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The measurement of cellular traction forces on soft elastic substrates has become a standard tool for many labs working on mechanobiology. Here we review the basic principles and different variants of this approach. In general, the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-09 Ulrich S. Schwarz , Jerome R. D. Soine

Live cell culture is crucial in biomedical studies for analyzing cell properties and dynamics in vitro. This study focuses on segmenting unstained live cells imaged with bright-field microscopy. While many segmentation approaches exist for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Surajit Das , Gourav Roy , Pavel Zun

We propose a novel approach and algorithm based on two preliminary tests of the optical system elements to enhance the super-resolved complex-valued imaging. The approach is developed for inverse phase imaging in a single-shot lensless…

This paper presents a simple and highly accurate method for capturing sharp interfaces moving in divergence-free velocity fields using the high-order Flux Reconstruction approach on unstructured grids. A well-known limitation of high-order…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Jabir Al Salami , Mohamed M. Kamra , Changhong Hu

Immersed boundary finite element methods allow the user to bypass the potentially troublesome task of boundary-conforming mesh generation. When combined with explicit time integration, poorly cut elements with little support in the physical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tim Bürchner , Lars Radtke , Philipp Kopp

The supervised-learning-based morphing attack detection (MAD) solutions achieve outstanding success in dealing with attacks from known morphing techniques and known data sources. However, given variations in the morphing attacks, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Meiling Fang , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Blind face restoration (BFR) may correspond to multiple plausible high-quality (HQ) reconstructions under extremely low-quality (LQ) inputs. However, existing methods typically produce deterministic results, struggling to capture this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Wenjie Li , Yulun Zhang , Guangwei Gao , Heng Guo , Zhanyu Ma

We present an improved high-order weighted compact high resolution (WCHR) scheme that extends the idea of weighted compact nonlinear schemes (WCNS's) using nonlinear interpolations in conjunction with compact finite difference schemes for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 A. Subramaniam , M. L. Wong , S. K. Lele

In this work, we consider fracture propagation in nearly incompressible and (fully) incompressible materials using a phase-field formulation. We use a mixed form of the elasticity equation to overcome volume locking effects and develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-10 Timo Heister , Katrin Mang , Thomas Wick

Zero-shot MRI reconstruction relies on generative priors, but single-modality unconditional priors produce hallucinations under severe ill-posedness. In many clinical workflows, complementary MRI acquisitions (e.g. high-quality structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Seunghoi Kim , Chen Jin , Henry F. J. Tregidgo , Matteo Figini , Daniel C. Alexander

We present a novel arbitrary high order accurate central WENO spatial reconstruction procedure (CWENO) for the solution of nonlinear systems of hyperbolic conservation laws on fixed and moving unstructured simplex meshes in two and three…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Michael Dumbser , Walter Boscheri , Matteo Semplice , Giovanni Russo

Cellwise Robust Twoblock (CRTB) is introduced, the first cellwise robust method for simultaneous dimension reduction of multivariate predictor and response blocks, in both a dense and a sparse variable-selecting variant. Classical robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Sven Serneels

Limiters are nonlinear hybridization techniques that are used to preserve positivity and monotonicity when numerically solving hyperbolic conservation laws. Unfortunately, the original methods suffer from the truncation-error being…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Michael Sekora , Phillip Colella

In this paper we develop a conservative sharp-interface method dedicated to simulating multiple compressible fluids. Numerical treatments for a cut cell shared by more than two materials are proposed. First, we simplify the interface…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Shucheng Pan , Luhui Han , Xiangyu Hu , Nikolaus. A. Adams

Strong Disorder Renormalization is an energy-based renormalization that leads to a complicated renormalized topology for the surviving clusters as soon as $d>1$. In this paper, we propose to include Strong Disorder Renormalization ideas…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

This paper presents a novel non-linear model reduction method: Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition (PMD), which provides a powerful framework for constructing non-intrusive reduced-order models (ROMs) by embedding a high-dimensional system…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jiaming Guo , Dunhui Xiao

The compressed sensing (CS) framework leverages the sparsity of MR images to reconstruct from undersampled acquisitions. CS reconstructions involve one or more regularization parameters that weigh sparsity in transform domains against…

This paper introduces a novel method for the efficient and accurate computation of volume fractions on unstructured polyhedral meshes, where the phase boundary is an orientable hypersurface, implicitly given as the iso-contour of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-19 Johannes Kromer , Dieter Bothe

This Ph.D. dissertation contains results in two different but related fields: the implementation of model predictive control (MPC) in embedded systems using first order methods, and restart schemes for accelerated first order methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Pablo Krupa

Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging involves reconstructing fully sampled images from undersampled k-space measurements. Current state-of-the-art approaches have mainly focused on either end-to-end supervised training inspired by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Xinzhe Luo , Yingzhen Li , Chen Qin