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Observability is a fundamental structural property of any dynamic system and describes the possibility of reconstructing the state that characterizes the system from observing its inputs and outputs. Despite the huge effort made to study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-31 Agostino Martinelli

Tasks that require information about the world imply a trade-off between the time spent on observation and the variance of the response. In particular, fast decisions need to rely on uncertain information. However, standard estimates of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-18 Sahel Azizpour , Viola Priesemann , Johannes Zierenberg , Anna Levina

We study belief revision when information is represented by a set of probability distributions, or general information. General information extends the standard event notion while including qualitative information (A is more likely than B),…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-04 Adam Dominiak , Matthew Kovach , Gerelt Tserenjigmid

To estimate causal effects from observational data, an applied researcher must impose beliefs. The instrumental variables exclusion restriction, for example, represents the belief that the instrument has no direct effect on the outcome of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-17 Francis J. DiTraglia , Camilo Garcia-Jimeno

Recent work has considered the problem of extending to the case of iterated belief change the so-called `Harper Identity' (HI), which defines single-shot contraction in terms of single-shot revision. The present paper considers the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Jake Chandler , Richard Booth

Koopman operator theory offers a rigorous treatment of dynamics and has been emerging as an alternative modeling and learning-based control method across various robotics sub-domains. Due to its ability to represent nonlinear dynamics as a…

Purpose of review: We review recent advances in algorithmic development and validation for modeling and control of soft robots leveraging the Koopman operator theory. Recent findings: We identify the following trends in recent research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Lu Shi , Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

Human beliefs change, but so do the concepts that underpin them. The recent Abduction, Belief Revision and Conceptual Change (ABC) repair system combines several methods from automated theory repair to expand, contract, or reform logical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Xue Li , Alan Bundy , Eugene Philalithis

In its traditional definition, a repair of an inconsistent database is a consistent database that differs from the inconsistent one in a "minimal way". Often, repairs are not equally legitimate, as it is desired to prefer one over another;…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Benny Kimelfeld , Ester Livshits , Liat Peterfreund

We address the problem of learning to control an unknown nonlinear dynamical system through sequential interactions. Motivated by high-stakes applications in which mistakes can be catastrophic, such as robotics and healthcare, we study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 James Wang , Bruce D. Lee , Ingvar Ziemann , Nikolai Matni

A dynamic dictionary is a data structure that maintains sets of cardinality at most $n$ from a given universe and supports insertions, deletions, and membership queries. A filter approximates membership queries with a one-sided error that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Ioana Oriana Bercea , Guy Even

This paper is aimed at providing a uniform framework for reasoning about beliefs of multiple agents and their fusion. In the first part of the paper, we develop logics for reasoning about cautiously merged beliefs of agents with different…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Churn-Jung Liau

We describe theoretical bounds and a practical algorithm for teaching a model by demonstration in a sequential decision making environment. Unlike previous efforts that have optimized learners that watch a teacher demonstrate a static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Thomas J. Walsh , Sergiu Goschin

We study active integrity constraints and revision programming, two formalisms designed to describe integrity constraints on databases and to specify policies on preferred ways to enforce them. Unlike other more commonly accepted…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-09-14 L. Caroprese , M. Truszczynski

The investigations reported in this paper center on the process of dynamic uncertainty assessment during interpretation tasks in real domain. In particular, we are interested here in the nature of the control structure of computer programs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Shohara L. Hardt

Sequential hypothesis testing asks for decision rules that update as data arrive. A natural goal is \emph{eventual correctness}: the rule may change its mind early on, but it should make only finitely many wrong decisions almost surely.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Amir Leshem

Goal-conditioned dynamic manipulation is inherently challenging due to complex system dynamics and stringent task constraints, particularly in deformable object scenarios characterized by high degrees of freedom and underactuation. Prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Guanzhou Lan , Yuqi Yang , Anup Teejo Mathew , Feiping Nie , Rong Wang , Xuelong Li , Federico Renda , Bin Zhao

Delimited control is a powerful mechanism for programming language extension which has been recently proposed for Prolog (and implemented in SWI-Prolog). By manipulating the control flow of a program from inside the language, it enables the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Alexander Vandenbroucke , Tom Schrijvers

Although perception is an increasingly dominant portion of the overall computational cost for autonomous systems, only a fraction of the information perceived is likely to be relevant to the current task. To alleviate these perception…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Michael Hibbard , Takashi Tanaka , Ufuk Topcu

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly support heterogeneous tasks within a single interface, requiring users to form, update, and act upon beliefs about one system across domains with different reliability profiles. Understanding how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shreyan Biswas , Alexander Erlei , Ujwal Gadiraju