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If the inflationary era is preceded by a radiation dominated era in which the inflaton too was in thermal equilibrium at some very early time then the CMB data places an upper bound on the comoving temperature of the (decoupled) inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Suratna Das , Gaurav Goswami , Jayanti Prasad , Raghavan Rangarajan

The paradigm of the inflationary universe provides a possible explanation for several observed cosmological properties. In order for such solutions to be successful, the universe must convert the energy stored in the inflaton potential into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , John T. Giblin, , Scott Watson

The cosmological relaxation of the electroweak scale has been proposed as a mechanism to address the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. A field, the relaxion, rolls down its potential and, in doing so, scans the squared mass parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Walter Tangarife , Kohsaku Tobioka , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Tomer Volansky

We present the general discussion on the inflection point inflation with small or large inflaton fields and show the effects of reheating dynamics on the inflationary predictions. In order to compare the model predictions with precisely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Hyun Min Lee

We take a pragmatic, model independent approach to single field slow-roll canonical inflation by imposing conditions, not on the potential, but on the slow-roll parameter $\epsilon(\phi)$ and its derivatives $\epsilon^{\prime }(\phi)$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Gabriel German , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Roberto A. Sussman

A systematic approach is presented for using CMB observables and reheating temperature for discriminating between various models of inflation and certain freeze-in dark matter scenarios. It is applied to several classes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Anish Ghoshal , Paweł Kozów , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

We investigate the imprint of post-inflationary evolution on primordial cosmological correlators by relaxing the standard assumption of instantaneous reheating. We compute the power spectrum and bispectrum for a conformally coupled and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Chandra Prakash , Debaprasad Maity

The advancement in the observational cosmology of the early universe such as Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations, puts severe constraints on the inflationary models. Many inflationary models have been ruled out by CMB,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yogesh , Mehnaz Zahoor , Kashif Ali Wani , Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat

We investigate Power-Law Plateau (PLP) inflation in standard gravity and its consistency with ACT DR6 data. While many inflationary models, including the Starobinsky inflation, are disfavored by ACT observations, the PLP potential remains…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Abolhassan Mohammadi , Yogesh , Anzhong Wang

The precision reached by the recent CMB measurements gives new insights into the shape of the primordial power spectra of the cosmological perturbations. In the context of inflationary cosmology, this implies that the CMB data are now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Christophe Ringeval

After Planck 2013, a broad class of inflationary models called \alpha-attractors was developed which has universal observational predictions. For small values of the parameter \alpha, the models have good consistency with the recent CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

We consider the inflaton as a scalar field described by a non-minimal derivative coupling model with a power law potential. We study the slow roll inflation, the rapid oscillation phase, the radiation dominated and the recombination eras…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Parviz Goodarzi

In the inflationary framework of cosmology the initial phase of rapid expansion has to be followed by a reheating stage, which is envisioned to end in a radiation dominated big bang. Key parameters that characterize this big bang state are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Rolf Schimmrigk

One of the important parameters in cosmology is the parameter characterizing the equation of state (EoS) of the sources driving the cosmic expansion. Epochs that are dominated by radiation, matter, or scalar fields, whether they are probed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Pankaj Saha , Sampurn Anand , L. Sriramkumar

One of the most important issues in an inflationary theory as standard or quintessential inflation is the mechanism to reheat the universe after the end of the inflationary period in order to match with the Hot Big Bang universe. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Jaume Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

By extending the potential, we propose a mechanism for the end of the constant-roll inflation and the subsequent reheating phase in the FLRW space-time. Based on astrophysical data, we estimate the Universe reheating temperature.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , V. Anari

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) indicate that a successful theory of cosmological inflation needs to have flat potential of the inflaton scalar field. Realizing the inflaton to be a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay

The constraints on a general form of the power-law potential and the dissipation coefficient in the framework of warm single field inflation imposed by Planck data will be investigated. {By Considering a quasi-static Universe, besides a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Zahra Ghadiri , Abdollah Refaei , Ali Aghamohammadi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We compute the rate with which super-Hubble cosmological fluctuations are decohered during inflation, by their gravitational interactions with unobserved shorter-wavelength scalar and tensor modes. We do so using Open Effective Field Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , Greg Kaplanek , Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We propose a two-phase reheating scenario where the initial preheating dynamics is described by an effective dynamics followed by the standard perturbative reheating. Some of the important universal results of lattice simulation during…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha