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Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) with Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms is a key enabler for next-generation wireless systems. Recent studies show that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can estimate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Ali Al Khansa

For DFT-spread-OFDM or OFDM, if the delay spread varies in a wide range and the symbol duration is relatively short, adapting the cyclic prefix (CP) duration rather than using a fixed one may significantly improve the spectral efficiency…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Liangping Ma , Tao Deng , Alpaslan Demir

This paper develops a comprehensive target modeling, beamforming optimization, and parameter estimation framework for extended-target sensing in wideband MIMO-OFDM integrated sensing and communication systems. We propose a parametric…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Rang Liu , Ming Li , A. Lee Swindlehurst

A stepped frequency ground penetrating radar (GPR) system is used for detecting objects buried under high permittivity soil. Different intermediate frequency bandwidth (IFBW) of the mixing receiver is used and measurement results are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Wenhao Luo , Hai-Han Sun , Yee Hui Lee , Abdulkadir C. Yucel , Genevieve Ow , Mohamed Lokman Mohd Yusof

In this letter, we study the ambient backscatter communication systems over frequency-selective channels. Specifically, we propose an interference-free transceiver design to facilitate signal detection at the reader. Our design utilizes the…

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) can measure the phase with antenna and microwave, which cannot be directly extended to visible light imaging due to phase lost. In this letter, we reported an active remote sensing with visible light via…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Meng Xiang , An Pan , Yiyi Zhao , Xuewu Fan , Hui Zhao , Chuang Li , Baoli Yao

High-precision ranging plays a crucial role in future 6G Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems. To improve the ranging performance while maximizing the resource utilization efficiency, future 6G ISAC networks have to reuse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-28 Ying Zhang , Fan Liu , Tao Liu , Shi Jin

Photonic stepped-frequency (SF) radar offers high range resolution and only requires low-speed driving electronics, but existing architectures face challenges in achieving low phase noise and uniform frequency steps simultaneously. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Ziqian Zhang , Ryan L. Russell , Choon Kong Lai , Benjamin J. Eggleton

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely adopted in dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) systems, where radar and communications are performed simultaneously with a common signal. However, with random…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Yumeng Zhang , Sundar Aditya , Bruno Clerckx

Spectrum refarming (SR) refers to a radio resource management technique which allows different generations of cellular networks to operate in the same radio spectrum. In this paper, an underlay SR model is proposed, in which an Orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Shiying Han , Ying-Chang Liang , Boon-Hee Soong

A novel mathematical framework is proposed to model Intersymbol Interference (ISI) phenomenon in wireless communication systems based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with or without cyclic prefix. The framework is based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-26 Grzegorz Cisek , Tomasz P. Zieliński

The stepped-frequency (SF) waveform is an effective way to achieve high range resolution (HRR) in modern radars. In this paper, we determine some fundamental limits of SF waveforms on ambiguity, stability and accuracy of stable targets…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yimin Liu , Xiqin Wang , Tianyao Huang

Unique Word-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (UW-OFDM) is known to provide various performance benefits over conventional cyclic prefix (CP) based OFDM. Most important, UW-OFDM features excellent spectral sidelobe suppression…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Christian Hofbauer , Werner Haselmayr , Hans-Peter Bernhard , Mario Huemer

Nonlinear effects have been considered as the major limitations in coherent optical (CO) fiber transmission system. DSP based CO receiver with digital backpropagation (DBP) method has recently facilitated the compensation of fiber nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-27 A. K. M. Sharoar Jahan Choyon , Ruhin Chowdhury

Complete awareness of the wireless environment, crucial for future intelligent networks, requires sensing all transmitted signals, not just the strongest. A fundamental barrier is estimating the target signal when it is buried under strong…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Bowen Li , Junting Chen , Nikolaos Pappas

This paper presents a new detector for filtering noise from true detections in radar data, which improves the state of the art in radar odometry. Scanning Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars can be useful for localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Anas Alhashimi , Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal

Due to the rapid increase in 76 GHz automotive spectrum use in recent years, wireless interference is becoming a legitimate area of concern. However, the recent rise in interest of automated vehicles (AVs) has also spurred new growth and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Jason Merlo , Jeffrey A. Nanzer

Although routinely utilized in literature, orthogonal waveforms may lose orthogonality in distributed multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar with spatially separated transmit (TX) and receive (RX) antennas, as the waveforms may experience…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Hongbin Li , Fangzhou Wang , Cengcang Zeng , Mark A. Govoni

A novel monostatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) dual-function radar communication (DFRC) system is proposed, that uses the available bandwidth efficiently for both sensing and communication. The proposed system, referred to as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Zhaoyi Xu , Athina Petropulu

Unique word-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (UW-OFDM) is known to provide various performance benefits over conventional OFDM using cyclic prefixes (CP). Most important, UW-OFDM features excellent spectral sidelobe suppression…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Christian Hofbauer , Werner Haselmayr , Hans-Peter Bernhard , Mario Huemer