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Even when actual technologies present the potential to augment inclusion and the United Nations has been stablished the digital access to information as a human right, people with disabilities continuously faced barriers in their…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Johanna Casado , Beatriz García , Poshak Gandhi , Wanda Díaz-Merced

Accessibility in visualization is an important yet challenging topic. Sonification, in particular, is a valuable yet underutilized technique that can enhance accessibility for people with low vision. However, the lower bandwidth of the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Egil Bru , Thomas Trautner , Stefan Bruckner

One of the challenges in computational acoustics is the identification of models that can simulate and predict the physical behavior of a system generating an acoustic signal. Whenever such models are used for commercial applications an…

Finding an optimal word representation algorithm is particularly important in terms of domain specific data, as the same word can have different meanings and hence, different representations depending on the domain and context. While…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Nouman Ahmed , Ronin Wu , Victor Botev

Many operations on sensory data -- comparison, memory, retrieval, and reasoning -- are naturally expressed over discrete symbolic structures. In language this interface is given by tokens; in audio, it must be learned. Existing audio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Adhiraj Banerjee , Vipul Arora

Silent speech decoding, which performs unvocalized human speech recognition from electroencephalography/electromyography (EEG/EMG), increases accessibility for speech-impaired humans. However, data collection is difficult and performed…

Modern autonomous systems are driving the critical need for next-generation adaptive materials and structures with embodied intelligence, i.e., the embodiment of memory, perception, learning, and decision-making within the mechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yuning Zhang , K. W. Wang

Audio tokenizers are fundamental to unifying audio understanding and generation. Understanding requires high-level semantics, while generation demands semantic and acoustic details. Existing unified tokenizers jointly encode both in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-28 Zhisheng Zhang , Xiang Li , Yixuan Zhou , Jing Peng , Guoyang Zeng , Zhiyong Wu

Text-to-audio (TTA) systems have recently demonstrated strong performance in synthesizing monaural audio from text. However, the task of generating binaural spatial audio from text, which provides a more immersive auditory experience by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Linfeng Feng , Lei Zhao , Boyu Zhu , Xiao-Lei Zhang , Xuelong Li

Sonar-based indoor mapping systems have been widely employed in robotics for several decades. While such systems are still the mainstream in underwater and pipe inspection settings, the vulnerability to noise reduced, over time, their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Usama Saqib , Letizia Marchegiani , Jesper Rindom Jensen

Sonification offers a non-visual way to understand data, with pitch-based encodings being the most common. Yet, how well people perceive slope and acceleration-key features of data trends-remains poorly understood. Drawing on people's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Danyang Fan , Walker Smith , Takako Fujioka , Chris Chafe , Sile O'Modhrain , Diana Deutsch , Sean Follmer

Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) analysis is often hindered by the intensive manual effort needed to create labelled training data. This study introduces a synthetic data framework to generate large volumes of richly labelled training data…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Kaspar Soltero , Tadeu Siqueira , Stefanie Gutschmidt

Semantic information refers to the meaning conveyed through words, phrases, and contextual relationships within a given linguistic structure. Humans can leverage semantic information, such as familiar linguistic patterns and contextual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Jixun Yao , Hexin Liu , Chen Chen , Yuchen Hu , EngSiong Chng , Lei Xie

Pitch-based sonification of quantitative data increases the accessibility of data visualizations that are otherwise inaccessible for blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals. We argue that, although pitch representations can reveal the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Can Liu , Wenjie Jiang , Shaolun Ruan , Kotaro Hara , Yong Wang

Current audio pre-training seeks to learn unified representations for broad audio understanding tasks, but it remains fragmented and is fundamentally bottlenecked by its reliance on weak, noisy, and scale-limited labels. Drawing lessons…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Xuanru Zhou , Yiwen Shao , Wei-Cheng Tseng , Dong Yu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has grown in interest within the speech processing community, since it produces representations that are useful for many downstream tasks. SSL uses global and contextual methods to produce robust…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Subrina Sultana , Donald S. Williamson

Data augmentation methods have shown great importance in diverse supervised learning problems where labeled data is scarce or costly to obtain. For sound event localization and detection (SELD) tasks several augmentation methods have been…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-20 Ricardo Falcon-Perez , Kazuki Shimada , Yuichiro Koyama , Shusuke Takahashi , Yuki Mitsufuji

Functional brain imaging through electroencephalography (EEG) relies upon the analysis and interpretation of high-dimensional, spatially organized time series. We propose to represent time-localized frequency domain characterizations of EEG…

Recent work on intracranial brain-machine interfaces has demonstrated that spoken speech can be decoded with high accuracy, essentially by treating the problem as an instance of supervised learning and training deep neural networks to map…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-30 Brian A. Yuan , Joseph G. Makin

Electroencephalography produces high-dimensional, stochastic data from which it might be challenging to extract high-level knowledge about the phenomena of interest. We address this challenge by applying the framework of variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Maksim Zhdanov , Saskia Steinmann , Nico Hoffmann