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A recently introduced representation by a set of Wang tiles -- a generalization of the traditional Periodic Unit Cell based approach -- serves as a reduced geometrical model for materials with stochastic heterogeneous microstructure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 M. Doškář , J. Zeman , P. Krysl , J. Novák

By using a phase-field crystal (PFC) model, the liquid-crystal growth of the plastic triangular phase is simulated with emphasis on crystal shape and topological defect formation. The equilibrium shape of a plastic triangular crystal (PTC)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Sai Tang , Simon Praetorius , Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt , Yan-Mei Yu , Jincheng Wang

The phase diagram of prolate and oblate particles in the restricted orientations approximation (Zwanzig model) is calculated. Transitions to different inhomogeneous phases (smectic, columnar, oriented, or plastic solid) are studied through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Martinez-Raton

Topological superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional systems is a novel phase of matter with possible implications for quantum computation. Despite years of effort, a definitive signature of this phase in experiments is still debated. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Omri Lesser , Andrew Saydjari , Marie Wesson , Amir Yacoby , Yuval Oreg

Order-disorder transitions are widely explored in various vortex structures in condensed matter physics, i.e., in the type-II superconductors and Bose-Einstein condensates. In this study, we have investigated the ordering of the polar…

In this research, atomistic molecular dynamics simulations are combined with mesoscopic phase-field computational methods in order to investigate phase-transformation in polycrystalline Aluminum microstructure. In fact, microstructural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Mehrdad Yousefi

Beta-Ti bcc-superalloys, comprising an A2 beta-Ti matrix reinforced by ordered intermetallic B2 beta-prime-TiFe precipitates, exhibit an unusual recrystallisation that occurs with no externally applied strain (i.e. no thermomechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Neal M. Parkes , Kan Ma , Ben Poole , Chris Hardie , Alexander J. Knowles

Consecutive topological phase transitions (TPTs) between strongly correlated electronic phases that differ simultaneously in symmetry breaking and topological order are of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics, yet are rarely…

A model for precipitation of the plate-shaped second-phase under applied stress is presented. The precipitates in the matrix-precipitate system are represented by their local volume fraction and an orientation parameter that defines the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Ali R. Massih , Lars O. Jernkvist

Protein phase transitions govern numerous diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. In Parkinson's disease, distinct species of the protein alpha-synuclein undergo phase transitions from highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Holly Masson , Massimiliano Paesani , Ioana M. Ilie

Recently discovered fine structure of the morphotropic phase boundaries in highly piezoelectric mixture compounds PZT, PMN-PT, and PZN-PT demonstrates the importance of highly non-linear interactions in these systems. We show that an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. A. Sergienko , Yu. M. Gufan , S. Urazhdin

Investigations of the phase transitions and self-organization in the magnetic aggregates are of the fundamental and applied interest. The long-range ordering structures described in the Tom\'anek's systematization (M. Yoon, and D.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. M. Tanygin , V. F. Kovalenko , M. V. Petrychuk , S. A. Dzyan

The development of new engineering alloy chemistries is a time consuming and iterative process. A necessary step is characterization of the nano/microstructure to provide a link between the processing and properties of each alloy chemistry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-28 F. De Geuser , M. J. Styles , A. Deschamps , C. R. Hutchinson

The recently developed Perturbed-Chain Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT) is investigated for a wide range of model parameters including the parameter m representing the chain length and the thermodynamic temperature T and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Yelash , M. Mueller , W. Paul , K. Binder

In this work, the effect of building direction on the microstructure evolution of laser-powder bed fusion (LPBF) processed AlSi10Mg alloy was investigated. The building direction, as shown in experimentally fabricated parts, can influence…

Two different precipitate hardening aluminium alloys processed by friction stir welding were investigated. The microstructure and the hardness of the as delivered materials were compared to that of the weld nugget. Transmission electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Xavier Sauvage , Anite Dédé , Alexandra Cabello Muñoz , Bertrand Huneau

Mn-rich disordered rocksalt (DRX) cathode materials exhibit a phase transformation from a disordered to a partially disordered spinel-like structure ($\delta$-phase) during electrochemical cycling. In this computational study, we used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Peichen Zhong , Bowen Deng , Shashwat Anand , Tara Mishra , Gerbrand Ceder

Titanium and its alloys are technologically important materials that display a rich phase behaviour. In order to enable large-scale, realistic modelling of Ti and its alloys on the atomistic scale, Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Connor S. Allen , Albert P. Bartók

We present adaptive finite element simulations of dendritic and eutectic solidification in binary and ternary alloys. The computations are based on a recently formulated phase-field model that is especially appropriate for modelling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denis Danilov , Britta Nestler

The bonding and stability of MgSi and AlMgSi compounds relevant to AlMgSi alloys is investigated with the use of (L)APW+(lo) DFT calculations. We show that the $\beta$ and $\beta''$ phases found in the precipitation sequence are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. G. Froseth , P. M . Derlet , S. J. Andersen , C. D. Marioara , R. Holmestad
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