ennayar , Frederik Roy Patria , Jeanette Hussong

Contrary to their capillary resonances (Rayleigh, 1879) and their optical resonances (Ashkin, 1977), droplets acoustical resonances were rarely considered. Here we experimentally excite, for the first time, the acoustical resonances of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Raphael Dahan , Leopoldo L. Martin , Tal Carmon

Many familiar events feature a distinctive sound: paper crumpling or tearing, squeaking doors, drumming rain or boiling water. Such characteristic sounds actually carry a profusion of informations about the fleeting physical processes at…

The flow profile in a capillary gap and the pumping efficiency of an acoustic micropump employing Surface Acoustic Waves is investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Such ultrasonic surface waves on a piezoelectric substrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Guttenberg , A. Rathgeber , S. Keller , J. O. Rädler , A. Wixforth , M. Kostur , M. Schindler , P. Talkner

When a liquid droplet impacts a vibrated micro-structured surface with asymmetric topology, the liquids perform a horizontal motion during its bouncing. The moving effect is observed when the liquid is in contact with a low surface energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Dinh-Tuan Phan , Hao Yu , Tuan Tran

In the Leidenfrost effect, a thin layer of evaporated vapor forms between a liquid and a hot solid. The complex interactions between the solid, liquid, and vapor phases can lead to rich dynamics even in a single Leidenfrost drop. Here we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Xiaolei Ma , Justin C. Burton

The dynamics of phase-separated interfaces shape the behavior of both passive and active condensates. While surface tension in equilibrium systems minimizes interface length, non-equilibrium fluxes can destabilize flat or constantly curved…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Florian Raßhofer , Simon Bauer , Alexander Ziepke , Ivan Maryshev , Erwin Frey

Precise control of multiphase microfluidic flows underpins applications ranging from chemical processing to biomedical diagnostics. We investigate the response of a liquid--liquid coflow in a rectangular microchannel to an externally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 D. Ghosh , S. Z. Hoque , T. Sujith , N. S. Satpathi , L. Malik , A. K. Sen

Droplets, particularly water, are abundant in nature and artificial systems. Thermal fluctuations imply that droplet interfaces behave like a stormy sea at the sub-nanometer scale.Thermal capillary-waves have been widely studied since 1908…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Shai Maayani , Leopoldo L. Martin , Samuel Kaminski , Tal Carmon

We present a novel immersed boundary method that implements acoustic perturbation theory to model an acoustically levitated droplet. Instead of resolving sound waves numerically, our hybrid method solves acoustic scattering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Jacqueline B. Sustiel , David G. Grier

The size distribution of aerosol droplets is a key parameter in a myriad of processes, and it is typically measured with optical aids (e.g., lasers or cameras) that require sophisticated calibration, thus making the measurement cost…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Avshalom Offner
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