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We extend the phase-field approach to model the solidification of faceted materials. Our approach consists of using an approximate gamma-plot with rounded cusps that can approach arbitrarily closely the true gamma-plot with sharp cusps that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Debierre , Alain Karma , Franck Celestini , Rahma Guerin

We discuss an active phase field crystal (PFC) model that describes a mixture of active and passive particles. First, a microscopic derivation from dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) is presented that includes a systematic treatment…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Michael te Vrugt , Max Philipp Holl , Aron Koch , Raphael Wittkowski , Uwe Thiele

We consider a one-dimensional spin chain system with quenched disorder and in the presence of a local periodic drive. We study the time evolution of the system in the Floquet basis and evaluate the fidelity susceptibility, which is a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-03 A. Barış Özgüler , Canran Xu , Maxim G. Vavilov

I describe how simulations of lattice QCD using the path integral formulation provide the two basic quantum mechanical properties of QCD, its ground state in which correlation functions are calculated, and Fock state wavefunctions between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Rajan Gupta

We apply a semi-classical method to the problem of field angle-dependent oscillations of the density of states and thermal conductivity for nodal superconductors and apply our results to the superconductor PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$. The oscillatory…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. R. Abu Alrub , S. H. Curnoe

We study the complexity of multiplication of two elements in a finite field extension given by their coordinates in a normal basis. We show how to control this complexity using the arithmetic and geometry of algebraic curves.

数论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Tony Ezome

We report the results of a study of superconducting proximity effects in clean Ferromagnet/Ferromagnet/Superconductor (${\rm F_1F_2S}$) heterostructures, where the pairing state in S is a conventional singlet s-wave. We numerically find the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Chien-Te Wu , Oriol T. Valls , Klaus Halterman

In underdoped cuprates fluctuations of the phase of the superconducting order parameter play a role due to the small superfluid density. We consider the effects of phase fluctuations assuming the exchange of spin fluctuations to be the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Timm , D. Manske , K. H. Bennemann

We apply a recently developed variant of the Density of States (DoS) method, the so-called Functional Fit Approach (FFA) to two different models: the SU(3) spin model and SU(3) lattice gauge theory with static color sources. Both models can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Mario Giuliani

This paper introduces a new structural phase field crystal (PFC) type model that expands the PFC methodology to a wider class of structurally complex crystal structures than previously possible. Specifically, our new approach allows for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Matthew Seymour , Nikolas Provatas

This thesis contains three main parts, which are largely independent. In the first part we deal with the boundary bootstrap in supersymmetric factorized scattering theory. We give a description of supersymmetry in the case when the space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-21 Gabor Zsolt Toth

We study a ferromagnetic instability in a single-band Hubbard model on the hypercubic lattice away from half filling. Using dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations based on the segment algorithm,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Akihisa Koga , Yusuke Kamogawa , Joji Nasu

This paper presents a new method for studying electromechanical transients in power systems using three phase, combined transmission and distribution models (hybrid models). The methodology models individual phases of an electric network…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Himanshu Jain , Abhineet Parchure , Robert P. Broadwater , Murat Dilek , Jeremy Woyak

Plane wave density functional theory codes generally assume periodicity in all three dimensions. This causes difficulties when studying charged systems, for instance energies per unit cell become infinite, and, even after being renormalised…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 MJ Rutter

We describe the implementation of a topological constraint in finite element simulations of phase field models which ensures path-connectedness of preimages of intervals in the phase field variable. Two main applications of our method are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Patrick Dondl , Stephan Wojtowytsch

We present a continuum theory which predicts the steady state propagation of cracks. The theory overcomes the usual problem of a finite time cusp singularity of the Grinfeld instability by the inclusion of elastodynamic effects which…

Phase field crystal (PFC) models constitute a field theoretical approach to solidification, melting and related phenomena at atomic length and diffusive time scales. One of the advantages of these models is that they naturally contain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. Heinonen , C. V. Achim , K. R. Elder , S. Buyukdagli , T. Ala-Nissila

A new variational method is developed to calculate the ground state energy of Fermi systems with strong short-range correlations. A trial wave function of Gutzwiller's type contains additional variational parameters corresponding to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Yu. B. Kudasov

We address the issue of topological angles in the context of two dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory coupled to massive fermions in the adjoint representation. Classification of the resulting multiplicity of vacua is carried outin terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. D. Paniak , G. W. Semenoff , A. R. Zhitnitsky

Quantum transport is often characterized not just by mean observables like the particle or energy current, but by their fluctuations and higher moments, which can act as detailed probes of the physical mechanisms at play. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Ido Zemach , Andre Erpenbeck , Emanuel Gull , Guy Cohen