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相关论文: False vacuum decay in an ultracold spin-1 Bose gas

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We show that the optical spin conductivity being a small AC response of a bulk spin current and elusive in condensed matter systems can be measured in ultracold atoms. We demonstrate that this conductivity contains rich information on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Yuta Sekino , Hiroyuki Tajima , Shun Uchino

Mobile impurity atoms immersed in Bose-Einstein condensates provide a new platform for exploring Bose polarons. Recent experimental advances in the field of ultracold atoms make it possible to realize such systems with highly tunable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Fabian Grusdt , Gregory E. Astrakharchik , Eugene A. Demler

Divergence-free pseudopotentials for spatially even and odd-wave interactions in spinor Fermi gases in tight atom waveguides are derived. The Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to relate the effectively one-dimensional fermionic many-body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Girardeau , M. Olshanii

In this thesis, we explore various aspects of equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermodynamics for ultracold atomic gases, with a focus on the experimentally realisable one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas. This is a paradigmatic example of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Raymon S. Watson

This paper develops and implements the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation for spin-1 Bose gases, addressing key considerations for numerical simulations. As an application of the theory we explore equilibrium phases in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Andrew P. C. Underwood , P. B. Blakie

We investigate the stability of supercurrents in a Bose-Einstein condensate with one-dimensional spin-orbit and Raman couplings. The consequence of the lack of Galilean invariance is explicitly discussed. We show that in the plane-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Tomoki Ozawa , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Recurrence time is evaluated for some initial quantum states in the one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive short-range interactions. In the relatively strong and weak coupling cases some different types of initial states show almost…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Eriko Kaminishi , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

We show that ultracold atoms confined in a quasi-1d trap can be used to study the dissipative spin-boson model with {\it tunable} tunneling splitting and strength of dissipation. It is shown that with realistic parameters this system allows…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Recati , P. O. Fedichev , W. Zwerger , J. von Delft , P. Zoller

We calculate the equation of state of Bose-Bose gases in one and three dimensions in the framework of an effective quantum field theory. The beyond-mean-field approximation at zero-temperature and the one-loop finite-temperature results are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Emerson Chiquillo

We study superradiant Raman scattering from an ultra-cold, but finite temperature Bose gas in a harmonic trap. Numerical simulations indicate the existence of distinct timescales associated with the decoherence of the condensed versus…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Uys , P. Meystre

We demonstrate that the quantum dynamics of a many-body Fermi-Bose system can be simulated using a Gaussian phase-space representation method. In particular, we consider the application of the mixed fermion-boson model to ultracold quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan , J. F. Corney

Classical fields approximation to cold weakly interacting bosons allows for a unified treatment of condensed and uncondensed parts of the system. Until now, however, the quantitative predictions were limited by a dependence of the results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lukasz Zawitkowski , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We describe a powerful method for determining the equation of state of an ultracold gas from in situ images. The method provides a measurement of the local pressure of an harmonically trapped gas and we give several applications to Bose and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sylvain Nascimbène , Nir Navon , Frédéric Chevy , C. Salomon

We study a transition between a homogeneous and an inhomogeneous phase in a system of one-dimensional, Raman tunnel-coupled Bose gases. The homogeneous phase shows a flat density and phase profile, whereas the inhomogeneous ground state is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-05 V. Kasper , J. Marino , S. Ji , V. Gritsev , J. Schmiedmayer , E. Demler

We construct a many-body Gaussian variational approach for the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas in the condensate phase. Interaction between particles is modelized by a generalized pseudo-potential of zero range that allows recovering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Pricoupenko

We consider theoretically ultracold interacting bosonic atoms confined to quasi-one-dimensional ladder structures formed by optical lattices and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The atoms can collect a spatial phase imprint during…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We present a novel imaging system for ultracold quantum gases in expansion. After release from a confining potential, atoms fall through a sheet of resonant excitation laser light and the emitted fluorescence photons are imaged onto an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Bücker , A. Perrin , S. Manz , T. Betz , Ch. Koller , T. Plisson , J. Rottmann , T. Schumm , J. Schmiedmayer

We investigate possible parafermionic states in rapidly rotating ultracold bosonic atomic gases at lowest Landau level filling factor nu=k/2. We study how the system size and interactions act upon the overlap between the true ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 N. Regnault , Th. Jolicoeur

We propose a method for engineering spin dynamics in ensembles of integer-spin atoms confined within a high-finesse optical cavity. Our proposal uses cavity-assisted Raman transitions to engineer a Dicke model for integer-spin atoms, which,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Stuart J. Masson , M. D. Barrett , Scott Parkins

After a brief historical introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation and Fermi degeneracy, we discuss theoretical results we have recentely obtained for trapped degenerate quantum gases by means of a thermal field theory approach. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich