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Large-scale collaborative analysis of brain imaging data, in psychiatry and neu-rology, offers a new source of statistical power to discover features that boost ac-curacy in disease classification, differential diagnosis, and outcome…

This research underscores the efficacy of Fourier topological optimization in refining MRI imagery, thereby bolstering the classification precision of Alzheimer's Disease through convolutional neural networks. Recognizing that MRI scans are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Peiwen Tan

Multi-scale inference is commonly used to improve the results of semantic segmentation. Multiple images scales are passed through a network and then the results are combined with averaging or max pooling. In this work, we present an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Andrew Tao , Karan Sapra , Bryan Catanzaro

Recent evidence has shown that structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an effective tool for Alzheimer's disease (AD) prediction and diagnosis. While traditional MRI-based diagnosis uses images acquired at a single time point, a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-02 Xiaowu Dai

Disease prediction or classification using health datasets involve using well-known predictors associated with the disease as features for the models. This study considers multiple data components of an individual's health, using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Aileme Omogbai

Many neurological diseases are characterized by gradual deterioration of brain structure and function. Large longitudinal MRI datasets have revealed such deterioration, in part, by applying machine and deep learning to predict diagnosis. A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-27 Jiahong Ouyang , Qingyu Zhao , Edith V Sullivan , Adolf Pfefferbaum , Susan F. Tapert , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M Pohl

The increased availability of the multi-view data (data on the same samples from multiple sources) has led to strong interest in models based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These models represent each data view via shared and individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Irina Gaynanova , Gen Li

Accurate medical image analysis can greatly assist clinical diagnosis, but its effectiveness relies on high-quality expert annotations Obtaining pixel-level labels for medical images, particularly fundus images, remains costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xi Luo , Shixin Xu , Ying Xie , JianZhong Hu , Yuwei He , Yuhui Deng , Huaxiong Huang

Deep learning has shown outstanding performance in identifying intricate structures in complex high-dimensional data, especially in the domain of computer vision. The application of deep learning to early detection and automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-22 Taeho Jo , Kwangsik Nho , Andrew J. Saykin

Alzheimers Disease AD is an acute neuro disease that degenerates the brain cells and thus leads to memory loss progressively. It is a fatal brain disease that mostly affects the elderly. It steers the decline of cognitive and biological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Nair Bini Balakrishnan , P. S. Sreeja , Jisha Jose Panackal

The Latent Block Model (LBM) is a prominent model-based co-clustering method, returning parametric representations of each block cluster and allowing the use of well-grounded model selection methods. The LBM, while adapted in literature to…

In Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, data often has the following two properties: First, data can be chopped into multi-views which has been successfully used for dimension reduction purposes. For example, in topic classification,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-27 Yichao Lu , Dean P. Foster

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can significantly reduce the quality of life of a patient. Existing treatment options can only help slow down the progression of the disease. Therefore, early detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Abdul Basit , Ashir Rashid , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Existing research has shown the potential of classifying Alzheimers Disease (AD) from eye-tracking (ET) data with classifiers that rely on task-specific engineered features. In this paper, we investigate whether we can improve on existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Harshinee Sriram , Cristina Conati , Thalia Field

Functional data such as curves and surfaces have become more and more common with modern technological advancements. The use of functional predictors remains challenging due to its inherent infinite-dimensionality. The common practice is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Dengdeng Yu , Matthew Pietrosanu , Ivan Mizera , Bei Jiang , Linglong Kong , Wei Tu

We develop scalable randomized kernel methods for jointly associating data from multiple sources and simultaneously predicting an outcome or classifying a unit into one of two or more classes. The proposed methods model nonlinear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-11 Sandra E. Safo , Han Lu

Mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) is the most common analysis approach used in clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease and other progressive diseases measured with continuous outcomes measured over time. The model treats time as a…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive accumulation of misfolded proteins, leading to cognitive decline. This study presents a novel stochastic modelling approach to simulate the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-06 Alec MacIver , Hina Shaheen

In biomedical science, a set of objects or persons can often be described by multiple distinct sets of features obtained from different data sources or modalities (called "multi-view data"). Classical machine learning methods ignore the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-25 Wouter van Loon

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer Diagnostics (AD) is a challenging task due to its subtle and complex clinical symptoms. Deep learning-assisted medical diagnosis using image recognition techniques has become an important research topic in this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-26 Yihao Lin , Ximeng Li , Yan Zhang , Jinshan Tang