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Point cloud based retrieval for place recognition is an emerging problem in vision field. The main challenge is how to find an efficient way to encode the local features into a discriminative global descriptor. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Wenxiao Zhang , Chunxia Xiao

Point cloud compression (PCC) is a key enabler for various 3-D applications, owing to the universality of the point cloud format. Ideally, 3D point clouds endeavor to depict object/scene surfaces that are continuous. Practically, as a set…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-12 Jiahao Pang , Muhammad Asad Lodhi , Dong Tian

Point cloud analysis (such as 3D segmentation and detection) is a challenging task, because of not only the irregular geometries of many millions of unordered points, but also the great variations caused by depth, viewpoint, occlusion, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Tuo Feng , Wenguan Wang , Xiaohan Wang , Yi Yang , Qinghua Zheng

Deep learning with 3D data has progressed significantly since the introduction of convolutional neural networks that can handle point order ambiguity in point cloud data. While being able to achieve good accuracies in various scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Zhiyuan Zhang , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

We present Frame-Averaging Kernel-Point Convolution (FA-KPConv), a neural network architecture built on top of the well-known KPConv, a widely adopted backbone for 3D point cloud analysis. Even though invariance and/or equivariance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Ali Alawieh , Alexandru P. Condurache

This paper proposes an adaptive auxiliary task learning based approach for object counting problems. Unlike existing auxiliary task learning based methods, we develop an attention-enhanced adaptively shared backbone network to enable both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Yanda Meng , Joshua Bridge , Meng Wei , Yitian Zhao , Yihong Qiao , Xiaoyun Yang , Xiaowei Huang , Yalin Zheng

In contrast to the literature where local patterns in 3D point clouds are captured by customized convolutional operators, in this paper we study the problem of how to effectively and efficiently project such point clouds into a 2D image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang , Ziming Zhang

This paper proposes a convolution structure for learning SE(3)-equivariant features from 3D point clouds. It can be viewed as an equivariant version of kernel point convolutions (KPConv), a widely used convolution form to process point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Minghan Zhu , Maani Ghaffari , William A. Clark , Huei Peng

The paper presents a simple and effective learning-based method for computing a discriminative 3D point cloud descriptor for place recognition purposes. Recent state-of-the-art methods have relatively complex architectures such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Jacek Komorowski

We propose an octree guided neural network architecture and spherical convolutional kernel for machine learning from arbitrary 3D point clouds. The network architecture capitalizes on the sparse nature of irregular point clouds, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Huan Lei , Naveed Akhtar , Ajmal Mian

Due to limitations in acquisition equipment, noise perturbations often corrupt 3-D point clouds, hindering down-stream tasks such as surface reconstruction, rendering, and further processing. Existing 3-D point cloud denoising methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Wenqiang Xu , Wenrui Dai , Duoduo Xue , Ziyang Zheng , Chenglin Li , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong

Understanding point clouds captured from the real-world is challenging due to shifts in data distribution caused by varying object scales, sensor angles, and self-occlusion. Prior works have addressed this issue by combining recent learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Joonhyung Park , Hyunjin Seo , Eunho Yang

Fusing medical images and the corresponding 3D shape representation can provide complementary information and microstructure details to improve the operational performance and accuracy in brain surgery. However, compared to the substantial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-22 Bowen Hu , Baiying Lei , Yanyan Shen , Yong Liu , Shuqiang Wang

Convolution plays a crucial role in various applications in signal and image processing, analysis, and recognition. It is also the main building block of convolution neural networks (CNNs). Designing appropriate convolution neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pengfei Jin , Tianhao Lai , Rongjie Lai , Bin Dong

Despite the extensive usage of point clouds in 3D vision, relatively limited data are available for training deep neural networks. Although data augmentation is a standard approach to compensate for the scarcity of data, it has been less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Sihyeon Kim , Sanghyeok Lee , Dasol Hwang , Jaewon Lee , Seong Jae Hwang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Point cloud classification plays an important role in a wide range of airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) applications, such as topographic mapping, forest monitoring, power line detection, and road detection. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Congcong Wen , Lina Yang , Ling Peng , Xiang Li , Tianhe Chi

Learning from 3D point-cloud data has rapidly gained momentum, motivated by the success of deep learning on images and the increased availability of 3D~data. In this paper, we aim to construct anisotropic convolution layers that work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Ruben Wiersma , Ahmad Nasikun , Elmar Eisemann , Klaus Hildebrandt

The recent advancements in point cloud learning have enabled intelligent vehicles and robots to comprehend 3D environments better. However, processing large-scale 3D scenes remains a challenging problem, such that efficient downsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hongcheng Yang , Dingkang Liang , Dingyuan Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zhikang Zou , Xingyu Jiang , Yingying Zhu

Transformer-based networks have achieved impressive performance in 3D point cloud understanding. However, most of them concentrate on aggregating local features, but neglect to directly model global dependencies, which results in a limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Hengjia Li , Tu Zheng , Zhihao Chi , Zheng Yang , Wenxiao Wang , Boxi Wu , Binbin Lin , Deng Cai

General point clouds have been increasingly investigated for different tasks, and recently Transformer-based networks are proposed for point cloud analysis. However, there are barely related works for medical point clouds, which are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-20 Jianhui Yu , Chaoyi Zhang , Heng Wang , Dingxin Zhang , Yang Song , Tiange Xiang , Dongnan Liu , Weidong Cai