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Curve registration plays a major role in functional data analysis by separating amplitude and phase variation through warping functions and the accurate simulation of warping processes is essential for developing statistical methods that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-06 Nolwenn Le Méhauté , Jean-François Coeurjolly , Marie-Hélène Descary

This paper proposes a new formulation of functional Gaussian Process regression in manifolds, based on an Empirical Bayes approach, in the spatiotemporal random field context. We apply the machinery of tight Gaussian measures in separable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-24 MD Ruiz-Medina , AE Madrid , A Torres-Signes , JM Angulo

Ordinary differential equations (ODE) have been widely used for modeling dynamical complex systems. For high-dimensional ODE models where the number of differential equations is large, it remains challenging to estimate the ODE parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Muye Nanshan , Nan Zhang , Xiaolei Xun , Jiguo Cao

Iterative geostatistical seismic inversion integrates seismic and well data to infer the spatial distribution of subsurface elastic properties. These methods provide limited assessment to the spatial uncertainty of the inverted elastic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Pedro Pereira , Fernando Bordignon , Leonardo Azevedo , Ruben Nunes , Amilcar Soares

An old problem in multivariate statistics is that linear Gaussian models are often unidentifiable, i.e. some parameters cannot be uniquely estimated. In factor (component) analysis, an orthogonal rotation of the factors is unidentifiable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Aapo Hyvärinen , Ilyes Khemakhem , Ricardo Monti

We propose nonparametric methods for functional linear regression which are designed for sparse longitudinal data, where both the predictor and response are functions of a covariate such as time. Predictor and response processes have smooth…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Fang Yao , Hans-Georg Müller , Jane-Ling Wang

Structural monitoring for complex built environments often suffers from mismatch between design, laboratory testing, and actual built parameters. Additionally, real-world structural identification problems encounter many challenges. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Xuyang Li , Hamed Bolandi , Talal Salem , Nizar Lajnef , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

We introduce a new method for non-rigid registration of 3D human shapes. Our proposed pipeline builds upon a given parametric model of the human, and makes use of the functional map representation for encoding and inferring shape maps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Riccardo Marin , Simone Melzi , Emanuele Rodolà , Umberto Castellani

The frequency-domain properties of nonstationary functional time series often contain valuable information. These properties are characterized through its time-varying power spectrum. Practitioners seeking low-dimensional summary measures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-12 Pramita Bagchi , Scott A. Bruce

This article develops a novel data assimilation methodology, addressing challenges that are common in real-world settings, such as severe sparsity of observations, lack of reliable models, and non-stationarity of the system dynamics. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 David J. Abers , George Hripcsak , Lena Mamykina , Melike Sirlanci , Esteban G. Tabak

Many classification techniques when the data are curves or functions have been recently proposed. However, the presence of misaligned problems in the curves can influence the performance of most of them. In this paper, we propose a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Lin Tang , Pengcheng Zeng , Jian Qing Shi , Won-Seok Kim

This paper presents a Gaussian process (GP) model for estimating piecewise continuous regression functions. In scientific and engineering applications of regression analysis, the underlying regression functions are piecewise continuous in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-15 Chiwoo Park

Leveraging autonomous systems in safety-critical scenarios requires verifying their behaviors in the presence of uncertainties and black-box components that influence the system dynamics. In this work, we develop a framework for verifying…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 John Skovbekk , Luca Laurenti , Eric Frew , Morteza Lahijanian

Commonly used methods to analyze incomplete longitudinal clinical trial data include complete case analysis (CC) and last observation carried forward (LOCF). However, such methods rest on strong assumptions, including missing completely at…

Fitting experiment data onto a curve is a common signal processing technique to extract data features and establish the relationship between variables. Often, we expect the curve to comply with some analytical function and then turn data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-23 Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Y. Jay Guo

A set of curves or images of similar shape is an increasingly common functional data set collected in the sciences. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is the most widely used technique to decompose variation in functional data. However, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-29 Rima Izem , J. S. Marron

We develop a canonical framework for the study of the problem of registration of multiple point processes subjected to warping, known as the problem of separation of amplitude and phase variation. The amplitude variation of a real random…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-30 Victor M. Panaretos , Yoav Zemel

With the rise of Industry 4.0, huge amounts of data are now generated that are apt to be modelled as functional data. In this setting, standard profile monitoring methods aim to assess the stability over time of a completely observed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-13 Fabio Centofanti , Antonio Lepore , Murat Kulahci , Max Peter Spooner

Spurious measurements frequently occur in surface data from technical components. Excluding or ignoring these spurious points may lead to incorrect surface characterization if these points inherit features of the surface. Therefore, data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Arsalan Jawaid , Samuel Schmidt , Marvin Lotz , Jörg Seewig

Sparse functional data frequently arise in real-world applications, posing significant challenges for accurate classification. To address this, we propose a novel classification method that integrates functional principal component analysis…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-03-17 Ahmad Talafha