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Abrasive flap wheels are common for finishing complex free-form surfaces due to their flexibility. However, this flexibility results in complex wear patterns such as concave/convex flap profiles or flap tears, which influence the grinding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Falko Kähler , Maxim Wille , Ole Schmedemann , Thorsten Schüppstuhl

Learning disorders are neurological conditions that affect the brain's ability to interconnect communication areas. Dyslexic students experience problems with reading, memorizing, and exposing concepts; however the magnitude of these can be…

Blood Pressure (BP) estimation plays a pivotal role in diagnosing various health conditions, highlighting the need for innovative approaches to overcome conventional measurement challenges. Leveraging machine learning and speech signals,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Vaishali Rajput , Preeti Mulay , Rajeev Raje

One precondition of effective oral communication is that words should be pronounced clearly, especially for non-native speakers. Word stress is the key to clear and correct English, and misplacement of syllable stress may lead to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Wang Weiying , Nakajima Akinori

To maintain coherence in language, the brain must satisfy key competing temporal demands: the gradual accumulation of meaning across extended context (drift) and the rapid reconfiguration of representations at event boundaries (shift). How…

The study proposes and tests a technique for automated emotion recognition through mouth detection via Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), meant to be applied for supporting people with health disorders with communication skills issues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Giulio Biondi , Valentina Franzoni , Osvaldo Gervasi , Damiano Perri

Earables (ear wearables) is rapidly emerging as a new platform encompassing a diverse range of personal applications. The traditional authentication methods hence become less applicable and inconvenient for earables due to their limited…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Zi Wang , Jie Yang

Speech sound disorders are a common communication impairment in childhood. Because speech disorders can negatively affect the lives and the development of children, clinical intervention is often recommended. To help with diagnosis and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Manuel Sam Ribeiro , Joanne Cleland , Aciel Eshky , Korin Richmond , Steve Renals

Because of the relatively rigid coupling between the upper dentition and the skull, instrumented mouthguards have been shown to be a viable way of measuring head impact kinematics for assisting in understanding the underlying biomechanics…

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disease that causes gradual cognitive impairment, which is very common in the world and undergoes a lot of research every year to prevent and cure it. It severely impacts the patient's ability to remember…

Anxiety-provoking activities, such as public speaking, can trigger heightened anxiety responses in individuals with anxiety disorders. Recent research suggests that physiological signals, including electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrodermal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Nilesh Kumar Sahu , Snehil Gupta , Haroon R Lone

Clustering is an unsupervised learning technique that is useful when working with a large volume of unlabeled data. Complex dynamical systems in real life often entail data streaming from a large number of sources. Although it is desirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Sin Yong Tan , Homagni Saha , Margarite Jacoby , Gregor P. Henze , Soumik Sarkar

Alzheimer's patients gradually lose their ability to think, behave, and interact with others. Medical history, laboratory tests, daily activities, and personality changes can all be used to diagnose the disorder. A series of time-consuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Md. Sharifur Rahman , Professor Girijesh Prasad

College students experience many stressors, resulting in high levels of anxiety and depression. Wearable technology provides unobtrusive sensor data that can be used for the early detection of mental illness. However, current research is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Rebecca Lopez , Avantika Shrestha , ML Tlachac , Kevin Hickey , Xingtong Guo , Shichao Liu , Elke Rundensteiner

We introduce BeaMsteerX (BMX), a novel mmWave hand hygiene gesture recognition technique that improves accuracy in longer ranges (1.5m). BMX steers a mmWave beam towards multiple directions around the subject, generating multiple views of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Isura Nirmal , Wen Hu , Mahbub Hassan , Elias Aboutanios , Abdelwahed Khamis

While automatic tracking and measuring of our physical activity is a well established domain, not only in research but also in commercial products and every-day life-style, automatic measurement of eating behavior is significantly more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Vasileios Papapanagiotou , Stefanos Ganotakis , Anastasios Delopoulos

This paper presents the development of machine learning (ML) models to predict hypoxemia severity during emergency triage, especially in Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) events, using physiological data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Santino Nanini , Mariem Abid , Yassir Mamouni , Arnaud Wiedemann , Philippe Jouvet , Stephane Bourassa

Chronic disease management and follow-up are vital for realizing sustained patient well-being and optimal health outcomes. Recent advancements in wearable sensing technologies, particularly wrist-worn devices, offer promising solutions for…

Anxiety is a common mental health condition characterised by excessive worry, fear and apprehension about everyday situations. Even with significant progress over the past few years, predicting anxiety from electroencephalographic (EEG)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Ramya Chandrasekar , Md Rakibul Hasan , Shreya Ghosh , Tom Gedeon , Md Zakir Hossain

Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that most often is diagnosed among young teenagers. It dramatically affects the quality of life, which can cause complications from heart and lung injuries in severe cases. The current gold…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Yen Hoang Nguyen