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We investigate quantum gravity corrections due to the generalized uncertainty principle on three-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gases at both zero and finite temperatures using the time-dependent Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Central to the gravitational wave detection problem is the challenge of separating features in the data produced by astrophysical sources from features produced by the detector. Matched filtering provides an optimal solution for Gaussian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Tyson B. Littenberg , Neil J. Cornish

The fundamental constants of electromagnetism, gravity and quantum mechanics can be related empirically by the numerical approximation $\ln(V_e/V_P)\approx \alpha^{-1}$, where $\alpha$ is the low energy value of the electromagnetic fine…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 L. Eaves

Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field result in two signatures on a harmonically trapped charged particle: a shift from the natural trap frequency and generation of quantum coherences. We assess the role of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Aaron Malcolm , B. Sharmila , Zhi-Wei Wang , Animesh Datta

The detection of gravitational waves has offered us the opportunity to explore the dynamical and strong-field regime of gravity. Because matched filtering is more sensitive to variations in the gravitational waveform phase than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Shammi Tahura , Kent Yagi , Zack Carson

By utilizing quantum mechanical effects, such as superposition and entanglement, quantum metrology promises higher precision than the classical strategies. It is, however, practically challenging to realize the quantum advantages. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ran Liu , Ze Wu , Xiaodong Yang , Yuchen Li , Hui Zhou , Zhaokai Li , Yuquan Chen , Haidong Yuan , Xinhua Peng

A simple quantum interaction is analyzed, where the paths of two superposed particles asymmetrically cross, while a detector set to detect an interaction between them remains silent. Despite this negative result, the particles' states leave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Avshalom C. Elitzur , Eliahu Cohen

We investigate the interaction of a transmon qubit with a classical gravitational field. Exploiting the generic phenomena of the gravitational redshift and Aharonov-Bohm phase, we show that entangled quantum states dephase with a universal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Alexander V. Balatsky , Pedram Roushan , Joris Schaltegger , Patrick J. Wong

We present an investigation of quantum-corrected black hole spacetimes coupled with clouds of strings, examining two distinct theoretical models that incorporate quantum gravitational effects through different implementations of correction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badaw , Orhan Donmez , Izzet Sakalli , Saeed Noori Gashti , Behnam Pourhassan , Fatih Dogan

The gravitational back-reaction is calculated for the conformally invariant scalar field within a black cosmic string interior with cosmological constant. Using the perturbed metric, the gravitational effects of the quantum field are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. DeBenedictis

With recent developments in high-precision quantum measurements, the question of whether observations of decoherence from spacetime fluctuations are accessible experimentally arises. Here we investigate the dynamics of bound states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

Inspired by quantum gravitational physics, the approach of non-commutative (NC) phase space leads to a modified dispersion relation of gravitational waves. This feature, if applied to the very early universe, gives rise to a modified power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Yi Wang

Gravitational memory is an important prediction of classical General Relativity, which is intimately related to asymptotic symmetries at null infinity and the so-called soft graviton theorem first shown by Weinberg. For a given transient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Huan Yang , Denis Martynov

Christodoulou and Rovelli (CR) [1] have argued that a Bose et al.-Marletto-Vedral (BMV) experiment that confirmed the quantum nature of gravity would give laboratory evidence for a quantum superposition of spacetime geometries created in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Adrian Kent

The memory effect in gravitational waves is a direct prediction of general relativity. The presence of the memory effect in gravitational wave signals not only serves as a test for general relativity but also establishes connections between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Shuo Sun , Changfu Shi , Jian-dong Zhang , Jianwei Mei

Interfacing quantum mechanics and gravity is one of the great open questions in natural science. Micromechanical oscillators have been suggested as a plausible platform to carry out these experiments. We present an experimental design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Yulong Liu , Jay Mummery , Mika A. Sillanpää

We propose an experiment for the measurement of gravitational effect on cold atoms by applying a one-dimensional vertically sinusoidal oscillation to the magneto-optical trap; and observe the signature of low quantum energy shift of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Marcilio Dos Santos , Teodora Oniga , Andrew Mcleman , Martin Caldwell , Charles Wang

We present a general open-quantum-systems framework to model decoherence induced by stochastic Planck-scale fluctuations of spacetime, focusing on the kappa-Minkowski noncommutative geometry as a representative quantum-gravity scenario.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Partha Nandi , Tiasha Bhattacharyya , A. S. Majumdar , Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione

We investigate the quantum measurement noise effects on the dynamics of an atomic Bose lattice gas inside an optical resonator. We describe the dynamics by means of a hybrid model consisting of a Bose--Hubbard Hamiltonian for the atoms and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-12 D. Nagy , G. Kónya , P. Domokos , G. Szirmai

We begin by enumerating the many processes in gravitation and cosmology where quantum noise and fluctuations play an active role such as particle creation, galaxy formation and entropy generation. Using the influence functional we first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bei-lok Hu , Andrew Matacz