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The spin fluctuations of electron and hole doped self-assembled quantum dot ensembles are measured optically in the low-intensity limit of a probe laser in absence and presence of longitudinal or transverse static magnetic fields. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 P. Glasenapp , D. S. Smirnov , A. Greilich , J. Hackmann , M. M. Glazov , F. B. Anders , M. Bayer

The electron and hole states in a CdTe quantum dot containing a single magnetic impurity in an external magnetic field are investigated, using the multiband approximation which includes the heavy hole-light hole coupling effects. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Aram Manaselyan , Tapash Chakraborty

The coherent spin dynamics of resident carriers, electrons and holes, in semiconductor quantum structures is studied by periodical optical excitation using short laser pulses and in an external magnetic field. The generation and dephasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 I. A. Yugova , M. M. Glazov , D. R. Yakovlev , A. A. Sokolova , M. Bayer

The spin of an electron trapped in a quantum dot is a promising candidate implementation of a qubit for quantum information processing. We study the central spin problem of the effect of the hyperfine interaction between such an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-29 Gang Chen , Doron L. Bergman , Leon Balents

A heavy hole confined to an InGaAs quantum dot promises the union of a stable spin and optical coherence to form a near perfect, high-bandwidth spin-photon interface. Despite theoretical predictions and encouraging preliminary measurements,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 L. Huthmacher , R. Stockill , E. Clarke , M. Hugues , C. Le Gall , M. Atatüre

We investigate the coherent exciton spin dynamics in a single InAlAs/AlGaAs quantum dot using time-resolved quantum state tomography. Under two-LO-phonon quasi-resonant excitation of neutral exciton, we observe pronounced quantum beats in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 J. Njala , Y. Yamamoto , R. Kaji , S. Adachi , H. Sasakura

We study the decoherence of a spin in a quantum dot due to its hyperfine coupling to a randomly fluctuating bath of nuclear spins. The system is modelled by the central spin model with the spin bath initially being at infinite temperature.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Alexandre Faribault , Dirk Schuricht

We study the long-time decay of fourth-order electron spin correlation functions for an isolated singly charged semi-conductor quantum dot. The electron spin dynamics is governed by the applied external magnetic field as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Nina Fröhling , Frithjof B. Anders

We investigate coherent time-evolution of charge states (pseudo-spin qubit) in a semiconductor double quantum dot. This fully-tunable qubit is manipulated with a high-speed voltage pulse that controls the energy and decoherence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshiaki Hayashi , Toshimasa Fujisawa , Hai-Du Cheong , Yoon-Ha Jeong , Yoshiro Hirayama

The coherence of electron spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots suffers mostly from low-frequency noise. During the last decade, efforts have been devoted to mitigate such noise by material engineering, leading to substantial…

In this article we review our work on the dynamics and decoherence of electron and hole spins in single and double quantum dots. The first part, on electron spins, focuses on decoherence induced via the hyperfine interaction while the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 D. Klauser , D. V. Bulaev , W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

For the realisation of scalable solid-state quantum-bit systems, spins in semiconductor quantum dots are promising candidates. A key requirement for quantum logic operations is a sufficiently long coherence time of the spin system.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Korn , M. Kugler , M. Griesbeck , R. Schulz , A. Wagner , M. Kubová , C. Gerl , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , C. Schüller

Recent time-resolved differential transmission and Faraday rotation measurements of long-lived electron spin coherence in quantum wells displayed intriguing parametric dependencies. For their understanding we formulate a microscopic theory…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-16 N H. Kwong , S. Schumacher , R. Binder

We investigate quantum coherence of electron spin transported through a semiconductor spintronic device, where spins are envisaged to be controlled by electrical means via spin-orbit interactions. To quantify the degree of spin coherence,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

The spin of an electron in a semiconductor quantum dot represents a natural nanoscale solid state qubit. Coupling to nuclear spins leads to decoherence that limits the number of allowed quantum logic operations for this qubit. Traditional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Alexander Bechtold , Fuxiang Li , Kai Müller , Tobias Simmet , Per-Lennart Ardelt , Jonathan J. Finley , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

The main source of decoherence for an electron spin confined to a quantum dot is the hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins. To analyze this process theoretically we diagonalize the central spin Hamiltonian in the high magnetic B-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Daniel Loss

We theoretically investigate the spin dynamics of a heavy hole confined to an unstrained III-V semiconductor quantum dot and interacting with a narrowed nuclear-spin bath. We show that band hybridization leads to an exponential decay of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Jan Fischer , Daniel Loss

In quantum dots made from materials with nonzero nuclear spins, hyperfine coupling creates a fluctuating effective Zeeman field (Overhauser field) felt by electrons, which can be a dominant source of spin qubit decoherence. We characterize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Reilly , J. M. Taylor , E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We review recent studies on spin decoherence of electrons and holes in quasi-two-dimensional quantum dots, as well as electron-spin relaxation in nanowire quantum dots. The spins of confined electrons and holes are considered major…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Jan Fischer , Mircea Trif , W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

We develop a theory for the spin-echo dynamics of a heavy hole in a quantum dot, accounting for both hyperfine- and electric-field-induced fluctuations. We show that a moderate applied magnetic field can drive this system to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Xiaoya Judy Wang , Stefano Chesi , William A. Coish
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